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In this paper we study spectral sets which are unions of finitely many intervals in R. We show that any spectrum associated with such a spectral set is periodic, with the period an integral multiple of the measure of the set. As a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Debashish Bose , Shobha Madan

In this paper we introduce and study three classes of fractional periodic processes. An application to ring polymers is investigated. We obtain a closed analytic expressions for the form factors, the Debye functions and their asymptotic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Wolfgang Bock , Jose Luis da Silva , Ludwig Streit

We consider a special class of periodic continued fractions (called alpha-fractions) and discuss the related algebraic and geometric problems. A classical description of the Jacobi variety of a hyperelliptic curve due to Jacobi naturally…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-02-26 M-P. Grosset , A. P. Veselov

A general description of the Vi\`ete coefficients of the gaussian period polynomials is given, in terms of certain symmetric representations of the subgroups and the corresponding quotient groups of the multiplicative group…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Serban Barcanescu

The Hamilton-Jacobi theory of Classical Mechanics can be extended in a novel manner to systems which are fuzzy in the sense that they can be represented by wave functions. A constructive interference of the phases of the wave functions then…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

In this paper we present the set of intervals as a normed vector space. We define also a four-dimensional associative algebra whose product gives the product of intervals in any cases. This approach allows to give a notion of divisibility…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2009-10-22 Nicolas Goze , Elisabeth Remm

We consider multiply periodic functions, sometimes called Abelian functions, defined with respect to the period matrices associated with classes of algebraic curves. We realise them as generalisations of the Weierstras P-function using two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-28 Matthew England , Chris Athorne

This paper is devoted to a new approach of the arithmetic of intervals. We present the set of intervals as a normed vector space. We define also a four-dimensional associative algebra whose product gives the product of intervals in any…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-10-22 Nicolas Goze , Elisabeth Remm

The worldline formalism provides an alternative to Feynman diagrams in the construction of amplitudes and effective actions that shares some of the superior properties of the organization of amplitudes in string theory. In particular, it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-06 James P. Edwards , C. Moctezuma Mata , Uwe Müller , Christian Schubert

We generalize classical statistical mechanics to describe the kinematics and the dynamics of systems whose variables are constrained by a single quantum postulate (discreteness of the spectrum of values of at least one variable of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Marcello Cini

The paper deals with a class of periods, Frobenius constants, which describe monodromy of Frobenius solutions of differential equations arising in algebraic geometry. We represent Frobenius constants related to families of elliptic curves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Bidisha Roy , Masha Vlasenko

We introduce a novel compositional description of Feynman diagrams, with well-defined categorical semantics as morphisms in a dagger-compact category. Our chosen setting is suitable for infinite-dimensional diagrammatic reasoning,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-03 Razin A. Shaikh , Stefano Gogioso

The nature of cosmic time is illuminated using Hamilton-Jacobi theory for general relativity. For problems of interest to cosmology, one may solve for the phase of the wavefunctional by using a line integral in superspace. Each contour of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 D. S. Salopek

A Feynman period is a particular residue of a scalar Feynman integral which is both physically and number theoretically interesting. Two ways in which the graph theory of the underlying Feynman graph can illuminate the Feynman period are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-21 Simone Hu , Oliver Schnetz , Jim Shaw , Karen Yeats

Time periods are frequently used to specify time in metadata and retrieval. However, it is not easy to describe and retrieve information about periods, because the temporal ranges represented by periods are often ambiguous. This is because…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Tatsuki Sekino

Ideal rods and clocks are defined as an infinitesimal symmetry of the spacetime. Since no a priori geometric structure is considered, all the possible models of spacetime are obtained.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. N. Bernal , M. P. Lopez , M. Sanchez

Besides the purely digital or analog interpretation of reality there is a third possibility which incorporates important aspects of both. This is the cyclic formulation of elementary systems, in which elementary particles are represented as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-09 Donatello Dolce

We compute periods of perturbations of a Fermat variety. This allows us to consider a subspace of the Hodge cycles defined by "simple" arithmetic conditions. We explore some examples and give an upper bound for the dimension of this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Jorge Duque Franco

For a prime $p$ and an integer $x$, the $p$-adic valuation of $x$ is denoted by $\nu_{p}(x)$. For a polynomial $Q$ with integer coefficients, the sequence of valuations $\nu_{p}(Q(n))$ is shown to be either periodic or unbounded. The first…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Luis A. Medina , Victor H. Moll , Eric Rowland

Polynomials are common algebraic structures, which are often used to approximate functions including probability distributions. This paper proposes to directly define polynomial distributions in order to describe stochastic properties of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-12 Yue Yu , Pavel Loskot
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