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We obtain the equations of motion for a ferromagnetic Bose condensate of arbitrary spin in the long wavelength limit. We find that the magnetization of the condensate is described by a non-trivial modification of the Landau-Lifshitz…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Austen Lamacraft

One considers the superfluid (SF) state of a Bose liquid with a strong repulsion between bosons, in which at T=0, along with a weak single-particle Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), there exists an intensive pair coherent condensate (PCC),…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. A. Pashitskii , S. V. Mashkevich , S. I. Vilchynskyy

At finite temperatures below the phase transition point, the Bose-Einstein condensation, the macroscopic occupation of a single quantum state by particles of integer spin, is not complete. In the language of superfluid helium, this means…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-16 Dionisios Margetis

At zero temperature, homogeneous interacting Bose-condensed fluids are entirely superfluid, with remarkable transport properties. A non-superfluid, normal component is induced by finite temperatures and spatial inhomogeneity, the combined…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-26 Cord A. Müller

We propose a different type of Landau instability in trapped Bose-Einstein condensates by a helically moving environment. In the presence of quantized vortices, the instability can cause spontaneous radiation and amplification of Kelvin…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-29 Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota

Superfluid $^4$He at a finite temperature is described by the two-fluid model with the normal fluid component and the superfluid component.We formulate the two-fluid model for two-component BECs, namely two-superfluid model, starting from…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-06-24 Shungo. Ishino , Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Makoto. Tsubota

This article reviews recent investigations on the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation of dilute gases. Since the experimental observation of quantum degeneracy in atomic gases, the research activity in the field of coherent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ph. W. Courteille , V. S. Bagnato , V. I. Yukalov

This book surveys results about the quantum mechanical many-body problem of the Bose gas that have been obtained by the authors over the last seven years. These topics are relevant to current experiments on ultra-cold gases; they are also…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jan Philip Solovej , Jakob Yngvason

We consider the ground state of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate in two dimensions. In the mean-field approximation, the ground state density profile satisfies the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We compute the leading quantum corrections to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Jens O. Andersen , Haarek Haugerud

We review the recent theoretical and experimental progress regarding the Generalized Hydrodynamics (GHD) behavior of the one-dimensional Bose gas with contact repulsive interactions, also known as the Lieb-Liniger gas. In the first section,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-14 Isabelle Bouchoule , Jérôme Dubail

Nonlinear wave propagation is studied analytically in a dissipative, self-gravitating Bose Einstein condensate, in the framework of Gross-Pitaevskii model. The linear dispersion relation shows that the effect of dissipation is to suppress…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-27 Biswajit Sahu , Anjana Sinha , R. Roychoudhury

The dynamics of a confined fluid of Bose atoms is treated within the linear response regime, with a view to establishing a current-density functional formalism for an inhomogeneous superfluid state. After evaluating in full detail a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. L. Chiofalo , A. Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

We derive Ward-Takahashi identities for correlated Bose-Einstein condensates based on the expressions of the first-order variations $(\delta\Psi,\delta G)$ due to perturbations obtained in the preceding paper [T. Kita, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-08 Takafumi Kita

Integrating seminal ideas of London, Feynman, and Feenberg, this paper continues the development of an ab initio theory of the lambda transition in liquid 4He. The theory is based on variational determination of a trial density matrix…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Lindenau , M. L. Ristig , J. W. Clark , K. A. Gernoth

We establish an upper bound for the ground state energy per unit volume of a dilute Bose gas in the thermodynamic limit, capturing the correct second order term, as predicted by the Lee-Huang-Yang formula. This result has been first…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-04 Giulia Basti , Serena Cenatiempo , Benjamin Schlein

Within mean field Gross-Pitaevskii framework, ultra cold atomic condensates with long range interaction is predicted to have a supersolid like ground state beyond a critical interaction strength. Such mean field supersolid like ground state…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-17 Rashi Sachdeva , Sankalpa Ghosh

Small deviations from purely bosonic behavior of trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated with the help of the quon algebra, which interpolates between bosonic and fermionic statistics. A previously developed formalism is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 S. S. Avancini , J. R. Marinelli , G. Krein

A few years after the discovery of Bose Einstein condensation in several gases, it is interesting to look back at some properties of superfluid helium. After a short historical review, I comment shortly on boiling and evaporation, then on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Sebastien Balibar

In the paper we consider a hydrodynamical description of a nonideal Bose gas in one-loop approximation. We calculate an effective action which consists of mean field contributions and first quantum correction. This provides the equations of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 K. N. Ilinski , A. S. Stepanenko

We report a novel algorithm of constructing linear and nonlinear potentials in the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation subject to given boundary conditions, which allow for exact analytic solutions. The obtained solutions represent…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-03 Zhenya Yan , V. V. Konotop , A. V. Yulin , W. M. Liu
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