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In this thesis a new model for calculating the total energy of atomic and solid systems is presented. The model is used to study the properties of the Si(100) surface and dislocation dynamics in the diamond structure. For the Si(100)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kurt Stokbro

We cast the problem of protein transfer free energy within the formalism of density functional theory (DFT), treating the protein as a source of external potential that acts upon the solvent. Solvent excluded volume, solvent-accessible…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-10-07 Eric A Mills , Steven S Plotkin

This work addresses the question of whether it is possible to define simple pair-wise interaction terms to approximate free energies of proteins or polymers. Rather than ask how reliable a potential of mean force is, one can ask how…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Dirk Reith , Thomas Huber , Florian Mueller-Plathe , Andrew E. Torda

A new method is presented for solving Poisson's equation inside an open-ended rectangular pipe. The method uses Fast Fourier Transforms (FFTs) to perform mixed convolutions and correlations of the charge density with the Green function.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-11-22 Robert D. Ryne

Alchemical binding free energy (BFE) calculations offer an efficient and thermodynamically rigorous approach to in silico binding affinity predictions. As a result of decades of methodological improvements and recent advances in computer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-13 Pengfei Li , Zhijie Li , Yu Wang , Huaixia Dou , Brian K. Radak , Woody Sherman , Huafeng Xu

A new method for calculating the total energy of Si systems is presented. The method is based on the effective-medium theory concept of a reference system. Instead of calculating the energy of an atom in the system of interest a reference…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-14 K. Stokbro , N. Chetty , K. W. Jacobsen , J. K. Nørskov

A rigorous formalism for estimating noncovalent binding free energies and thermodynamic expectations from calculations in which receptor configurations are sampled independently from the ligand is derived. Due to this separation, receptor…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-20 David D. L. Minh

Fragment molecular orbital (FMO) calculations were performed in aqueous media which allowed us to obtain the interaction energy between the human estrogen receptor $\alpha$ ligand-binding domain (ER) and the selected ligands (L):…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-13 Ricardo Ugarte

We report the results of our participation in the SAMPL8 GDCC Blind Challenge for host-guest binding affinity predictions. Absolute binding affinity prediction is of central importance to the biophysics of molecular association and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-02-09 Solmaz Azimi , Joe Z. Wu , Sheenam Khuttan , Tom Kurtzman , Nanjie Deng , Emilio Gallicchio

The energy loss behaviour of fission fragments (FF) from $^{252}$Cf(sf) in thin Mylar ($H_8 C_{10} O_4$) and Aluminium absorber foils have been revisited. The aim is to investigate the observed change in the well known asymmetric energy of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-01-26 Rajkumar Santra , V. G. Vamaravalli , Ankur Roy , Balaram Dey , Subinit Roy

Absolute Binding Free Energy (ABFE) methods are among the most accurate computational techniques for predicting protein-ligand binding affinities, but their utility is limited by the need for many simulations of alchemically modified…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-18 Michael Brocidiacono , Brandon Novy , Rishabh Dey , Konstantin I. Popov , Alexander Tropsha

The stationary functional of the all-electron density functional plus dynamical mean field theory (DFT+DMFT) formalism to perform free energy calculations and structural relaxations is implemented for the first time. Here, the first order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-23 Kristjan Haule , Turan Birol

Alchemical free energy calculations are a useful tool for predicting free energy differences associated with the transfer of molecules from one environment to another. The hallmark of these methods is the use of "bridging" potential energy…

We introduce an efficient and robust method to compute alchemical free energy differences, resulting from the application of multiple walker Adaptive Biasing Force (ABF) in conjunction with strongly damped Langevin $\lambda$-dynamics.…

The theoretical description of interacting fermions in one spatial dimension is simplified by the fact that the low energy excitations can be described in terms of bosonic degrees of freedom. This fermion-boson transmutation (FBT) which…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Schoenhammer , V. Meden

Thermodynamic bulk measurements of binding reactions critically rely on the validity of the law of mass action and the assumption of a dilute solution. Yet important biological systems such as allosteric ligand-receptor binding,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-03-31 Joan Camunas-Soler , Anna Alemany , Felix Ritort

Binding energies of light, $A\leq 6$, $\Lambda\Lambda$ hypernuclei are calculated using the stochastic variational method in a pionless effective field theory (EFT) approach at leading order with the purpose of assessing critically the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-22 L. Contessi , M. Schäfer , N. Barnea , A. Gal , J. Mareš

Free energies play a central role in characterising the behaviour of chemical systems and are among the most important quantities that can be calculated by molecular dynamics simulations. Solvation free energies in various organic solvents,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-02-11 J. Harry Moore , Daniel J. Cole , Gabor Csanyi

Often gaining insight into the functioning of biomolecular systems requires to follow their dynamics along a microscopic reaction coordinate (RC) on a macroscopic time scale, which is beyond the reach of current all atom molecular dynamics…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael Forney , Lorant Janosi , Ioan Kosztin

We present a simple yet accurate numerical approach to compute the free energy of binding of multivalent objects on a receptor-coated surface. The method correctly accounts for the fact that one ligand can bind to at most one receptor. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-05 Nicholas B. Tito , Stefano Angioletti-Uberti , Daan Frenkel