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200 papers

This is an intorduction to some of the basic methods and results of dense matter physics.It is aimed at readers interested in astrophysical and physical applications.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Celebonovic

This article is a tutorial on deriving physical properties from the spectral energy distributions of circumstellar disks. It includes a new derivation of disk mass from millimeter-wave flux density using recent disk model parameters. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven V. W. Beckwith

An elementary introduction to the principles of algebraic surgery.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Ranicki

Radiative heat exchange of spherical particles between each other and with thick polarizable plates is studied in the framework of fluctuation electrodynamics. An additive dipole approximation for the thermal conductance of micrometer sized…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-18 G. V. Dedkov , A. A. Kyasov

I give an overview of the motivations for gravitational-wave research, concentrating on the aspects related to ``fundamental'' physics.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michele Maggiore

A covariant hamiltonian formalism for the dynamics of compact spinning bodies in curved space-time in the test-particle limit is described. The construction allows a large class of hamiltonians accounting for specific properties and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-21 J. W. van Holten

This chapter explores the physics shared by planetary rings and the various disks that populate the Universe. It begins with an observational overview, ranging from protoplanetary disks to spiral galaxies, and then compares and contrasts…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Henrik N. Latter , Gordon I. Ogilvie , Hanno Rein

Short review of the topical comprehension of Cuprate High-Temperature Superconductors, featuring structural and metallurgical aspects that optimize their superconducting properties with respect to technical applications.

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-06 Roland Hott , Thomas Wolf

An overview is presented of the many open, interesting questions regarding the behavior of matter at large temperatures and chemical potentials.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Joseph Kapusta

A review of the inverse scattering transform is given, and an introduction to solitons is provided.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-03-15 Tuncay Aktosun

An overview of the theory of B physics is given, with an emphasis on issues in the strong interactions and hadronic physics. This article is taken from an introductory chapter of The BaBar Physics Book - Physics at an Asymmetric B Factory,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Adam F. Falk

Experimental results on the metal-insulator transition and related phenomena in strongly interacting two-dimensional electron systems are discussed. Special attention is given to recent results for the strongly enhanced spin susceptibility,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-18 A. A. Shashkin , S. V. Kravchenko

We develop a real-space first-principles method based on density functional theory to investigate orbitronic phenomena in complex materials. Using the Real-Space Linear Muffin-Tin Orbital method within the Atomic Sphere Approximation…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-21 Ramon Cardias , Hugo U. R. Strand , Anders Bergman , A. B. Klautau , Tatiana G. Rappoport

This report summarizes a series of three lectures aimed at giving an overview of basic particle detection principles, the interaction of particles with matter, the application of these principles in modern detector systems, as well…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-07-01 Werner Riegler

We study the effects of the degeneracy of the $e_g$ orbitals as well as the double exchange interaction with $t_{2g}$ spins in perovskite transition-metal oxides. In addition to the spin field ${\vec S}_i$, the isospin field ${\vec T}_i$ is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Sumio Ishihara , Masanori Yamanaka , Naoto Nagaosa

Several realistic spin-orbital models for transition metal oxides go beyond the classical expectations and could be understood only by employing the quantum entanglement. Experiments on these materials confirm that spin-orbital entanglement…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-25 Dorota Gotfryd , Ekaterina Paerschke , Krzysztof Wohlfeld , Andrzej M. Oles

A brief exposition of the point of higher topos theory in (mathematical) physics, commissioned for the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics 2nd ed.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-30 Urs Schreiber

Lecture notes on selected topics in the theory of gravitation.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-16 Pietro Menotti

The role of operational quantum mechanics, quantum axiomatics and quantum structures in general is presented as a contribution to a compendium on quantum physics, its history and philosophy.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2010-04-16 Diederik Aerts

Transformation equations for physical quantities that characterize plane electromagnetic wave propagation in transparent optical media are presented. The Doppler effect, and measurements performed by an observer moving with the wave are…

General Physics · Physics 2008-12-04 B. Rothenstein , A. De Sabata