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Humans have the fascinating capacity of processing non-verbal visual cues to understand and anticipate the actions of other humans. This "intention reading" ability is underpinned by shared motor-repertoires and action-models, which we use…

Shared autonomous vehicles (SAVs) will be introduced in greater numbers over the coming decade. Due to rapid advances in shared mobility and the slower development of fully autonomous vehicles (AVs), SAVs will likely be deployed before…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Jacob G. Hunter , Matthew Konishi , Neera Jain , Kumar Akash , Xingwei Wu , Teruhisa Misu , Tahira Reid

Traditional approaches to prediction of future trajectory of road agents rely on knowing information about their past trajectory. This work rather relies only on having knowledge of the current state and intended direction to make…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-09 Dekai Zhu , Qadeer Khan , Daniel Cremers

Providing pedestrians and other vulnerable road users with a clear indication about a fully autonomous vehicle status and intentions is crucial to make them coexist. In the last few years, a variety of external interfaces have been…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-02-05 F. Gabriele Pratticò , Fabrizio Lamberti , Alberto Cannavò , Lia Morra , Paolo Montuschi

To increase driver awareness in a fully autonomous vehicle, we developed several haptic interaction prototypes that signal what the car is planning to do next. The goal was to use haptic cues so that the driver could be situation aware but…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Nikhil Gowda , Srinath Sibi , Sonia Baltodano , Nikolas Martelaro , Rohan Maheshwari , David Milller , Wendy Ju

In high-conflict mixed-traffic scenarios involving human-driven and autonomous vehicles, most existing autonomous driving systems default to overly conservative behaviors, lack proactive interaction, and consequently suffer from limited…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Xinwei Dong , Jiyang Li , Jiabin Xie , Yang Yi , Tianshang Jia , Shiyu Fang , Ye Tian , Peng Hang

Cooperative perception, or collective perception (CP) is an emerging and promising technology for intelligent transportation systems (ITS). It enables an ITS station (ITS-S) to share its local perception information with others by means of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-01-15 Mao Shan , Karan Narula , Yung Fei Wong , Stewart Worrall , Malik Khan , Paul Alexander , Eduardo Nebot

Reasoning over visual data is a desirable capability for robotics and vision-based applications. Such reasoning enables forecasting of the next events or actions in videos. In recent years, various models have been developed based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-21 Bingbin Liu , Ehsan Adeli , Zhangjie Cao , Kuan-Hui Lee , Abhijeet Shenoi , Adrien Gaidon , Juan Carlos Niebles

This paper develops a correct-by-design controller for an autonomous vehicle interacting with opponent vehicles with unknown intentions. We define an intention-aware control problem incorporating epistemic uncertainties of the opponent…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-20 Zengjie Zhang , Zhiyong Sun , Sofie Haesaert

While we do not always use words, communicating what we want to an AI is a conversation -- with ourselves as well as with it, a recurring loop with optional steps depending on the complexity of the situation and our request. Any given…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Elena L. Glassman

Vehicle-to-vehicle communications can change the driving behavior of drivers significantly by providing them rich information on downstream traffic flow conditions. This study seeks to model the varying car-following behaviors involving…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Lin Liu , Chunyuan Li , Yongfu Li , Srinivas Peeta , Lei Lin

Assistive mobile robots are a transformative technology that helps persons with disabilities regain the ability to move freely. Although autonomous wheelchairs significantly reduce user effort, they still require human input to allow users…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Xiaoshan Zhou , Carol M. Menassa , Vineet R. Kamat

In recent years, researchers and manufacturers have started to investigate ways to enable autonomous vehicles (AVs) to interact with nearby pedestrians in compensation for the absence of human drivers. The majority of these efforts focuses…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-11 Yiyuan Wang , Luke Hespanhol , Martin Tomitsch

Following a leading vehicle is a daily but challenging task because it requires adapting to various traffic conditions and the leading vehicle's behaviors. However, the question `Does the following vehicle always actively react to the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Chengyuan Zhang , Rui Chen , Jiacheng Zhu , Wenshuo Wang , Changliu Liu , Lijun Sun

In this paper, a minimalist, completely distributed freeway traffic information system is introduced. It involves an autonomous, vehicle-based jam front detection, the information transmission via inter-vehicle communication, and the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2008-01-08 Martin Schönhof , Martin Treiber , Arne Kesting , Dirk Helbing

Human behavior has the nature of mutual dependencies, which requires human-robot interactive systems to predict surrounding agents trajectories by modeling complex social interactions, avoiding collisions and executing safe path planning.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Yuxiang Zhao , Wei Huang , Haipeng Zeng , Huan Zhao , Yujie Song

While end-to-end autonomous driving has achieved remarkable progress in geometric control, current systems remain constrained by a command-following paradigm that relies on simple navigational instructions. Transitioning to genuinely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Huan Zheng , Yucheng Zhou , Tianyi Yan , Jiayi Su , Hongjun Chen , Dubing Chen , Xingtai Gui , Wencheng Han , Runzhou Tao , Zhongying Qiu , Jianfei Yang , Jianbing Shen

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) allow direct communication between the brain and electronics without the need for speech or physical movement. Such interfaces can be particularly beneficial in applications requiring rapid response times,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Niloufar Alavi , Swati Shah , Rezvan Alamian , Stefan Goetz

Completely unmanned autonomous vehicles have been anticipated for a while. Initially, these are expected to drive only under certain conditions on some roads, and advanced functionality is required to cope with the ever-increasing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-07-23 Walter Morales Alvarez , Miguel Ángel de Miguel , Fernando García , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

Safe and smooth interacting with other vehicles is one of the ultimate goals of driving automation. However, recent reports of demonstrative deployments of automated vehicles (AVs) indicate that AVs are still difficult to meet the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-11 Daofei Li , Ao Liu , Hao Pan , Wentao Chen
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