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Robots are increasingly working alongside people, delivering food to patrons in restaurants or helping workers on assembly lines. These scenarios often involve object handovers between the person and the robot. To achieve safe and efficient…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Leimin Tian , Shiyu Xu , Kerry He , Rachel Love , Akansel Cosgun , Dana Kulic

This article surveys the literature on human-robot object handovers. A handover is a collaborative joint action where an agent, the giver, gives an object to another agent, the receiver. The physical exchange starts when the receiver first…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-01-10 Valerio Ortenzi , Akansel Cosgun , Tommaso Pardi , Wesley Chan , Elizabeth Croft , Dana Kulic

Handovers are basic yet sophisticated motor tasks performed seamlessly by humans. They are among the most common activities in our daily lives and social environments. This makes mastering the art of handovers critical for a social and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-06 Parag Khanna , Mårten Björkman , Christian Smith

The increasing presence of robots alongside humans, such as in human-robot teams in manufacturing, gives rise to research questions about the kind of behaviors people prefer in their robot counterparts. We term actions that support…

With the introduction of collaborative robots, humans and robots can now work together in close proximity and share the same workspace. However, this collaboration presents various challenges that need to be addressed to ensure seamless…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Ali Noormohammadi-Asl , Ali Ayub , Stephen L. Smith , Kerstin Dautenhahn

Handing objects to humans is an essential capability for collaborative robots. Previous research works on human-robot handovers focus on facilitating the performance of the human partner and possibly minimising the physical effort needed to…

Since cobots (collaborative robots) are increasingly being introduced in industrial environments, being aware of their potential positive and negative impacts on human collaborators is essential. This study guides occupational health…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Étienne Fournier , Dorilys Kilgus , Aurélie Landry , Belal Hmedan , Damien Pellier , Humbert Fiorino , Christine Jeoffrion

Robots must move legibly around people for safety reasons, especially for tasks where physical contact is possible. One such task is handovers, which requires implicit communication on where and when physical contact (object transfer)…

An important factor in developing control models for human-robot collaboration is how acceptable they are to their human partners. One such method for creating acceptable control models is to attempt to mimic human-like behaviour in robots…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Rebeka Kropivšek Leskovar , Tadej Petrič

Object handover is a basic, but essential capability for robots interacting with humans in many applications, e.g., caring for the elderly and assisting workers in manufacturing workshops. It appears deceptively simple, as humans perform…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-03-22 Andras Kupcsik , David Hsu , Wee Sun Lee

Recent advancements in robotics have increased the possibilities for integrating robotic systems into human-involved workplaces, highlighting the need to examine and optimize human-robot coordination in collaborative settings. This study…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Róisín Keenan , Joost C. Dessing

The 5.0 industry promotes collaborative robots (cobots). This research studies the impacts of cobot collaboration using an experimental setup. 120 participants realized a simple and a complex assembly task. 50% collaborated with another…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Étienne Fournier , Christine Jeoffrion , Belal Hmedan , Damien Pellier , Humbert Fiorino , Aurélie Landry

We propose a novel system for robot-to-human object handover that emulates human coworker interactions. Unlike most existing studies that focus primarily on grasping strategies and motion planning, our system focus on 1. inferring human…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Hanxin Zhang , Abdulqader Dhafer , Zhou Daniel Hao , Hongbiao Dong

Robot-to-human object handover is an important step in many human robot collaboration tasks. A successful handover requires the robot to maintain a stable grasp on the object while making sure the human receives the object in a natural and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Zixi Wang , Zeyi Liu , Nicolas Ouporov , Shuran Song

Transfer of objects between humans and robots is a critical capability for collaborative robots. Although there has been a recent surge of interest in human-robot handovers, most prior research focus on robot-to-human handovers. Further,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-16 Wei Yang , Chris Paxton , Maya Cakmak , Dieter Fox

To facilitate human-robot interaction and gain human trust, a robot should recognize and adapt to changes in human behavior. This work documents different human behaviors observed while taking objects from an interactive robot in an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Parag Khanna , Elmira Yadollahi , Iolanda Leite , Mårten Björkman , Christian Smith

Research on human-robot collaboration or human-robot teaming, has focused predominantly on understanding and enabling collaboration between a single robot and a single human. Extending human-robot collaboration research beyond the dyad,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Malte F. Jung , Dominic DiFranzo , Brett Stoll , Solace Shen , Austin Lawrence , Houston Claure

Robot-to-human handovers often rely on static, open-loop strategies (or, at best, approaches that adapt only the position), which generally do not consider how the object will be grasped by the human, thus requiring the user to adapt. This…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Federico Biagi , Dario Onfiani , Simone Silenzi , Cristina Iani , Luigi Biagiotti

The field of Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) has seen a considerable amount of progress in recent years. Thanks in part to advances in control and perception algorithms, robots have started to work in increasingly unstructured environments,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Olivier Mangin , Alessandro Roncone , Brian Scassellati

The foundation of this paper is an experiment of fifteen participants interacting directly with an autonomous robot. The task for the participants was to carry a table, in two different setups, together with a robot, which is intended to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-15 Nadine Bender , Samir El Faramawy , Johannes Maria Kraus , Martin Baumann
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