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A symplectic integrator algorithm suitable for hierarchical triple systems is formulated and tested. The positions of the stars are followed in hierarchical Jacobi coordinates, whilst the planets are referenced purely to their primary. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. E. Verrier , N. W. Evans

A review of orbifold geometry is given, followed by a review of the construction of four-dimensional heterotic string models by compactification on a six-dimensional Z_3 orbifold. Particular attention is given to the details of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Joel Giedt

We investigate stability issues for steady states of the spherically symmetric Einstein-Vlasov system numerically in Schwarzschild, maximal areal, and Eddington-Finkelstein coordinates. Across all coordinate systems we confirm the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-27 Sebastian Günther , Jacob Körner , Timo Lebeda , Bastian Pötzl , Gerhard Rein , Christopher Straub , Jörg Weber

In this paper, we construct an infinite series of line arrangements in characteristic two, each featuring only triple intersection points. This finding challenges the existing conjecture that suggests the existence of only a finite number…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Lukas Kühne , Tomasz Szemberg , Halszka Tutaj-Gasińska

Many discovered multiplanet systems are tightly packed. This implies that wide parameter ranges in masses and orbital elements can be dynamically unstable and ruled out. We present a case study of Kepler-23, a compact three-planet system…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-23 Daniel Tamayo , Christian Gilbertson , Daniel Foreman-Mackey

We begin the study of collections of three blocks which can occur in a symmetric configuration with block size 3, $v_3$. Formulae are derived for the number of occurrences of these and it is shown that the triangle, i.e. abf, ace, bcd is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Grahame Erskine , Terry Griggs , Jozef Širáň

In this paper new $1$-rotational 2-Steiner systems for different admissible $v,k$ pairs are introduced. In particular, $1$-rotational unitals of order $4$ are enumerated.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Ivan Hetman , Taras Banakh , Alex Ravsky

Coding theory and $t$-designs have close connections and interesting interplay. In this paper, we first introduce a class of ternary linear codes and study their parameters. We then focus on their three-weight subcodes with a special weight…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-07 Chunming Tang , Cunsheng Ding , Maosheng Xiong

This paper studies problems related to visibility among points in the plane. A point $x$ \emph{blocks} two points $v$ and $w$ if $x$ is in the interior of the line segment $\bar{vw}$. A set of points $P$ is \emph{$k$-blocked} if each point…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Greg Aloupis , Brad Ballinger , Sébastien Collette , Stefan Langerman , Attila Pór , David R. Wood

A triangulation of a punctured or pinched surface is irreducible if no edge can be shrunk without producing multiple edges or changing the topological type of the surface. The finiteness of the set of (non-isomorphic) irreducible…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-06-04 M. J. Chávez , S. Lawrencenko , A. Quintero , M. T. Villar

Mixed elements meshes based on the modified octree approach contain several co-spherical point configurations. While generating Delaunay tessellations to be used together with the finite volume method, it is not necessary to partition them…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-12-05 David Contreras , Nancy Hitschfeld-Kahler

In [Z.-X. Liu, M. Liu, X.-G. Wen, arXiv:1101.5680], we studied 8 gapped symmetric quantum phases in S=1 spin chains %/ladders which respect a discrete spin rotation $D_2 \subset SO(3)$ and time reversal $T$ symmetries. In this paper, using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-28 Zheng-Xin Liu , Xie Chen , Xiao-Gang Wen

As a consequence of the classification of the finite simple groups, it has been possible in recent years to characterize Steiner t-designs, that is t-(v,k,1) designs, mainly for t = 2, admitting groups of automorphisms with sufficiently…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Michael Huber

All families of sextic surfaces with the maximal number of isolated triple points are found.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jan Stevens

We classify all cubic systems possessing the maximum number of invariant straight lines (real or complex) taking into account their multiplicities. We prove that there are exactly 23 topological different classes of such systems. For every…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jaume Llibre , Nicolae Vulpe

The three-body problem is famously chaotic, with no closed-form analytical solutions. However, hierarchical systems of three or more bodies can be stable over indefinite timescales. A system is considered hierarchical if the bodies can be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-30 Max Tory , Evgeni Grishin , Ilya Mandel

Steiner Tree Packing (STP) is a notoriously hard problem in classical complexity theory, which is of practical relevance to VLSI circuit design. Previous research has approached this problem by providing heuristic or approximate algorithms.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Niko Hastrich , Kirill Simonov

Let S denote a Steiner triple system on an n-element set. An orientation of S is an assignment of a cyclic ordering to each of the triples in S. From an oriented Steiner triple system, one can define an anticommutative bilinear operation on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Jake Kettinger , Chris Peterson

How many squares are spanned by $n$ points in the plane? Here we study the corresponding maximum possible number $S_{\square}(n)$ of squares and determine the exact values for all $n\le 17$. For $18\le n\le 100$ we give lower bounds for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Sascha Kurz

New results on pentagonal geometries PENT(k,r) with block sizes k = 3 or k = 4 are given. In particular we completely determine the existence spectra for PENT(3,r) systems with the maximum number of opposite line pairs as well as those…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Anthony D. Forbes , Terry S. Griggs , Klara Stokes