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In this paper, we consider the compressible Euler equations with time-dependent damping \frac{\a}{(1+t)^\lambda}u in one space dimension. By constructing 'decoupled' Riccati type equations for smooth solutions, we provide some sufficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Ying Sui , Huimin Yu

We consider the Cauchy problem for one-dimensional p-system with damping of space-dependent coefficient. This system models the compressible flow through porous media in the Lagrangean coordinate. Our concern is an asymptotic behavior of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Akitaka Matsumura , Kenji Nishihara

We study the following Cauchy problem for the linear wave equation with both time-dependent friction and time-dependent viscoelastic damping: \begin{equation} \label{EqAbstract}\tag{$\ast$} \begin{cases} u_{tt}- \Delta u + b(t)u_t -…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Halit Sevki Aslan , Michael Reissig

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of the fractional wave equation with time-dependent damping and the source nonlinearity $f(u)\approx |u|^p$: $$ \begin{cases} \partial_t^2u(t,x)+(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2} u(t,x)+b(t) \partial_t u(t,x)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Jiayun Lin , Masahiro Ikeda

For a fixed bounded domain $D \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ we investigate the asymptotic behaviour for large times of solutions to the $p$-Laplacian diffusion equation posed in a tubular domain \begin{equation*} \partial_t u = \Delta_p u \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Alessandro Audrito , Juan Luis Vázquez

We investigate the equation $(u_t + (f(u))_x)_x = f''(u) (u_x)^2/2$ where $f(u)$ is a given smooth function. Typically $f(u)= u^2/2$ or $u^3/3$. This equation models unidirectional and weakly nonlinear waves for the variational wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Bressan , Ping Zhang , Yuxi Zheng

In this paper, we consider some blow-up problems for the 1D Euler equation with time and space dependent damping. We investigate sufficient conditions on initial data and the rate of spatial or time-like decay of the coefficient of damping…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-12 Yuusuke Sugiyama

We consider the initial/boundary value problem for the fractional diffusion and diffusion-wave equations involving a Caputo fractional derivative in time. We develop two "simple" fully discrete schemes based on the Galerkin finite element…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Zhi Zhou

An exact solution of the collisionless time-dependent Vlasov equation is found for the first time. By means of this solution the behavior of the Langmuir waves in the nonlinear stage is considered. The analysis is restricted by the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-02-26 Leon Kos , Ivona Vasileska , Davy D. Tskhakaya

For the 3-D quadratic quasilinear wave equations in exterior domains with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions, the global existence or the maximal existence time of small data smooth solutions have been established in the past.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Fei Hou , Huicheng Yin , Meng Yuan

In this paper we are concerned with the asymptotic behavior of nonautonomous fractional approximations of oscillon equation $$ u_{tt}-\mu(t)\Delta u+\omega(t)u_t=f(u),\ x\in\Omega,\ t\in\mathbb{R}, $$ subject to Dirichlet boundary condition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Flank D. M. Bezerra , Rodiak N. Figueroa-López , Marcelo J. D. Nascimento

We consider a class of wave equations with constant damping and polynomial nonlinearities that are perturbed by small, multiplicative, space-time white noise. The equations are defined on a one-dimensional bounded interval with Dirichlet…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Ioannis Gasteratos , Michael Salins , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

In this paper, we discuss the uniqueness for solution to time-fractional diffusion equation $\partial_t^\alpha (u-u_0) + Au=0$ with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, where an elliptic operator $-A$ is not necessarily symmetric.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Daijun Jiang , Zhiyuan Li , Matthieu Pauron , Masahiro Yamamoto

We study the large time behavior of nonnegative solutions to the Cauchy problem for a fast diffusion equation with critical zero order absorption $$ \partial_{t}u-\Delta u^m+u^q=0 \quad \quad \hbox{in} \ (0,\infty)\times\real^N\, $$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-09 Said Benachour , Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Philippe Laurencot

In 1992, Hsiao and Liu \cite{Hsiao-Liu-1} firstly showed that the solution to the compressible Euler equations with damping time-asymptotically converges to the diffusion wave $(\bar v, \bar u)$ of the porous media equation. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Feimin Huang , Xiaochun Wu

We study the 1-d isentropic Euler equations with time-decayed damping \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{aligned} &\partial_t \rho+\partial_x(\rho u)=0, \\ &\partial_t(\rho u)+ \partial_x(\rho u^2)+\partial_xp(\rho)=-\frac{\mu}{1+t}\rho u,\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-08 Xinghong Pan

We study the long-time behavior of solutions to the compressible Euler equations with frictional damping in the whole space, where we prescribe direction-dependent values for the density at spatial infinity. To this end, we transform the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Thomas Eiter , Stefanie Schindler

For the physical vacuum free boundary problem of the damped compressible Euler equations in both 2D and 3D, we prove the global existence of smooth solutions and justify their time-asymptotic equivalence to the corresponding Barenblatt…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Huihui Zeng

We consider a solution $u(\cdot,t)$ to an initial boundary value problem for time-fractional diffusion-wave equation with the order $\alpha \in (0,2) \setminus \{ 1\}$ where $t$ is a time variable. We first prove that a suitable norm of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Masahiro Yamamoto

We consider the $\alpha$-Euler equations on a bounded three-dimensional domain with frictionless Navier boundary conditions. Our main result is the existence of a strong solution on a positive time interval, uniform in $\alpha$, for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-08 A. V. Busuioc , D. Iftimie , M. C. Lopes Filho , H. J. Nussenzveig Lopes