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We construct a toy model for compact stars based on the Finslerian structure of spacetime. By assuming a particular mass function, we find an exact solution of the Finsler-Einstein field equations with an anisotropic matter distribution.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-01 Farook Rahaman , Nupur Paul , S. S. De , Saibal Ray , Md. Abdul Kayum Jafry

In this paper we study the equilibrium configurations of anisotropic self-gravitating fermions, by extending to general relativity the solutions obtained in a previous paper. This treatment also generalizes to anisotropic systems the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-23 Marco Merafina , Giuseppe Alberti

We study superdense relativistic stars with anisotropic matter distributions with spheroidal spatial hypersurfaces. We propose a methodology to make an anisotropic generalization of the Vaidya-Tikekar superdense star model. The anisotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-23 S. Thirukkanesh , Ranjan Sharma , Sunil D. Maharaj

The trace-free Einstein equations contain one equation less than the complete field equations. In a static and spherically symmetric spacetime, the number of field equations is thus reduced to two. The equation of pressure isotropy of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-27 Sudan Hansraj , Chevarra Hansraj , Njabulo Mkhize , Abdelghani Errehymy , Christian G. Boehmer

Simple analytical models, such as the Hernquist model, are very useful tools to investigate the dynamical structure of galaxies. Unfortunately, most of the analytical distribution functions are either isotropic or of the Osipkov-Merritt…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Maarten Baes , Herwig Dejonghe

In this work, an exact solution of Einstein's field equations in isotropic coordinates for anisotropic matter distribution is obtained by considering a particular metric choice of metric potential $g_{rr}$. To check the feasibility of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-29 B. S. Ratanpal , Bhavesh Suthar

Anisotropic stresses are ubiquitous in nature, but their modeling in General Relativity is poorly understood and frame dependent. We introduce the first study on the dynamical properties of anisotropic self-gravitating fluids in a covariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-05 Guilherme Raposo , Paolo Pani , Miguel Bezares , Carlos Palenzuela , Vitor Cardoso

In the present article we have obtained new set of exact solutions of Einstein field equations for anisotropic fluid spheres by using the Herrera et al.[1] algorithm. The anisotropic fluid solution so obtained join continuously to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-30 S. K. Maurya , Y. K. Gupta , M. K. Jasim

The literature suggests that dark energy is responsible for the accelerating expansion of the universe due to its negative pressure, therefore, dark energy can be used as a possible option to prevent the gravitational collapse of compact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-18 Susmita Sarkar , Nayan Sarkar

Dev (2002) discussed some exact solutions of anisotropic stars for special forms of TOV for constant energy density. Considering Bijalwan (2011) ansatz for charged perfect fluids we present here some exact solutions to the generalized TOV…

General Physics · Physics 2011-09-26 Naveen Bijalwan

This paper aims to examine the composition of various spherically symmetric star models which are coupled with anisotropic configuration in $f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{T},\mathcal{Q})$ gravity, where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-03 M. Sharif , T. Naseer

In this work, we examine a spherically symmetric compact body with isotropic pressure profile, in this context we obtain a new class of exact solutions of Einstein's-Maxwell field equation for compact stars with uniform charged…

General Physics · Physics 2021-04-28 Amit Kumar Prasad , Jitendra Kumar

In the present paper we obtain an anisotropic analogue of Durgapal-Fuloria (1985) perfect fluid solution. The methodology consists of contraction of anisotropic factor $\Delta$ by the help of both metric potentials $e^{\nu}$ and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-02 S. K. Maurya , Y. K. Gupta , Saibal Ray , Baiju Dayanandan

In the present work we have investigated a new anisotropic solution for polytropic star in the framework of $4D$ Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity. The possibility of determining the masses and radii of compact stars which puts some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-20 Ksh. Newton Singh , S. K. Maurya , Piyali Bhar , Riju Nag

A class of solutions describing the interior of a static spherically symmetric compact anisotropic star is reported. The analytic solution has been obtained by utilizing the Finch and Skea ({\it Class. Quant. Grav.} {\bf 6} (1989) 467)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Ranjan Sharma , B. S. Ratanpal

Models for the internal composition of Dense Compact Stars are reviewed as well as macroscopic properties derived by observations of relativistic processes. Modeling of pure neutron matter Neutron Stars is presented and crust properties are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-19 D. E. Alvarez-Castillo , S. Kubis

We provide new exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations which are physically reasonable. The spacetime is static and spherically symmetric with a charged matter distribution. We utilise an equation of state which is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 S. D. Maharaj , P. Mafa Takisa

We obtain an exact analytical solution to Einstein's field equations assuming a non-linear equation-of-state and a particular mass function. Our solution describes the interior of anisotropic color flavor locked strange quark stars. All…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-09 Ilídio Lopes , Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ángel Rincón

Equilibrium states in galactic dynamics can be described as stationary solutions of the Vlasov-Poisson system, which is the non-relativistic case, or of the Vlasov-Einstein system, which is the relativistic case. To obtain spherically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Gerhard Rein , Alan D. Rendall

Nuclear metamodels - phenomenological parametrizations of the energy of nuclear matter - are convenient tools to explore the space of realistic neutron star configurations constrained by astrophysical and nuclear data. While much recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-02 Gabriele Montefusco , Marco Antonelli , Francesca Gulminelli
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