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A new class of solutions describing the composition of compact stars has been proposed, assuming that the fluid distribution inside the star is anisotropic. This is achieved by assuming the appropriate metric potential and then solving…

General Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 D. M. Pandya , B. Thakore , R. Goti , J. P. Rank , S. Shah

A class of new solutions for Einstein's field equations, by choosing the ansatz $e^{\lambda(r)}=\frac{1+ar^{2}}{1+br^{2}}$ for metric potential, are obtained under Karmarkar condition. It is found that a number of pulsars like 4U 1820-30,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-13 B. S. Ratanpal , V. O Thomas , Rinkal Patel

In this work we present a theoretical framework within Einstein's classical general relativity which models stellar compact objects such as PSR J1614-2230 and SAX J1808.4-3658. The Einstein field equations are solved by assuming that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-23 Neeraj Pant , Megandhren Govender , Satyanarayana Gedela

New exact solutions of Einstein's field equations for charged stellar models by assuming linear equation of state $ P_r=A(\rho-\rho_{a}) $, where $ P_r $ is the radial pressure and $ \rho_{a} $ is the surface density. By assuming $…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-26 Rinkal Patel , B. S. Ratanpal , D. M. Pandya

We present a new class of solutions to the Einstein field equations for an anisotropic matter distribution in which the interior space-time obeys the Karmarkar condition. The necessary and sufficient condition required for a spherically…

General Physics · Physics 2017-01-10 Ksh. Newton Singh , Neeraj Pant , M. Govender

A new class of solution describing an anisotropic stellar configuration satisfying Karmarkar's condition i.e. spherically symmetric metric of embedding class 1, is reported. It has been shown that the compact star model is physically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-24 S. K. Maurya , B. S. Ratanpal , M. Govender

A new class of solutions for Einstein's field equations representing a static spherically symmetric anisotropic distribution of matter is obtained on the background of pseudo-spheroidal spacetime. We have prescribed the bounds of the model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-09 V. O. Thomas , D. M. Pandya

New exact solutions of Einstein's field equations (EFEs) by assuming linear equation of state, $ p_r = \alpha (\rho - \rho_R) $ where $ p_r $ is the radial pressure and $ \rho_R $ is the surface density, are obtained on the background of a…

General Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 V. O. Thomas , D. M. Pandya

We have presented a new anisotropic solution of Einstein's field equations for compact star models. The Einstein's field equations are solved by using the class one condition \cite{1}. After that we constructed the physically valid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-01 S. K. Maurya , Smitha T. T. , Y. K. Gupta , Farook Rahaman

A new class of exact solutions of Einstein's field equations representing anisotropic distribution of matter on pseudo-spheroidal spacetime is obtained. The parameters appearing in the model are restricted through physical requirements of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-06 B. S. Ratanpal , V. O. Thomas , D. M. Pandya

We provide new exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations for matter configurations with anisotropy and charge. The spacetime is static and spherically symmetric. A quadratic equation of state is utilised for the matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-06 Sifiso A. Ngubelanga , Sunil D. Maharaj , Subharthi Ray

This paper is devoted to discuss compact stars in $f(\mathscr{R},\mathscr{G})$ gravity, where $\mathscr{R}$ and $\mathscr{G}$ denote the Ricci scalar and Gauss-Bonnet invariant respectively. To meet this aim, we consider spherically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-11 G. Mustafa , M. Farasat Shamir , Xia Tie-Cheng

This paper's main aim is to investigate the existence of a new classification of embedded class-I solutions of compact stars, by using Karmarkar condition in $f(R)$ gravity background. To achieve that goal, we consider two different models…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-07 Tayyaba Naz , Ammara Usman , M. Farasat Shamir

This paper discusses a generalized model for compact stars, assumed to be anisotropic in nature due to the spherical symmetry and high density. After embedding the four-dimensional spacetime in a five-dimensional flat spacetime, which may…

General Physics · Physics 2018-03-09 S. K. Maurya , Debabrata Deb , Saibal Ray , P. K. F. Kuhfittig

In the present article, we have constructed static anisotropic compact star models of Einstein field equations for the spherical symmetric metric of embedding class one. By assuming the particular form of metric function $\nu$, We have…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-23 Piyali Bhar , S. K. Maurya , Y. K. Gupta , Tuhina Manna

In the present paper we have constructed a new relativistic anisotropic compact star model having a spherically symmetric metric of embedding class one. Here we have assumed an arbitrary form of metric function and solved the Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-26 Piyali Bhar , Ksh. Newton Singh , Tuhina Manna

Aims: In the present work we search for a new model of compact star within embedding class one spacetime i.e., four dimensional spacetime embedded in five dimensional Pseudo Euclidean space. Methods: In particular we propose a new mass…

General Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 S. K. Maurya , Y. K. Gupta , Farook Rahaman , Monsur Rahaman , Ayan Banerjee

We present a new class of spherically symmetric spacetimes for matter distributions with anisotropic pressures in the presence of an electric field. The equation of state for the matter distribution is linear. A class of new exact solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-06 Sifiso A. Ngubelanga , Sunil D. Maharaj , Subharthi Ray

We model the light HESS J1731-347 compact object (of known stellar mass and radius) within Einstein's General Relativity imposing the Karmarkar condition in gravity for anisotropic stars. The three free parameters of the analytic solution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-06 Grigoris Panotopoulos

The main aim of this study is to examine the behaviour of physical parameters of an anisotropic compact star model demonstrating spherical symmetry in F(Q) modified gravity. To evaluate the behaviour and the stability of an anisotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-26 Sat Paul , Jitendra Kumar , S. K. Maurya
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