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Related papers: Nuclear obscuration in active galactic nuclei

200 papers

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are one of the most luminous objects in the Universe, emitting powerful continuum and line emission across all wavelength bands. They represent an important link in the investigations of the galaxy evolution and…

We construct a new sample of 32 obscured active galactic nuclei (AGNs) selected from the Second XMM-Newton Serendipitous Source Catalogue to investigate their multiwavelength properties in relation to the "scattering fraction", the ratio of…

Growing supermassive black holes (Active Galactic Nuclei; AGN) release energy with the potential to alter their host galaxies and larger-scale environment; a process named "AGN feedback". Feedback is a required component of galaxy formation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-15 Chris M. Harrison , Cristina Ramos Almeida

The underlying hypothesis of this work is that the active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are wormhole mouths rather than supermassive black holes (SMBHs). Under some - quite general - assumptions such wormholes may emit gamma radiation as a result…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-02 M. Yu. Piotrovich , S. V. Krasnikov , S. D. Buliga , T. M. Natsvlishvili

Accreting supermassive black holes (SMBHs) located at the center of galaxies are typically surrounded by large quantities of gas and dust. The structure and evolution of this circumnuclear material can be studied at different wavelengths,…

The cosmic history of supermassive black hole (SMBH) growth is important for understanding galaxy evolution, reionization and the physics of accretion. Recent NuSTAR, Swift-BAT and \textit{Chandra} hard X-ray surveys have provided new…

There exist strong evidence supporting the co-evolution of central supermassive black holes and their host galaxies. It is however still unclear what the exact role of nuclear activity, in the form of accretion onto these supermassive black…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-17 Marios Karouzos , Markos Trichas , Myungshin Im , Matthew Malkan , the AKARI-NEP team

X-ray surveys have revealed a new class of active galactic nuclei (AGN) with a very low observed fraction of scattered soft X-rays, f_scat < 0.5%. Based on X-ray modeling these "X-ray new-type", or low observed X-ray scattering…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 S. F. Hoenig , P. Gandhi , D. Asmus , R. F. Mushotzky , R. Antonucci , Y. Ueda , K. Ichikawa

We summarize what large surveys of the contemporary universe have taught us about the physics and phenomenology of the processes that link the formation and evolution of galaxies and their central supermassive black holes. We present a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Timothy Heckman , Philip Best

There is substantial evidence for a connection between star formation in the nuclear region of a galaxy and growth of the central supermassive black hole. Furthermore, starburst activity in the region around an active galactic nucleus (AGN)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Jonathan N. Armour , David R. Ballantyne

The nearby dwarf galaxy POX 52 at $z = 0.021$ hosts an active galactic nucleus (AGN) with a black-hole (BH) mass of $M_{\rm BH} \sim 10^{5-6} M_\odot$ and an Eddington ratio of $\sim$ 0.1-1. This object provides the rare opportunity to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-01 Taiki Kawamuro , Claudio Ricci , Satoshi Yamada , Hirofumi Noda , Ruancun Li , Matthew J. Temple , Alessia Tortosa

X-ray reflection generates much of the spectral complexity in the X-ray spectra of AGN. It is argued that strong relativistic blurring of the reflection spectrum should commonly be expected from objects accreting at a high Eddington rate.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. Fabian

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are powerful sources of panchromatic radiation. All AGN emit in X-rays, contributing around $\sim 5-10\%$ of the AGN bolometric luminosity. The X-ray emitting region, popularly known as the corona, is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-24 Sibasish Laha , Claudio Ricci , John C. Mather , Ehud Behar , Luigi C. Gallo , Frederic Marin , Rostom Mbarek , Amelia Hankla

We present the latest results of a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation, "New Numerical Galaxy Catalogue", which is combined with large cosmological N-body simulations. This model can reproduce statistical properties of galaxies at z <…

Black hole accretion is widely thought to influence star formation in galaxies, but the empirical evidence for a physical correlation between star formation rate (SFR) and the properties of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) remains highly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-21 Ming-Yang Zhuang , Luis C. Ho

We explore the formation of dusty gas walls induced by a circumnuclear starburst around an AGN. We concentrate our attention on the role of the radiation force by a starburst as well as an AGN, where the effects of optical depth of dusty…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Ken Ohsuga , Masayuki Umemura

Quasars and Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) are often obscured by dust and gas. It is normally assumed that the obscuration occurs in an oblate "obscuring torus", that begins at the radius at which the most refractive dust can remain solid.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Martin Elvis

The existence of correlations between nuclear properties of galaxies, such as the mass of their central black holes, and larger scale features, like the bulge mass and luminosity, represent a fundamental constraint on galaxy evolution.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 G. La Mura , D. Bindoni , S. Ciroi , V. Cracco , R. D'Abrusco , P. Rafanelli , L. Vaona

A high density of massive dark objects (MDOs), probably supermassive black holes, in the centres of nearby galaxies has been inferred from recent observations. There are various indications that much of the accretion responsible for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Neil Trentham , A. W. Blain

One of the key ingredients of the Unified Model of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) is the presence of a torus-like optically thick medium composed by dust and gas around the putative supermassive black hole. However, the structure, size and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-12 L. Ballo , P. Severgnini , A. Moretti , R. Della Ceca , S. Andreon , A. Caccianiga , V. Braito , S. Campana , C. Vignali