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This work explores the relationships between galaxy sizes and related observable galaxy properties in a large volume cosmological hydrodynamical simulation. The objectives of this work are to both develop a better understanding of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-30 Chad Schafer , Sukhdeep Singh , Yesukhei Jagvaral

Continuum reduction in large N QCD enables one to extract physical quantities in the $N\to\infty$ limit of QCD by working in small physics volumes. The computation of chiral condensate is an example of such a calculation.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Rajamani Narayanan

The author explains local and global model structures on higher orbifolds which are truncated \'{e}tale differentiable higher stacks, and discuss the application of the model structures to quantum cohomology of higher and derived orbifolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Jiajun Dai

This paper consists of two (still only vaguely) related parts: in the first, we briefly review work done in the past three years on the ``planar equivalence" between a class of non-supersymmetric theories (including limiting cases of QCD)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Veneziano , J. Wosiek

We explore higher-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) in the presence of a conformal defect that itself hosts another sub-dimensional defect. We refer to this new kind of conformal defect as the composite defect. We elaborate on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-26 Soichiro Shimamori

Higher-derivative analogues of multidimensional conformal particle and many-body conformal mechanics are constructed. Their Newton-Hooke counterparts are derived by applying appropriate coordinate transformations.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-03 Oleg Baranovsky

We argue that the local violation of P invariance in heavy ion collisions is a consequence of the long range topological order which is inherent feature of strongly coupled QCD. A similar phenomenon is known to occur in some topologically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-12 Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

Starting from full quantum field theory, various mean field approaches are derived systematically. With a full consideration of external source dependence, the stationary phase approximation of an action gives a nuclear mean field theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Suk-Joon Lee

We introduce a generalization of 1+1 dimensional large Nc QCD, which we refer to as ``reduced'' QCD, or rQCD. In this model gluons and quark momenta live in 1+1 dimensions only, but the quark spin and all other particles (leptons, and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Zoltan Batiz , Franz Gross

One of the overarching goals of nuclear physics is to rigorously compute properties of hadronic systems directly from the fundamental theory of strong interactions, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). In particular, the hope is to perform…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-22 Raúl A. Briceño , Zohreh Davoudi , Thomas C. Luu

A brief review of large-N_c QCD and the 1/N_c expansion is given. Important results for large-N_c mesons and baryons are highlighted.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-30 Elizabeth Jenkins

It is discussed how a limiting procedure of (super)conformal field theories may result in logarithmic (super)conformal field theories. The construction is illustrated by logarithmic limits of (unitary) minimal models in conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Jorgen Rasmussen

V-QCD is a class of effective holographic models for QCD which fully includes the backreaction of quarks to gluon dynamics. The physics of the theta-angle and the axial anomaly can be consistently included in these models. We analyze their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Matti Jarvinen

We propose a model for Quantum Chromodynamics, obtained by ignoring the angular dependence of the gluon fields, which could qualitatively describe systems containing one heavy quark. This leads to a two dimensional gauge theory which has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 K. S. Gupta , S. Guruswamy , S. G. Rajeev

The reasons why a considerable effort is made to resolve the low energy structure of QCD are discussed. The effective field theory used for this purpose is illustrated with the recent progress made in the predictions for pipi scattering and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 H. Leutwyler

Diagrammatic methods and Large $N_c$ QCD are used to argue that the nucleon as calculated in quenched QCD contains physics which can be ascribed to the pion cloud of the nucleon. In particular, it is argued that the physics corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas D. Cohen , Derek B. Leinweber

Different representations of an effective, covariant theory of the hadronic interaction are examined. For this purpose we have introduced nucleon-meson vertices parametrized in terms of scalar combinations of hadronic fields, extending the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Aguirre

We pursue the issue of the local quark-hadron duality at high energies in two- and four-dimensional QCD. A mechanism of the dynamical realization of the quark-hadron duality in two-dimensional QCD in the limit of large number of colors,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Blok

A giant level shift, resulted from the interaction of an electron in a spherical quantum dot with zero--point oscillations of confined modes of the electric field, is divulged. The energy correction depends on the dot radius. This size…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Slava V. Rotkin

Within contemporary hadron physics there are two common methods for determining the momentum-dependence of the interaction between quarks: the top-down approach, which works toward an ab initio computation of the interaction via direct…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Daniele Binosi , Lei Chang , Joannis Papavassiliou , Craig D. Roberts