English
Related papers

Related papers: Hyperbolic Covariant Coherent Structures in two di…

200 papers

Covariant Lyapunov vectors or CLVs span the expanding and contracting directions of perturbations along trajectories in a chaotic dynamical system. Due to efficient algorithms to compute them that only utilize trajectory information, they…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-12 Nisha Chandramoorthy , Qiqi Wang

It is a wide-spread convention to identify repelling Lagrangian Coherent Structures (LCSs) with ridges of the forward finite-time Lyapunov exponent (FTLE) field, and attracting LCSs with ridges of the backward FTLE. We show that in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Daniel Karrasch

Many complex flows such as those arising from ocean plastics in geophysics or moving cells in biology are characterized by sparse and noisy trajectory datasets. We introduce techniques for identifying Lagrangian Coherent Structures (LCSs)…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-21 Saviz Mowlavi , Mattia Serra , Enrico Maiorino , L Mahadevan

This paper introduces equivariant hamiltonian flows, a method for learning expressive densities that are invariant with respect to a known Lie-algebra of local symmetry transformations while providing an equivariant representation of the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-10-01 Danilo Jimenez Rezende , Sébastien Racanière , Irina Higgins , Peter Toth

We formulate the equations of fluid dynamics as an intersection-theoretic problem on an infinite-dimensional symplectic manifold naturally associated with spacetime. This perspective separates the structures determined by the equation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-18 Nikita Nekrasov , Paul Wiegmann

Critical transitions occur in a variety of dynamical systems. Here, we employ quantifiers of chaos to identify changes in the dynamical structure of complex systems preceding critical transitions. As suitable indicator variables for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-27 Nahal Sharafi , Marc Timme , Sarah Hallerberg

The choice of approximate posterior distributions plays a central role in stochastic variational inference (SVI). One effective solution is the use of normalizing flows \cut{defined on Euclidean spaces} to construct flexible posterior…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Avishek Joey Bose , Ariella Smofsky , Renjie Liao , Prakash Panangaden , William L. Hamilton

Recent studies suggest that unstable recurrent solutions of the Navier-Stokes equation provide new insights into dynamics of turbulent flows. In this study, we compute an extensive network of dynamical connections between such solutions in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-06 Balachandra Suri , Ravi Kumar Pallantla , Michael F. Schatz , Roman O. Grigoriev

We explore the chaotic dynamics of a large one-dimensional lattice of coupled maps with diffusive coupling of varying strength using the covariant Lyapunov vectors (CLVs). Using a lattice of diffusively coupled quadratic maps we quantify…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-10 A. Raj , M. R. Paul

We introduce static and dynamic correlation functions for the spatial densities of Lyapunov vector fluctuations. They enable us to show, for the first time, the existence of hydrodynamic Lyapunov modes in chaotic many-particle systems with…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Günter Radons , Hongliu Yang

Real-world visual data exhibit intrinsic hierarchical structures that can be represented effectively in hyperbolic spaces. Hyperbolic neural networks (HNNs) are a promising approach for learning feature representations in such spaces.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-08 Ahmad Bdeir , Kristian Schwethelm , Niels Landwehr

Active flows are central to mixing and transport across living systems. While Newtonian fluids remain laminar, diffusive and predictable at the microscale, living fluids like dense bacterial suspensions can exhibit highly chaotic flows like…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-26 Suvarchalanjan Bellaganti , Amal Manoharan , Kirti Kashyap , Siddhartha Mukherjee

To facilitate the understanding and to quantitatively assess the material transport in fluids, a modern characterisation method has emerged in fluid dynamics in the last decades footed in dynamical systems theory. It allows to examine the…

Coherent structures in two-dimensional Navier-Stokes turbulence are ubiquitously observed in nature, experiments and numerical simulations. The present study conducts a comparison between several structure detection schemes based on the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-31 Jiahan Wang , Jörn Sesterhenn , Wolf-Christian Müller

We consider issues associated with the Lagrangian characterisation of flow structures arising in aperiodically time-dependent vector fields that are only known on a finite time interval. A major motivation for the consideration of this…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-29 Michal Branicki , Stephen Wiggins

The dynamics of perfect fluid spacetime geometries which exhibit {\em Local Rotational Symmetry} (LRS) are reformulated in the language of a $1+\,3$ "threading" decomposition of the spacetime manifold, where covariant fluid and curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Henk van Elst , George F R Ellis

Superfluid turbulence, often referred to as quantum turbulence, is a fascinating phenomenon for which a satisfactory theoretical framework is lacking. Holographic duality provides a systematic new approach to studying quantum turbulence by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-20 Allan Adams , Paul M. Chesler , Hong Liu

This paper compares the advantages, limitations, and computational considerations of using Finite-Time Lyapunov Exponents (FTLEs) and Lagrangian Descriptors (LDs) as tools for identifying barriers and mechanisms of fluid transport in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-30 Timothy Getscher

In the comment I develop a critical analysis of the use of the HVBK method for the study of three-dimensional turbulent flows of superfluids. The conception of the vortex bundles forming the structure of quantum turbulence is controversial…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-09 Sergey K. Nemirovskii

We study the inverse curve shortening flow in the hyperbolic plane $\h^2$. We classify all solitons with respect to parabolic and conformal vector fields of $\h^2$. In the upper half-plane model of $\h^2$, we prove that parabolic solitons…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Ivan Krznarić , Rafael López