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The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) recently started standardizing the "Licensed-Assisted Access using LTE" for small cells, referred to as Dual Band Femtocell (DBF) in this paper, which uses LTE air interface in both licensed and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Feilu Liu , Erdem Bala , Elza Erkip , Mihaela C. Beluri , Rui Yang

LTE-Unlicensed (LTE-U) has recently attracted worldwide interest to meet the explosion in cellular traffic data. By using carrier aggregation (CA), licensed and unlicensed bands are integrated to enhance transmission capacity while…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-08-28 Yuan Gao , Haonan Hu , Yue Wu , Xiaoli Chu , Jie Zhang

Based on the License-Assisted Access (LAA) small cell architecture, the LAA coexisting with Wi-Fi heterogeneous networks provides LTE mobile users with high bandwidth efficiency as the unlicensed channels are shared among LAA and Wi-Fi.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Po-Heng Chou

We propose to operate massive multiple-input multiple output (MIMO) cellular base stations (BSs) in unlicensed bands. We denote such system as massive MIMO unlicensed (mMIMO-U). We design the key procedures required at a cellular BS to…

As two major players in terrestrial wireless communications, Wi-Fi systems and cellular networks have different origins and have largely evolved separately. Motivated by the exponentially increasing wireless data demand, cellular networks…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Haijun Zhang , Xiaoli Chu , Weisi Guo , Siyi Wang

With increasing data requirements of users, cellular operators are finding new ways to fulfil these requirements. These attempts involve the practice of deploying Wi-Fi access points nearer to the user and backhauling it to the nearest eNB…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Deven Panchal

Due to ever increasing usage of wireless devices and data hungry applications, it has become necessary to improve the spectral efficiency of existing wireless networks. One way of improving spectral efficiency is to share the spectrum…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-14 Shailesh Chaudhari

Wireless networks employing small cells like femtocells are considered to be the choice of network deployment for 4G or advanced networks. This hierarchical deployment of cells introduces the necessity of effective frequency planning for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-08 Md. Tashikur Rahman , Md. Didarul Alam , Mostafa Zaman Chowdhury

To avoid the foreseeable spectrum crunch, LTE operators have started to explore the option to directly use 5 GHz unlicensed spectrum band being used by IEEE 802.11 (WiFi). However, as LTE is not designed with shared spectrum access in mind,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-10-24 Suzan Bayhan , Anatolij Zubow , Adam Wolisz

LTE in unlicensed spectrum using licensed assisted access LTE (LTE-LAA) is a promising approach to overcome the wireless spectrum scarcity. However, to reap the benefits of LTE-LAA, a fair coexistence mechanism with other incumbent WiFi…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Ursula Challita , Li Dong , Walid Saad

To access an unlicensed channel Wi-Fi follows Listen Before Talk (LBT) mechanism whereas LTE-U adopts ON-OFF duty cycled mechanism to fairly share the channel with Wi-Fi. These contrasting mechanisms result in quite different performance…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Anand M. Baswade , Mohith Reddy , Antony Franklin A , Bheemarjuna Reddy Tamma

This paper investigates the co-existence of Wi-Fi and LTE in emerging unlicensed frequency bands which are intended to accommodate multiple radio access technologies. Wi-Fi and LTE are the two most prominent access technologies being…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Shweta Sagari , Samuel Baysting , Dola Saha , Ivan Seskar , Wade Trappe , Dipankar Raychaudhuri

Coexistence of small-cell LTE and Wi-Fi networks in unlicensed bands at $5$ GHz is a topic of active interest, primarily driven by industry groups affiliated with the two (cellular and Wi-Fi) segments. A notable alternative to the 3GPP Rel.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-05-09 Morteza Mehrnoush , Rohan Patidar , Sumit Roy , Thomas Henderson

LTE in the unlicensed band (LTE-U) is a promising solution to overcome the scarcity of the wireless spectrum. However, to reap the benefits of LTE-U, it is essential to maintain its effective coexistence with WiFi systems. Such a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-12 Aunas Manzoor , Nguyen H. Tran , Walid Saad , S. M. Ahsan Kazmi , Shashi Raj Pandey , Choong Seon Hong

Small cells deployed in licensed spectrum and unlicensed access via WiFi provide different ways of expanding wireless services to low mobility users. That reduces the demand for conventional macro-cellular networks, which are better suited…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-25 Cheng Chen , Randall A. Berry , Michael L. Honig , Vijay G. Subramanian

Coexistence of Wi-Fi and LTE-Unlicensed (LTE-U) technologies has drawn significant concern in industry. In this paper, we investigate the Wi-Fi performance in the presence of duty cycle based LTE-U transmission on the same channel. More…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-05 Yimin Pang , Alireza Babaei , Jennifer Andreoli-Fang , Belal Hamzeh

The random beamforming (RBF) scheme, jointly applied with multi-user diversity based scheduling, is able to achieve virtually interference-free downlink transmissions with only partial channel state information (CSI) available at the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Hieu Duy Nguyen , Rui Zhang , Hon Tat Hui

Cellular networks are constantly lagging in terms of the bandwidth needed to support the growing high data rate demands. The system needs to efficiently allocate its frequency spectrum such that the spectrum utilization can be maximized…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-08 Mostafa Zaman Chowdhury , Md. Tanvir Hossan , Yeong Min Jang

Driven by growing spectrum shortage, Long-term Evolution in unlicensed spectrum (LTE-U) has recently been proposed as a new paradigm to deliver better performance and experience for mobile users by extending the LTE protocol to unlicensed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-07-19 Qimei Chen , Guanding Yu , Hesham M. Elmaghraby , Jyri Hamalainen , Zhi Ding

Degrees of freedom (DoF) is studied in the downlink of a heterogenous wireless network modeled as a two-layered interference network. The first layer of the interference network is the backhaul layer between macro base stations (MB) and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-12 Meghana Bande , Venugopal Veeravalli , Antti Tolli , Markku Juntti
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