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We prove that the second nontrivial Neumann eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^n \subseteq \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ is maximized by the union of two disjoint, equal, geodesic balls among all subsets of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Dorin Bucur , Eloi Martinet , Mickaël Nahon

We consider capillarity functionals which measure the perimeter of sets contained in a Euclidean half-space assigning a constant weight $\lambda \in (-1,1)$ to the portion of the boundary that touches the boundary of the half-space.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Giulio Pascale , Marco Pozzetta

We prove an exponential decay concentration inequality to bound the tail probability of the difference between the log-likelihood of discrete random variables on a finite alphabet and the negative entropy. The concentration bound we derive…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Yunpeng Zhao

The sharp isoperimetric inequality for non-compact Riemannian manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and Euclidean volume growth has been obtained in increasing generality with different approaches in a number of contributions…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-08 Fabio Cavalletti , Davide Manini

Two types of Bernstein inequalities are established on the unit ball in $\mathbb{R}^d$, which are stronger than those known in the literature. The first type consists of inequalities in $L^p$ norm for a fully symmetric doubling weight on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Tomasz Beberok , Yuan Xu

The unit ball $B_p^n(\mathbb{R})$ of the finite-dimensional Schatten trace class $\mathcal S_p^n$ consists of all real $n\times n$ matrices $A$ whose singular values $s_1(A),\ldots,s_n(A)$ satisfy $s_1^p(A)+\ldots+s_n^p(A)\leq 1$, where…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Zakhar Kabluchko , Joscha Prochno , Christoph Thaele

We solve the open problem of determining the second order term in the asymptotic expansion of the integral in Ball's integral inequality. In fact, we provide a method by which one can compute any term in the expansion. We also indicate how…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Ron Kerman , Rastislav Ol'hava , Susanna Spektor

A strong law of large numbers for $d$-dimensional random projections of the $n$-dimensional cube is derived. It shows that with respect to the Hausdorff distance a properly normalized random projection of $[-1,1]^n$ onto $\mathbb{R}^d$…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Zakhar Kabluchko , Joscha Prochno , Christoph Thaele

We prove a sharp inequality between the Blaschke and Hilbert distance on a proper convex domain: for any two points $x$ and $y$, \[d^B(x,y) < d^H(x,y) +1.\] We obtain two interesting consequences: the first one is the volume entropy…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Nicolas Tholozan

We prove that the volume of central hyperplane sections of a unit cube in $\mathbb{R}^n$ orthogonal to a diameter of the cube is a strictly monotonically increasing function of the dimension for $n\geq 3$. Our argument uses an integral…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Ferenc Bartha , Ferenc Fodor , Bernardo González Merino

Let $\mathbb{B}_p^N$ be the $N$-dimensional unit ball corresponding to the $\ell_p$-norm. For each $N\in\mathbb N$ we sample a uniform random subspace $E_N$ of fixed dimension $m\in\mathbb{N}$ and consider the volume of $\mathbb{B}_p^N$…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Joscha Prochno , Christoph Thaele , Philipp Tuchel

We prove the following double inequality related with Burnside's formula for $n!$ \begin{equation*} \sqrt{2\pi}\left(\frac{n+a_*}{e}\right)^{n+a_*}<n!<\sqrt{2\pi}\left(\frac{n+a^*}{e}\right)^{n+a^*}\,(n\in\mathbb{N}), \end{equation*} where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-11 Necdet Batir

We consider approximation of diameter of a set $S$ of $n$ points in dimension $m$. E$\tilde{g}$ecio$\tilde{g}$lu and Kalantari \cite{kal} have shown that given any $p \in S$, by computing its farthest in $S$, say $q$, and in turn the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-10-09 Sharareh Alipour , Bahman Kalantari , Hamid Homapour

Let h_R denote an L ^{\infty} normalized Haar function adapted to a dyadic rectangle R contained in the unit cube in dimension d. We establish a non-trivial lower bound on the L^{\infty} norm of the `hyperbolic' sums $$ \sum _{|R|=2 ^{-n}}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-09-17 Dmitry Bilyk , Michael Lacey , Armen Vagharshakyan

We establish a lower bound for the frequency with which an irreducible monic cubic polynomial with negative discriminant can be expressed as a sum of two squares ($\square_{2}$). This provides a quantitative answer to a question posed by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Siddharth Iyer

Let A be a set of positive integers with gcd(A) = 1, and let p_A(n) be the partition function of A. Let c = \pi \sqrt(2/3). Let \alpha > 0. It is proved that log p_A(n) ~ c\sqrt(\alpha n) if and only if the set A has asymptotic density…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Melvyn B. Nathanson

We prove a Tb theorem on quasimetric spaces equipped with what we call an upper doubling measure. This is a property that encompasses both the doubling measures and those satisfying the upper power bound \mu(B(x,r)) \le Cr^d. Our spaces are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-14 Tuomas Hytönen , Henri Martikainen

In this paper we consider Riemannian manifolds of dimension at least $3$, with nonnegative Ricci curvature and Euclidean Volume Growth. For every open bounded subset with smooth boundary we establish the validity of an optimal Minkowski…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Luca Benatti , Mattia Fogagnolo , Lorenzo Mazzieri

We study isoperimetric inequalities on "slabs", namely weighted Riemannian manifolds obtained as the product of the uniform measure on a finite length interval with a codimension-one base. As our two main applications, we consider the case…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Emanuel Milman

We prove that the inequalities $\sin_{p,q}(\sqrt{rs})\geq \sqrt{\sin_{p,q}(r)\sin_{p,q}(s)}$ and $\sinh_{p,q}(\sqrt{r^*s^*}) \leq \sqrt{\sinh_{p,q}(r^*)\sinh_{p,q}(s^*)}$ hold for all $p,q\in(1,\infty)$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-20 Miao-Kun Wang , Yu-Ming Chu , Yue-Ping Jiang