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We study how stable excited many-body states of the Bose-Hubbard model, including both the gas-like state for strongly attractive bosons and bound cluster state for repulsive bosons, can be produced with cold bosonic atoms in an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-01 Li Wang , Yajiang Hao , Shu Chen

We analyze the quantum phase transition in the Bose-Hubbard model borrowing two tools from quantum-information theory, i.e. the ground-state fidelity and entanglement measures. We consider systems at unitary filling comprising up to 50…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-26 Pierfrancesco Buonsante , Alessandro Vezzani

This work contains a detailed analysis of the properties of the ground state of a two-component two-sites Bose-Hubbard model, which captures the physics of a binary mixture of Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in a double-well potential.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-25 Pere Mujal , Bruno Juliá-Díaz , Artur Polls

We study the interpolation from occupation number Fock states to Schr\"odinger cat states on systems modeled by two-mode Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian, like, for instance, bosons in a double well or superconducting Cooper pair boxes. In the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-06-01 Luca Dell'Anna

We study the ground-state properties and excitation spectrum of the Lieb-Liniger model, i.e. the one-dimensional Bose gas with repulsive contact interactions. We solve the Bethe-Ansatz equations in the thermodynamic limit by using an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-18 Guillaume Lang , Frank Hekking , Anna Minguzzi

Extended Bose-Hubbard models have been employed in the study of cold-atom systems with dipolar interactions. It is shown that, for a certain choice of the coupling parameters, there exists an integrable extended 3-site Bose-Hubbard model…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-22 Jon Links

A method is presented in which the ground-state subspace is projected out of a Hamiltonian representation. As a result of this projection, an effective Hamiltonian is constructed where its ground-state coincides with an excited-state of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-14 P. Jouzdani , S. Bringuier , M. Kostuk

We study the degeneracy of the ground-state energy $E$ of the two-component Bose-Hubbard model and of the perturbative correction $E_1$. We show that the degeneracy properties of $E$ and $E_1$ are closely related to the connectivity…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-20 Wei Wang , Vittorio Penna , Barbara Capogrosso-Sansone

An improved variational ansatz is proposed to capture the most striking properties of the ground state of a slightly biased attractive two-site Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. Our ansatz, albeit its simplicity, is found to capture well the exact…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 Marina Melé-Messeguer , Bruno Juliá-Díaz , Artur Polls

A strongly correlated electron system associated with the quantum superalgebra ${U}_q[{osp}(2|2)]$ is studied in the framework of the quantum inverse scattering method. By solving the graded reflection equation, two classes of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 X. -W. Guan , A. Foerster , U. Grimm , R. A. Römer , M. Schreiber

The Bose-Hubbard model of a two-fold degenerate Bose gas is studied in an optical lattice with one particle per site and virtual tunneling to empty and doubly-occupied sites. An effective Hamiltonian for this system is derived within a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Ziegler

We determine the low-energy spectrum and the eigenstates for a two-bosonic mode nonlinear model by applying the In\"{o}n\"{u}-Wigner contraction method to the Hamiltonian algebra. This model is known to well represent a Bose-Einstein…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Buonsante , R. Franco , V. Penna

The Bose-Hubbard model is well-defined description of a Bose solid which may be realistic for cold atoms in a periodic optical lattice. We show that contrary to accepted theories it can never have as a ground state a perfect Mott insulator…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-24 Philip W Anderson

Integrable extended Hubbard models arising from symmetric group solutions are examined in the framework of the graded Quantum Inverse Scattering Method. The Bethe ansatz equations for all these models are derived by using the algebraic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Anthony J. Bracken , Xiang-Yu Ge , Mark D. Gould , Jon Links , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We present a phase-space method for the Bose-Hubbard model based on the Q-function representation. In particular, we consider two model Hamiltonians in the mean-field approximation; the first is the standard "one site" model where quantum…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Jain , C. W. Gardiner

In this paper, higher-order perturbation theory is applied and tailored to one-dimensional ring-shaped Bose-Hubbard systems. Spectral and geometrical properties are used to structurally simplify the contributions and reduce computational…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-04 Meret Preuß

We relate the quantum dynamics of the Bose-Hubbard model (BHM) to the semiclassical nonlinear equations that describe an array of interacting Bose condensates by implementing a standard variational procedure based on the coherent state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Franzosi , V. Penna , R. Zecchina

We discuss the ground state of the two-dimensional Bose-Hubbard (BH) Hamiltonian, relevant for rotating gaseous Bose-Einstein condensates, by employing \mathrm{U}\left(1\right) quantum rotor approach and the topologically constrained path…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-27 T. P. Polak , T. K. Kopeć

Simple analytical parametrizations for the ground-state energy of the one-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model are developed. The charge-dependence of the energy is parametrized using exact results extracted from the Bethe-Ansatz. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-13 Vivian V. França , Daniel Vieira , Klaus Capelle

The one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model in large-$U$ limit has been studied via reducing and mapping the Hamiltonian to a simpler one. The eigenstates and eigenvalues have been obtained exactly in the subspaces with fixed numbers of single-…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-21 Yong Zheng