English
Related papers

Related papers: Packing extra mass in compact stellar structures: …

200 papers

Mass-varying massive gravity allows the graviton mass to vary according to different environments. We investigate neutron star and white dwarf solutions in this theory and find that the graviton mass can become very large near the compact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-31 Xue Sun , Shuang-Yong Zhou

The spacetime solution for a black hole, surrounded by an exotic matter field, in Rastall gravity, is calculated in an arbitrary d-dimensional spacetime. After this, we calculate the scalar quasinormal modes of such solution, and study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-12 J. P. Morais Graça , Iarley P. Lobo

In this paper, we investigate the gravitational lensing effect for the Schwarzschild-like black hole spacetime in the background of a Kalb-Ramond (KR) field proposed in [K. Yang et. al., Phys. Rev. D 108 (2023) 124004]. The solution is…

Incorporation of the Vaidya metric in the model of Expansive Nondecelerative Universe allows to localize the energy density of gravitational field that, subsequently, enables to determine the upper limit of stars mass. The upper limit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jozef Sima , Miroslav Sukenik

We discuss radiation fields in a compact space of finite size instead of that in a cavity for investigating the coupled atom-radiation field system. Representations of $T(1)\times SO(4)$ group are used to give a formulation for kinematics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhe Chang , Cheng-Bo Guan

We consider whether the maximum mass of first stars is imposed by the protostellar spin, i.e., by the so-called $\Omega\Gamma$-limit, which requires the sum of the radiation and centrifugal forces at the stellar surface be smaller than the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-20 Sanemichi Z. Takahashi , Kazuyuki Omukai

A class of general relativistic solutions in isotropic spherical polar coordinates are discussed which describe compact stars in hydrostatic equilibrium. The stellar models obtained here are characterized by four parameters, namely,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Rumi Deb , Bikash Chandra Paul , Ramesh Tikekar

We analyze the propagation of a scalar field in multidimensional theories which include kinetic corrections in the brane, as a prototype for gravitational interactions in a four dimensional brane located in a (nearly) flat extra dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , A. Delgado , J. Lykken , S. Pokorski , M. Quiros , C. E. M. Wagner

Topological euclidean gravity is built in eight dimensions for manifolds with $Spin(7) \subset SO(8)$ holonomy. In a previous work, we considered the construction of an eight-dimensional topological theory describing the graviton and one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Laurent Baulieu , Marc Bellon , Alessandro Tanzini

We investigate an alternative compactification of extra dimensions using local cosmic string in the Brans-Dicke gravity framework. In the context of dynamical systems it is possible to show that there exist a stable field configuration for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. C. B. Abdalla , M. E. X. Guimaraes , J. M. Hoff da Silva

The ratio of total mass $M$ to surface radius $R$ of spherical perfect fluid ball has an upper bound, $M/R < B$. Buchdahl obtained $B = 4/9$ under the assumptions; non-increasing mass density in outward direction, and barotropic equation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-16 Atsuhito Fujisawa , Hiromi Saida , Chul-Moon Yoo , Yasusada Nambu

A complex scalar field has recently been suggested to bind galaxies and flatten the rotation curves of spirals. Its cosmological behavior is thoroughly investigated here. Such a field is shown to be a potential candidate for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexandre Arbey , Julien Lesgourgues , Pierre Salati

The semiclassical approximation takes into account the gravitational contribution of zero-point energies. We model this contribution via the renormalized stress-energy tensor (RSET) of a massless scalar field, which we compute in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-01 Julio Arrechea , Carlos Barceló , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Luis J. Garay

(Simplified) We present a theoretical framework which establishes how the core radius of a star cluster varies with the mass of an assumed central black hole. Our result is that the ratio of core to half-mass radius varies as the 3/4 power…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Douglas C. Heggie , Piet Hut , Shin Mineshige , Jun Makino , Holger Baumgardt

The effect of strong magnetic fields on the equation of state (EoS) for compact stars described with density-dependent relativistic hadronic models is studied. A comparison with other mean-field relativistic models is done. It is shown that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-10-27 A. Rabhi , C. Providencia , J. Da Providencia

There have been of late renewed debates on the role of inhomogeneities to explain the observed late acceleration of the universe. We have looked into the problem analytically with the help of the well known spherically symmetric but…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-18 S. Chatterjee

This paper aims to show the possibility of the existence of super-massive compact objects with radii less than the Schwarzschild one, which is one of the principal consequences of the author's geodesic-invariant gravitation equations (Ann.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Leonid Verozub

We study the effect of electric charge in compact stars assuming that the charge distribution is proportional to the mass density. The pressure and the density of the matter inside the stars are large, and the gravitational field is…

We study how the constraints on the primordial black hole density arising from the extragalactic photon background are modified in the scenario that there exist extra large spatial dimensions. We find that though the overall magnitude of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 George Johnson

This paper aims to explore a class of static stellar equilibrium configuration of relativistic charged spheres made of a charged perfect fluid. Solving the Einstein-Maxwell field equations, we consider a particularized metric potential,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-11 J. Kumar , S. K. Maurya , A. K. Prasad , Ayan Banerjee