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Related papers: BRITEning up the Be Phenomenon

200 papers

The surface content of lithium (Li) and beryllium (Be) in stars can reveal important information about the temperature structure and physical processes in their interior regions. This study focuses on solar-type stars with a sample that is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-14 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Constantine P. Deliyannis , Michael G. Lum , Ashley Chontos

As shown by Mennickent, et al(2003), a subset of the blue variable stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud exhibit brightness variability of small amplitude in the period range 2.4 to 16 days as well as larger amplitude variability with periods…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Robert Buchler , Peter R. Wood , R. E. Wilson

The correct interpretation of the large amount of complex data from next-generation (in particular, space-based) observational facilities requires a very strong theoretical underpinning. One can thus predict that in the near future the use…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-06 D. Fabbian , F. Kupka , D. Krueger , N. M. Kostogryz , N. Piskunov

The abundances of the {\it rare} light elements, Li, Be, and B, provide clues about stellar structure and evolution, about Galactic evolution and about their nucleosynthesis, including production during the Big Bang. The abundances of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ann Merchant Boesgaard

The variability of fast-rotating Oe/Be stars has been reported in detail in recent years. However, much less known about the behaviour of fast-rotating OB stars without known decretion disks, and hence it is difficult to identify the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-12 Yael Naze , Nikolay Britavskiy , Jonathan Labadie-Bartz

Spectroscopic monitoring of 141 southern field B type stars, 114 of them known to exhibit the Be phenomenon, allowed the estimation of their projected rotational velocities, effective temperatures and superficial gravities from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. S. Levenhagen , N. V. Leister

We undertook a multisite photometric campaign for the Beta Cephei star Nu Eridani. More than 600 hours of differential photoelectric uvyV photometry were obtained with 11 telescopes during 148 clear nights. The frequency analysis of our…

Classical Be stars are rapid rotators of spectral type late O to early A and luminosity class V-III, wich exhibit Balmer emission lines and often a near infrared excess originating in an equatorially concentrated circumstellar envelope,…

Determinations of beryllium abundance in stars, together with lithium, provide a key tool to investigate the so far poorly understood extra-mixing processes at work in stellar interiors. We measured Be in three open clusters,complementing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Randich , F. Primas , L. Pasquini , P. Sestito , R. Pallavicini

There are nine metal-deficient stars that have Li abundances well below the Li plateau that is defined by over 100 unevolved stars with temperatures above 5800 K and values of [Fe/H] $<$ $-$1.0. Abundances of Be have been determined for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ann Merchant Boesgaard

We have analyzed the 241 bursts for which peak counts $\C$ exist in the publicly available Burst and Transient Source Experiment (BATSE) catalog. Introducing peak counts in 1024 ms as a measure of burst brightness $\B$ and the ratio of peak…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Q. Lamb , C. Graziani , I. A. Smith

Searching for combinations in the frequency spectra of variable stars is a commonly used method within the asteroseismological community, as harmonics and linear combinations of individual frequencies are expected to appear not only by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-23 P. I. Pápics

Photometric instabilities of $\beta$ Lyr were observed in 2016 by two red-filter BRITE satellites over more than 10 revolutions of the binary, with $\sim$100-minute sampling. Analysis of the time series shows that flares or fading events…

Be stars are rapidly rotating B main sequence stars, which show line emission due to an outflowing disc. By studying the evolution of rotating single star models, we can assess their contribution to the observed Be star populations. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-29 Ben Hastings , Chen Wang , Norbert Langer

In this paper, STAR's measurement of clan multiplicity is presented for AuAu collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 7.7, 11.5, 19.6, 27, 39, 62.4 and 200 GeV, for a variety of centrality classes. The mean number of particles per clan is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-22 Aihong Tang

Emission-line stars in young open clusters are identified to study their properties, as a function of age, spectral type and their evolutionary state. 207 open star clusters were observed using slitless spectroscopy method and 157 emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Blesson Mathew , Annapurni Subramaniam , Bhuwan Chandra Bhatt

We present an analysis of long-term optical monitoring observations and optical spectroscopic observations of the counterpart to CXOU J205847.5+414637 (high mass X-ray binary system). We search for a variability in the light curve of Be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 U. Kiziloglu , N. Kiziloglu , A. Baykal , S. K. Yerli , M. Ozbey

Periodic increases in luminosity arising from variable accretion rates have been predicted for some close pre-main sequence binary stars as they grow from circumbinary disks. The phenomenon is known as "pulsed accretion" and can affect the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 James Muzerolle , Elise Furlan , Kevin Flaherty , Zoltan Balog , Robert Gutermuth

The more massive counterparts of T Tauri stars, Herbig Ae/Be stars, are known to vary in a complex way with no variability mechanism clearly identified. We attempt to characterize the optical variability of HD~37806 (MWC 120) on time scales…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 S. M. Rucinski , K. Zwintz , M. Hareter , G. Pojmanski , R. Kuschnig , J. M. Matthews , D. B. Guenther , A. F. J. Moffat , D. Sasselov , W. W. Weiss