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The interplay of dynamical nuclear polarization (DNP) and leakage current through a double quantum dot in the spin-blockade regime is analyzed. A finite DNP is built up due to a competition between hyperfine (HF) spin-flip transitions and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-30 Anders Mathias Lunde , Carlos López-Monís , Ioanna A. Vasiliadou , Luis L. Bonilla , Gloria Platero

The relativistic Hartree-BCS theory is applied to study the temperature dependence of nuclear shape and pairing gap for $^{166}Er$ and $^{170}Er$. For both the nuclei, we find that as temperature increases the pairing gap vanishes leading…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 B. K. Agrawal , Tapas Sil , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar

The manifestation of pseudospin-symmetry in proton-nucleus scattering is discussed. Constraints on the pseudospin-symmetry violating scattering amplitude are given which require as input cross section and polarization data, but no…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Leeb , S. A. Sofianos

The existing studies of the temperature effect of the spin-boson model show that the tunneling splitting will increase with temperature, no matter how weak the couplings are between the bath and the spin. However, the small polaron theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-22 Zhi-De Chen , Ying-Hua Huang , Hang Wong

Revealing the properties of single spin defects in solids is essential for quantum applications based on solid-state systems. However, it is intractable to investigate the temperature-dependent properties of single defects, due to the low…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 Shaoyi Xu , Mingzhe Liu , Tianyu Xie , Zhiyuan Zhao , Qian Shi , Pei Yu , Chang-Kui Duan , Fazhan Shi , Jiangfeng Du

The properties of isospin-asymmetric nuclear matter have been investigated in the framework of the extended Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximation at zero temperature. Self-consistent calculations using the Argonne $V_{14}$ interaction are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Zuo , I. Bombaci , U. Lombardo

The mean-field properties of finite-temperature Bose-Einstein gases confined in spherically symmetric harmonic traps are surveyed numerically. The solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) and Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) equations for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Bergeman , D. L. Feder , N. L. Balazs , B. I. Schneider

We present the temperature and density dependence of symmetry energy for nuclear matter at finite temperature based on the approach of the thermodynamics with Skyrme energy density functional. We first classify the Skyrme interactions into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Li Ou , Zhuxia Li , Yingxun Zhang , Min Liu

The isospin-asymmetry dependence of the nuclear matter equation of state obtained from microscopic chiral two- and three-body interactions in second-order many-body perturbation theory is examined in detail. The quadratic, quartic and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-11 Corbinian Wellenhofer , Jeremy W. Holt , Norbert Kaiser

We investigate the localization and clustering features in $^{20}$Ne ($N=Z$) and neutron-rich $^{32}$Ne nuclei at zero and finite temperatures. The finite temperature Hartree-Bogoliubov theory is used with the relativistic density-dependent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-09 Esra Yüksel , Florian Mercier , Jean-Paul Ebran , Elias Khan

We develop a finite-temperature perturbation theory for quasi-one-dimensional quantum spin systems, in the manner suggested by H.J. Schulz (1996) and use this formalism to study their dynamical response. The corrections to the random-phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Marc Bocquet

Evolutions of single-particle energies and Z=64 sub-shell along the isotonic chain of N=82 are investigated in the density dependent relativistic Hartree-Fock (DDRHF) theory in comparison with other commonly used mean field models such as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Wen Hui Long , Takashi Nakatsukasa , Hiroyuki Sagawa , Jie Meng , Hitoshi Nakada , Ying Zhang

We investigate the spin Seebeck coefficient $S_s$ in the square lattice Hubbard model at high temperatures of relevance to cold-atom measurements. We solve the model with the finite-temperature Lanczos and with the dynamical mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-08 Jernej Mravlje , Martin Ulaga , Jure Kokalj

The knowledge of the nuclear symmetry energy of hot neutron-rich matter is important for understanding the dynamical evolution of massive stars and the supernova explosion mechanisms. In particular, the electron capture rate on nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ch. C. Moustakidis

We study the proximity-induced superconductivity effect in a double-stranded DNA by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations and taking into account the effect of thermal fluctuations of the twist angle between neighboring base pairs. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-19 Hamidreza Simchi , Mahdi Esmaeilzadeh , Hossein Mazidabadi

The in-medium neutron-proton, proton-proton (neutron-neutron) elastic scattering cross sections ($\sigma_{np}^{*}$, $\sigma_{pp(nn)}^{*}$) are studied based on the effective Lagrangian of density dependent relativistic hadron theory in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Qingfeng Li , Zhuxia Li , Enguang Zhao

Recent observations of H2 and H3+ in diffuse interstellar sightlines revealed a difference in the nuclear spin excitation temperatures of the two species. This discrepancy comes as a surprise, as H3+ and H2 should undergo frequent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 F. Grussie , M. H. Berg , K. N. Crabtree , S. Gaertner , B. J. McCall , S. Schlemmer , A. Wolf , H. Kreckel

We review self-consistent spectral methods for nuclear matter calculations. The in-medium T-matrix approach is conserving and thermodynamically consistent. It gives both the global and the single-particle properties the system. The T-matrix…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Bozek

The evolution of single-particle energies with varying isospin asymmetry in the shell model is an important issue when predicting changes in the shell structure for exotic nuclei. In many cases pseudospin partner levels, that are almost…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Typel

Thermalisation is a probabilistic process. As such, it is generally expected that when we increase the temperature of a system its classical behaviour dominates its quantum coherences. By employing the Gibbs state of a translationally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-29 Chris N. Self , Johannes Knolle , Sofyan Iblisdir , Jiannis K. Pachos