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Related papers: Modern theory of magnetic breakdown

200 papers

We review recent developments in the research of nonlinear and nonequilibrium phenomena in solids focusing on their geometrical aspects. We start with introducing the basic concepts of geometrical phases of Bloch electrons and Floquet…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-23 Takahiro Morimoto , Sota Kitamura , Naoto Nagaosa

A Bloch point represents a three-dimensional hedgehog singularity of a magnetic vector field in which the magnetization vanishes. However, standard micromagnetic theory, developed for magnetic moments of fixed lengths, lacks full…

We address the importance of the modern theory of orbital magnetization for spintronics. Based on an all-electron first-principles approach, we demonstrate that the predictive power of the routinely employed "atom-centered" approximation is…

We develop a theory of magnetic breakdown (MB) near high-order saddle points in the dispersions of two-dimensional materials, where two or more semiclassical cyclotron orbits approach each other. MB occurs due to quantum tunneling between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-07 V. A. Zakharov , A. Mert Bozkurt , A. R. Akhmerov , D. O. Oriekhov

Electron tunneling into a system with strong interactions is known to exhibit an anomaly, in which the tunneling conductance vanishes continuously at low energy due to many-body interactions. Recent measurements have probed this anomaly in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-17 Debanjan Chowdhury , Brian Skinner , Patrick A. Lee

A semiclassical Bohr-Sommerfeld approximation is derived for an N-particle, two-mode Bose-Hubbard system modeling a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential. This semiclassical description is based on the `classical' dynamics of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. -M. Graefe , H. J. Korsch

The time dependent density matrix of a system with potential barrier is studied using path integrals. The characterization of the initial state, which is assumed to be restricted to one side of the barrier, and the time evolution of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Joachim Ankerhold , Hermann Grabert

Closed orbit theory is generalized to the semiclassical calculation of cross-correlated recurrence functions for atoms in external fields. The cross-correlation functions are inverted by a high resolution spectral analyzer to obtain the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Main , G. Wunner

The original formulation of the Bohr-van Leeuwen (BvL) theorem states that, in a uniform magnetic field and in thermal equilibrium, the magnetization of an electron gas in the classical Drude-Lorentz model vanishes identically. This stems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-30 Baptiste Savoie

We study the stability of topological order against local perturbations by considering the effect of a magnetic field on a spin model -- the toric code -- which is in a topological phase. The model can be mapped onto a quantum loop gas…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 Simon Trebst , Philipp Werner , Matthias Troyer , Kirill Shtengel , Chetan Nayak

Using a microscopic theory for the magnetoconductivity at low magnetic fields we show how the Hall and longitudinal conductivity can be calculated in the low scattering rate limit. In the lowest order of the scattering rate, we recover the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Viktor Könye , Masao Ogata

Here, we reveal our recent progress on a geometrical approach of quantum physics and topological crystals linking with Dirac magnetic monopoles and gauge fields through classical electrodynamics. The Bloch sphere of a quantum spin-1/2…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Karyn Le Hur

It is shown that a single molecular magnet placed in a rapidly oscillating magnetic field displays the phenomenon of quenching of tunneling processes. The results open a way to manipulate the quantum states of molecular magnets by means of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 María José Santander , Alvaro S. Nunez , A. Roldán-Molina , Roberto E. Troncoso

We present a study of systems of single-molecule magnets using a semiclassical analysis and catastrophe theory. Separatrices in parameter space are constructed which are useful to determine the structure of the Hamiltonians energy levels.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-21 David Stefan , Lohr-Robles , Enrique , Lopez-Moreno , Peter Otto Hess

A semiclassical theory based on the Boltzmann transport equation for a two-dimensional electron gas modulated along one direction with weak electrostatic or magnetic modulations is proposed. It is shown that oscillations of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

y formally diagonalizing with accuracy $\hbar$ the Hamiltonian of electrons in a crystal subject to electromagnetic perturbations, we resolve the debate on the Hamiltonian nature of semiclassical equations of motion with Berry-phase…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Pierre Gosselin , Fehrat Ménas , Alain Bérard , Hervé Mohrbach

The quantum dynamics of quasi-one-dimensional ring with varying electron filling factor is investigated in presence of external electric field. The system is modeled within Hubbard Hamiltonian with attractive Coulomb correlation, which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-21 Bradraj Pandey , Sudipta Dutta , Swapan K. Pati

Tunneling of Bloch electrons through a vacuum barrier introduces new physical effects in comparison with the textbook case of free (plane wave) electrons. For the latter, the exponential decay rate in the vacuum is minimal for electrons…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 I. I. Mazin

The topological structure of the electric topological current of the locally gauge invariant Maxwell-Chern-Simons Model and its bifurcation is studied. The electric topological charge is quantized in term of winding number. The Hopf indices…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sheng Li , Yishi Duan

Bloch's theorem is the centerpiece of topological band theory, which itself has defined an era of quantum materials research. However, Bloch's theorem is broken by a perpendicular magnetic field, making it difficult to study topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Jonah Herzog-Arbeitman , Aaron Chew , B. Andrei Bernevig