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In this article we obtain a general polynomial identity in $k$ variables, where $k\geq 2$ is an arbitrary positive integer. We use this identity to give a closed-form expression for the entries of the powers of a $k \times k$ matrix.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-01 James Mc Laughlin , B. Sury

This book is mainly an exposition of the author's works and his joint works with his former students on explicit representations of finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras, related partial differential equations, linear orthogonal algebraic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Xiaoping Xu

Jeffery's 1861 computations using finite difference calculus are resurrected and extended from forward differences to general delta operators and used to neatly prove theorems in the Rota--Mullins theory of polynomials of binomial type…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-07-19 J. S. Dowker

We formulate and prove a criterion for reducibility of a quadratic polynomial over the integers. The main theorem was suggested by the teaching experience with the concrete material called "the polynomial box". Through the corollaries we…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Ivon Dorado , Ricardo Torres

Integer partitions express the different ways that a positive integer may be written as a sum of positive integers. Here we explore the analytic properties of a new polynomial $f_\lambda(x)$ that we call the partition polynomial for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Madeline Locus Dawsey , Tyler Russell , Dannie Urban

Tensor polynomial identities generalize the concept of polynomial identities on $d \times d$ matrices to identities on tensor product spaces. Here we completely characterize a certain class of tensor polynomial identities in terms of their…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Felix Huber , Claudio Procesi

We give a new proof of a polynomial identity involving the minors of a matrix, that originated in the study of integer torsion in a local cohomology module.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Anurag K. Singh

Permutation polynomials have many applications in finite fields theory, coding theory, cryptography, combinatorial design, communication theory, and so on. Permutation binomials of the form $x^{r}(x^{q-1}+a)$ over $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$ have…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-08-08 Xiaogang Liu

In~\cite{algorithmic} was given an algorithm that computes arithmetical structures on matrices. We use some of the ideas contained there to get an algorithm that computes arithmetical structures over dominated polynomials. A dominated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Carlos E. Valencia , Ralihe R. Villagrán

The subject of Polynomiography deals with algorithmic visualization of polynomial equations, having many applications in STEM and art, see [Kal04]. Here we consider the polynomiography of the partial sums of the exponential series. While…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Bahman Kalantari

Exponential sums with monomials are highly related to many interesting problems in number theory and well studied by many literatures. In this paper, we consider the exponential sums with polynomials and prove a new upper bound. As an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Lingyu Guo , Victor Zhenyu Guo , Mengyao Jing

Inspired by Armin Straub's conjecture (arXiv:1601.07161) about the number and maximal size of (2n+1, 2n+3)-core partitions with distinct parts, we develop relatively efficient, symbolic-computational algorithms, based on non-linear…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-12 Anthony Zaleski , Doron Zeilberger

Let $\mathcal{F}_n$ be the set of unitary polynomials of degree $n \ge 2$ that have their roots in $\mathbb{Z}^*$. We note $$ Q(x) := x^n+a_{1}x^{n-1}+\dots+a_{n}. $$ We show that any two fixed consecutive coefficients $(a_{j},a_{j+1})$ ($j…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Patrick Letendre

We study finite graphs embedded in oriented surfaces by associating a polynomial to it. The tools used in developing a theory of such graph polynomials are algebraic topological while the polynomial itself is inspired from ideas arising in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Somnath Basu , Dhruv Bhasin , Siddhartha Lal , Siddhartha Patra

The goal of this paper is to show the existence (using probabilistic tools) of configurations of lines, boxes, and points with certain interesting combinatorial properties. (i) First, we construct a family of $n$ lines in $\mathbb{R}^3$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-27 István Tomon

In this article, we prove some factorization results for several classes of polynomials having integer coefficients, which in particular yield several classes of irreducible polynomials. Such classes of polynomials are devised by imposing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Jitender Singh , Rishu Garg

The analysis of observable phenomena (for instance, in biology or physics) allows the detection of dynamical behaviors and, conversely, starting from a desired behavior allows the design of objects exhibiting that behavior in engineering.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Antonio E. Porreca , Marius Rolland

By using the properties of orthogonal polynomials, we present an exact unitary transformation that maps the Hamiltonian of a quantum system coupled linearly to a continuum of bosonic or fermionic modes to a Hamiltonian that describes a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-04 Alex W. Chin , Ángel Rivas , Susana F. Huelga , Martin B. Plenio

We construct a set $M_d$ whose points parametrize families of Meixner polynomials in $d$ variables. There is a natural bispectral involution $b$ on $M_d$ which corresponds to a symmetry between the variables and the degree indices of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-25 Plamen Iliev

We study the set of algebraic objects known as vanishing polynomials (the set of polynomials that annihilate all elements of a ring) over general commutative rings with identity. These objects are of special interest due to their close…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Matvey Borodin , Ethan Liu , Justin Zhang
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