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Related papers: Recent Advances in Bubble-Assisted Liquid Hole Mul…

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The bubble-assisted Liquid Hole Multiplier (LHM) is a recently-proposed concept for the combined detection of ionization electrons and primary scintillation photons in noble-liquid time projection chambers. The LHM comprises a perforated…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-08-02 Lior Arazi , Eran Erdal , Yevgeniya Korotinsky , Michael Rappaport , Arindam Roy , Sergei Shchemelinin , David Vartsky , Amos Breskin

We demonstrate, for the time, the operation of a bubble-assisted Liquid Hole Multiplier (LHM) in liquid argon. The LHM, sensitive to both radiation-induced ionization electrons and primary scintillation photons, consists of a perforated…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-29 Eran Erdal , Andrea Tesi , Amos Breskin , David Vartsky , Shikma Bressler

Challenges in scaling up noble-liquid time projection chambers prompted the exploration of new detection concepts. The liquid hole-multiplier (LHM) was introduced as a potential component, enabling the detection of ionization electrons and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-09-24 G. Martínez-Lema , A. Roy , A. Breskin , L. Arazi

The bubble-assisted Liquid Hole-Multiplier (LHM) is a recently-introduced detection concept for noble-liquid time projection chambers. In this "local dual-phase" detection element, a gas bubble is supported underneath a perforated electrode…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-03-08 E. Erdal , L. Arazi , M. Rappaport , S. Shchemelinin , D. Vartsky , A. Breskin

In this work we discuss the mechanism behind the large electroluminescence signals observed at relatively low electric fields in the holes of a Thick Gas Electron Multiplier (THGEM) electrode immersed in liquid xenon. We present strong…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-30 L. Arazi , E. Erdal , A. E. C. Coimbra , M. L. Rappaport , D. Vartsky , V. Chepel , A. Breskin

First imaging results in liquid xenon of a Liquid Hole Multiplier (LHM) coupled to a Quad-Silicon Photomultiplier (SiPM) array are presented. Ionization electrons deposited in the noble liquid by 5.5 MeV alpha particles, are collected into…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-02-20 E. Erdal , A. Tesi , D. Vartsky , S. Bressler , L. Arazi , A. Breskin

The bubble-assisted Liquid Hole Multiplier (LHM) is a novel concept for the combined detection of ionization electrons and scintillation photons in noble-liquid time projection chambers. It consists of a perforated electrode immersed in the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-06-24 E. Erdal , L. Arazi , A. Breskin , S. Shchemelinin , A. Roy , A. Tesi , D. Vartsky , S. Bressler

Bubble formation in liquid xenon underneath a Thick Gaseous Electron Multiplier (THGEM) electrode immersed in liquid xenon was observed with a CCD camera. With voltage across the THGEM, the appearance of bubbles was correlated with that of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-09 E. Erdal , L. Arazi , V. Chepel , M. L. Rappaport , D. Vartsky , A. Breskin

Radiation-induced proportional-electroluminescence UV signals, emitted from the holes of a Thick Gas Electron Multiplier (THGEM) electrode immersed in liquid xenon, were recorded with a PMT for the first time. Significant photon yields were…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-17 L. Arazi , A. E. C. Coimbra , R. Itay , H. Landsman , L. Levinson , M. L. Rappaport , D. Vartsky , A. Breskin

A novel concept is proposed for large-volume single-phase noble-liquid TPC detectors for rare events. Both radiation-induced scintillation-light and ionization-charge are detected by Liquid Hole-Multipliers, LHM, immersed in the noble…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-15 Amos Breskin

A proof of principle of a novel concept for event recording in dual-phase liquid xenon detectors -- the Floating Hole Multiplier (FHM) -- is presented. It is shown that a standard Thick Gaseous Electron Multiplier (THGEM), freely floating…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-05-24 V. Chepel , G. Martinez-Lema , A. Roy , A. Breskin

In bubble-assisted Liquid HoleMultipliers(LHM), developed for noble-liquid radiation detectors, the stability of the bubble and the electro-mechanical properties of the liquid-to-gas interface play a dominant role in the detector…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-22 A. Tesi , E. Segre , S. Leardini , A. Breskin , S. Kapishnikov , L. Moleri , D. Vartsky , S. Bressler

Dual-phase liquid-xenon time projection chambers (LXe TPCs) deploying a few tonnes of liquid are presently leading the search for WIMP dark matter. Scaling these detectors to 10-fold larger fiducial masses, while improving their sensitivity…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-09-17 G. Martínez-Lema , A. Roy , A. Breskin , L. Arazi

Gaseous PhotoMultipliers (GPM) are a very promising alternative of vacuum PMTs especially for large-size noble-liquid detectors in the field of Functional Nuclear Medical Imaging and Direct Dark Matter Detection. We present recent…

We review latest progress in gaseous photomultipliers (GPM) combining solid photocathodes and various types of novel electron multipliers. Cascaded gaseous electron multipliers (GEM) coated with CsI photocathodes can efficiently replace…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Chechik , A. Breskin

Operation results are presented of a UV-sensitive gaseous photomultiplier (GPM) coupled through a MgF2 window to a liquid-xenon scintillator. It consisted of a reflective CsI photocathode deposited on top of a THick Gaseous Electron…

We discuss recent advances in the development of cryogenic gaseous photomultipliers (GPM), for possible use in dark matter and other rare-event searches using noble-liquid targets. We present results from a 10 cm diameter GPM coupled to a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-10-28 L. Arazi , A. E. C. Coimbra , E. Erdal , I. Israelashvili , M. L. Rappaport , S. Shchemelinin , D. Vartsky , J. M. F. dos Santos , A. Breskin

We present the operation of the recently introduced Photon Assisted Cascaded Electron Multiplier (PACEM) in xenon at high pressure. The PACEM is a multi step electron multiplier where the VUV scintillation produced in the electron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-06-25 F. D. Amaro , J. F. C. A. Veloso , J. M. F. dos Santos , A. Breskin , R. Chechik , A. Lyashenko

For the first time secondary scintillation, generated within the holes of a thick gas electron multiplier (TGEM) immersed in liquid argon, has been observed and measured using a silicon photomultiplier device (SiPM). 250 electron-ion pairs,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-13 P. K. Lightfoot , G. J. Barker , K. Mavrokoridis , Y. A. Ramachers , N. J. C. Spooner

The Yale-Weizmann collaboration aims to develop a low-radioactivity (low-background) cryogenic noble liquid detector for Dark-Matter (DM) search in measurements to be performed deep underground as for example carried out by the XENON…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-06-11 M. Gai , D. N. McKinsey , K. Ni , D. A. R. Rubin , T. Wongjirad , R. Alon , A. Breskin , M. Cortesi , J. Miyamoto
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