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We present a novel method of analysis and prove finite time asymptotically self-similar blowup of the De Gregorio model \cite{DG90,DG96} for some smooth initial data on the real line with compact support. We also prove self-similar blowup…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-14 Jiajie Chen , Thomas Y. Hou , De Huang

We investigate the initial value problem of a very general class of $3+1$ non-Newtonian compressible fluids in which the viscous stress tensor with shear and bulk viscosity relaxes to its Navier-Stokes values. These fluids correspond to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Ariel Lerman , Marcelo M. Disconzi , Jorge Noronha

A fundamental open problem in fluid dynamics is whether solutions to $2$D Euler equations with $(L^1_x\cap L^p_x)$-valued vorticity are unique, for some $p\in [1,\infty)$. A related question, more probabilistic in flavour, is whether one…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Lucio Galeati , Dejun Luo

This paper is denoted to the study of dynamical behavior near explicit finite time blowup solutions for three dimensional incompressible Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations. More precisely, we find a family of explicit finite time blowup…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Weiping Yan

We establish the first complete classification of finite-time blow-up scenarios for strong solutions to the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations with surface tension in a bounded domain possessing a closed, moving free boundary.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Chengchun Hao , Tao Luo , Siqi Yang

We consider the problem of existence and uniqueness of strong a.e. solutions $u: \mathbb{R}^n \longrightarrow \mathbb{R}^N$ to the fully nonlinear PDE system \[\label{1} \tag{1} F(\cdot,D^2u ) \,=\, f, \ \ \text{ a.e. on }\mathbb{R}^n, \]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Nikos Katzourakis

In this paper, we study the singularity formation phenomenon of the 1D model of Electron Magnetohydrodynamics (EMHD). we will construct a solution whose $C^3$-norm blows up in finite time. In the end, we will show that the solution is in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Chao Wu

The purpose of this work is twofold. First, we construct probabilistically strong solutions to the three-dimensional Euler equations perturbed by additive noise that are $\mathbb{P}$-almost surely continuous in time, H\"older in space, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Umberto Pappalettera , Francesco Triggiano

In dimension N=3 the cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation has solutions which become singular, i.e. at a spatial point they blow up to infinity in finite time. In 1972 Zakharov famously investigated finite time singularity formation in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-12 William C. Troy

We study the Cauchy problem for the $3D$ compressible Euler equations under an arbitrary equation of state with positive speed of sound, aside from that of a Chaplygin gas. For open sets of smooth initial data with non-trivial vorticity and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Leo Abbrescia , Jared Speck

This paper is an attempt to classify finite-time singularities of PDEs. Most of the problems considered describe free-surface flows, which are easily observed experimentally. We consider problems where the singularity occurs at a point, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-06 Jens Eggers , Marco A. Fontelos

We revisit Yudovich's well-posedness result for the $2$-dimensional Euler equations for an inviscid incompressible fluid on either a sufficiently regular (not necessarily bounded) open set $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^2$ or on the torus…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Gianluca Crippa , Giorgio Stefani

We prove a localized big bang formation result, which does not require proximity of the initial data to any background solution. Suppose that we are given initial data for the Einstein--nonlinear scalar field equations on an open set $U…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-03 Andrés Franco-Grisales

This paper studies the existence and singularity formation of supersonic expanding waves for the radially symmetric non-isentropic compressible Euler equations of polytropic gases. We introduce a suitable pair of gradient variables to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Geng Chen , Faris A. El-Katri , Yanbo Hu

We study a 1D fluid mechanics model with nonlocal velocity. The equation can be viewed as a fractional porous medium flow, a 1D model of the quasi-geostrophic equation, and also a special case of Euler-Alignment system. For strictly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Changhui Tan

A class of singular 3D-velocity vector fields is constructed which satisfy the incompressible 3D-Euler equation. It is shown that such a solution scheme does not exist in dimension 2. The solutions constructed are bounded and smooth up to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Joerg Kampen

This paper constructs exact classical solutions of the equations of QED. These are constructed in 4+2 dimensional space, which fibers over the usual 3+1 dimensional space-time. The solution is stationary and localised about a topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Edwin J. Beggs

The primitive equations (PEs) model large scale dynamics of the oceans and the atmosphere. While it is by now well-known that the three-dimensional viscous PEs is globally well-posed in Sobolev spaces, and that there are solutions to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Charles Collot , Slim Ibrahim , Quyuan Lin

This work is devoted to the study of non-Newtonian fluids of grade three on two-dimensional and three-dimensional bounded domains, driven by a nonlinear multiplicative Wiener noise. More precisely, we establish the existence and uniqueness…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Yassine Tahraoui , Fernanda Cipriano

We study singularity formation in two one-dimensional nonlinear wave models with quadratic time-derivative nonlinearities. The non-null model violates the null condition and typically develops finite-time blow-up; the null-form model is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Jie Liu , Faiq Raees