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P2P systems provide a scalable solution for distributing large files in a network. The file is split into many chunks, and peers contact other peers to collect missing chunks to eventually complete the entire file. The so-called `rare…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-07-21 Barlas Oğuz , Venkat Anantharam , Ilkka Norros

This paper focuses on the stationary portion of file download in an unstructured peer-to-peer network, which typically follows for many hours after a flash crowd initiation. The model includes the case that peers can have some pieces at the…

Performance · Computer Science 2012-05-08 Ji Zhu , Bruce Hajek

Most peer-to-peer content distribution systems require the peers to privilege the welfare of the overall system over greedily maximizing their own utility. When downloading a file broken up into multiple pieces, peers are often asked to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Cedric Westphal

Peer-to-peer content distribution systems have been enjoying great popularity, and are now gaining momentum as a means of disseminating video streams over the Internet. In many of these protocols, including the popular BitTorrent, content…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2008-02-08 Pawel Marciniak , Nikitas Liogkas , Arnaud Legout , Eddie Kohler

Recent studies suggested that the BitTorrent's rarest-first protocol, owing to its work-conserving nature, can become unstable in the presence of non-persistent users. Consequently, for any provably stable protocol, many peers, at some…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-02 Nouman Khan , Mehrdad Moharrami , Vijay Subramanian

We introduce a model for decentralized networks with collaborating peers. The model is based on the stable matching theory which is applied to systems with a global ranking utility function. We consider the dynamics of peers searching for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Anh-Tuan Gai , Fabien Mathieu , Julien Reynier , Fabien De Montgolfier

The BitTorrent mechanism effectively spreads file fragments by copying the rarest fragments first. We propose to apply a mathematical model for the diffusion of fragments on a P2P in order to take into account both the effects of peer…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-09-17 Christian Napoli , Giuseppe Pappalardo , Emiliano Tramontana

Peer-to-peer protocols play an increasingly instrumental role in Internet content distribution. Consequently, it is important to gain a full understanding of how these protocols behave in practice and how their parameters impact overall…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Arnaud Legout , Nikitas Liogkas , Eddie Kohler , Lixia Zhang

Peer-to-peer protocols play an increasingly instrumental role in Internet content distribution. It is therefore important to gain a complete understanding of how these protocols behave in practice and how their operating parameters affect…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-08-14 Arnaud Legout , Nikitas Liogkas , Eddie Kohler , Lixia Zhang

Despite its existing incentives for leecher cooperation, BitTorrent file sharing fundamentally relies on the presence of seeder peers. Seeder peers essentially operate outside the BitTorrent incentives, with two caveats: slow downlinks lead…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-06-14 Christopher Griffin , George Kesidis , Panayotis Antoniadis , Serge Fdida

Typical protocols for peer-to-peer file sharing over the Internet divide files to be shared into pieces. New peers strive to obtain a complete collection of pieces from other peers and from a seed. In this paper we investigate a problem…

Performance · Computer Science 2011-07-14 Bruce Hajek , Ji Zhu

The performance of peer-to-peer file replication comes from its piece and peer selection strategies. Two such strategies have been introduced by the BitTorrent protocol: the rarest first and choke algorithms. Whereas it is commonly admitted…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Arnaud Legout , Guillaume Urvoy-Keller , Pietro Michiardi

In this paper, we propose a stochastic model for a file-sharing peer-to-peer network which resembles the popular BitTorrent system: large files are split into chunks and a peer can download or swap from another peer only one chunk at a…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-11-07 George Kesidis , Takis Konstantopoulos , Perla Sousi

Swarming peer-to-peer systems play an increasingly instrumental role in Internet content distribution. It is therefore important to better understand how these systems behave in practice. Recent research efforts have looked at various…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-05-20 Anwar Al Hamra , Nikitas Liogkas , Arnaud Legout , Chadi Barakat

We consider five different peer-to-peer file sharing systems with two chunks, with the aim of finding chunk selection algorithms that have provably stable performance with any input rate and assuming non-altruistic peers who leave the…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Ilkka Norros , Hannu Reittu , Timo Eirola

Peer-to-Peer protocols currently form the most heavily used protocol class in the Internet, with BitTorrent, the most popular protocol for content distribution, as its flagship. A high number of studies and investigations have been…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Răzvan Deaconescu , Marius Sandu-Popa , Adriana Drăghici , Nicolae Tăpus

The adaptation of the BitTorrent protocol to multimedia on-demand streaming systems essentially lies on the modification of its two core algorithms, namely the piece and the peer selection policies, respectively. Much more attention has…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-02-11 Carlo Kleber Da Silva Rodrigues

The ability of a P2P network to scale its throughput up in proportion to the arrival rate of peers has recently been shown to be crucially dependent on the chunk sharing policy employed. Some policies can result in low frequencies of a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Vamseedhar Reddyvari Raja , Parimal Parag , Srinivas Shakkottai

Private BitTorrent trackers enforce upload-to-download ratios to prevent free-riding, but suffer from three critical weaknesses: reputation cannot move between trackers, centralized servers create single points of failure, and upload…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-16 François-Xavier Wicht , Zhengwei Tong , Shunfan Zhou , Hang Yin , Aviv Yaish

BitTorrent is a widely-deployed, peer-to-peer file transfer protocol engineered with a "tit for tat" mechanism that encourages cooperation. Unfortunately, there is little incentive for nodes to altruistically provide service to their peers…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2011-08-16 Seth James Nielson , Caleb E. Spare , Dan S. Wallach
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