English
Related papers

Related papers: Revealing how different spinors can be: the Lounes…

200 papers

Clustering is a crucial task in various domains of knowledge, including medicine, epidemiology, genomics, environmental science, economics, and visual sciences, among others. Methodologies for inferring the number of clusters have often…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-05-26 Clara Grazian

Clinical prediction models are developed widely across medical disciplines. When predictors in such models are highly collinear, unexpected or spurious predictor-outcome associations may occur, thereby potentially reducing face-validity and…

In a previous paper we explicitly constructed a mapping that leads Dirac spinor fields to the dual-helicity eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator (ELKO spinor fields). ELKO spinor fields are prime candidates for describing dark…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-08 Roldao da Rocha , J. M. Hoff da Silva

This paper first describes, from a high level viewpoint, the main challenges that had to be solved in order to develop a theory of spin glasses in the last fifty years. It then explains how important inference problems, notably those…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-12-12 Marc Mézard

Confounder selection is perhaps the most important step in the design of observational studies. A number of criteria, often with different objectives and approaches, have been proposed, and their validity and practical value have been…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-09-26 F. Richard Guo , Anton Rask Lundborg , Qingyuan Zhao

The classification of emergent spinor fields according to modified bilinear covariants is scrutinized, in spacetimes with nontrivial topology, which induce inequivalent spin structures. Extended Clifford algebras, constructed by equipping…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-09 J. M. Hoff da Silva , R. da Rocha

We show how the categorial approach to inverse monoids can be described as a certain endofunctor (which we call the partialization functor) of some category. In this paper we show that this functor can be used to obtain several recently…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Ganna Kudryavtseva , Volodymyr Mazorchuk

This paper tries to present a more unified view of clustering, by identifying the relationships between five different clustering algorithms. Some of the results are not new, but they are presented in a cleaner, simpler and more concise…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Bernardo A. Gonzalez-Torres

The Lounesto classification splits spinors in six classes: I, II, III are those for which at least one among scalar and pseudo-scalar bi-linear spinor quantities is non-zero, its spinors are called regular, and among them we find the usual…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-04 Roberto Cianci , Luca Fabbri , Stefano Vignolo

The simplest version of the Spin-polynomial invariants of the underlying differentiable structures of algebraic surfaces were considered and the simplest arguments were used in order to distinguish the underlying smooth structures of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Andrej Tyurin

This paper is meant to be a gentle introduction to Carleson's Theorem on pointwise convergence of Fourier series.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-12-09 Ciprian Demeter

The 2(2s+1)-component relativistic basis spinors for the arbitrary spin particles are established in position, momentum and four-dimensional spaces, where s=0,1 / 2,1, 3 / 2, 2, ... . These spinors for integral- and half-integral spins are…

General Physics · Physics 2012-06-19 I. I. Guseinov

Tensors, or multi-linear forms, are important objects in a variety of areas from analytics, to combinatorics, to computational complexity theory. Notions of tensor rank aim to quantify the "complexity" of these forms, and are thus also…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Mandar Juvekar , Arian Nadjimzadah

Quaternionic and octonionic spinors are introduced and their fundamental properties (such as the space-times supporting them) are reviewed. The conditions for the existence of their associated Dirac equations are analyzed. Quaternionic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Francesco Toppan

The central focus is on clarifying the distinction between sets and proper classes. To this end we identify several categories of concepts (surveyable, definite, indefinite), and we attribute the classical set theoretic paradoxes to a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Nik Weaver

The aim of this work is to give an overview of the recent developments in the area of statistical inference for parabolic stochastic partial differential equations. Significant part of the paper is devoted to the spectral approach, which is…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-12-18 Igor Cialenco

This paper is intended to be a further step through our Killing spinor programme started with Class. Quantum Grav. \textbf{32}, 175007 (2015), and we will advance our programme in accordance with the road map recently given in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-20 Özgür Açık

We prove that the set of orthogonal separable coordinates on an arbitrary (pseudo-)Riemannian manifold carries a natural structure of a projective variety, equipped with an action of the isometry group. This leads us to propose a new,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Konrad Schöbel

This is a concise overview of the definitions and properties of the linking number and its higher-order generalization, Milnor invariants.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Jean-Baptiste Meilhan

Spike sorting is a class of algorithms used in neuroscience to attribute the time occurences of particular electric signals, called action potential or spike, to neurons. We rephrase this problem as a particular optimization problem : Lasso…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Laurent Dragoni , Rémi Flamary , Karim Lounici , Patricia Reynaud-Bouret