English
Related papers

Related papers: Helly Numbers of Polyominoes

200 papers

We give a Petrov classification for five-dimensional metrics. We classify Ricci-flat metrics that are static, have an SO(3) isometry group and have Petrov type 22. We use this classification to look for the metric of a black hole on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Pieter-Jan De Smet

A family of sets is $(p,q)$-intersecting if every nonempty subfamily of $p$ or fewer sets has at least $q$ elements in its total intersection. A family of sets has the $(p,q)$-Helly property if every nonempty $(p,q)$-intersecting subfamily…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Mitre C. Dourado , Luciano N. Grippo , Martín D. Safe

We prove a new fractional Helly theorem for families of sets obeying topological conditions. More precisely, we show that the nerve of a finite family of open sets (and of subcomplexes of cell complexes) in R^d is k-Leray where k depends on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephan Hell

A hinged dissection of a set of polygons S is a collection of polygonal pieces hinged together at vertices that can be folded into any member of S. We present a hinged dissection of all edge-to-edge gluings of n congruent copies of a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , David Eppstein , Greg N. Frederickson , Erich Friedman

Polytope numbers for a given polytope are an integer sequence defined by the combinatorics of the polytope. Recent work by H. K. Kim and J. Y. Lee has focused on writing polytope number sequences as sums of simplex number sequences. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-07-08 Michael A. Jackson

The colorful Helly theorem and Tverberg's theorem are fundamental results in discrete geometry. We prove a theorem which interpolates between the two. In particular, we show the following for any integers $d \geq m \geq 1$ and $k$ a prime…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Michael Gene Dobbins , Andreas F. Holmsen , Dohyeon Lee

We report on the results of a computer search for primes $p$ which divide an Harmonic number $H_{\lfloor p/N \rfloor}$ with small $N > 1$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-04 John Blythe Dobson

For any positive integers $a$ and $b$, we enumerate all colored partitions made by noncrossing diagonals of a convex polygon into polygons whose number of sides is congruent to $b$ modulo $a$. For the number of such partitions made by a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Daniel Birmajer , Juan B. Gil , Michael D. Weiner

We introduce the $B$-Stirling numbers of the first and second kind, which are the coefficients of the potential polynomials when we express them in terms of the monomials and the falling factorials, respectively. These numbers include, as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-17 José A. Adell , Beáta Bényi

If $S$ is a subset of an abelian group $G$, the polychromatic number of $S$ in $G$ is the largest integer $k$ so that there is a $k-$coloring of the elements of $G$ such that every translate of $S$ in $G$ gets all $k$ colors. We determine…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Emelie Curl , John Goldwasser , Joe Sampson , Michael Young

A polyomino is a polygonal region with axis parallel edges and corners of integral coordinates, which may have holes. In this paper, we consider planar tiling and packing problems with polyomino pieces and a polyomino container $P$. We give…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Anders Aamand , Mikkel Abrahamsen , Thomas D. Ahle , Peter M. R. Rasmussen

In this paper, we show that the only Pell numbers whose Euler function is also a Pell number are $1$ and $2$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Bernadette Faye , Florian Luca

Given a graph $H$, the Ramsey number $r(H)$ is the smallest natural number $N$ such that any two-colouring of the edges of $K_N$ contains a monochromatic copy of $H$. The existence of these numbers has been known since 1930 but their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-12 David Conlon , Jacob Fox , Benny Sudakov

We show that for any positive integer $h$, either $h$ or $h+1$ is a height of some cyclotomic polynomial $\Phi_n$, where $n$ is a product of three distinct primes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Gennady Bachman , Christopher Bao , Shenlone Wu

A polynomial of the form $x^\alpha - p(x)$, where the degree of $p$ is less than the total degree of $x^\alpha$, is said to be least deviation from zero if it has the smallest uniform norm among all such polynomials. We study polynomials of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuan Xu

For a prime p, we call a positive integer n a Frobenius p-number if there exists a finite group with exactly n subgroups of order p^a for some $a\ge 0$. Extending previous results on Sylow's theorem, we prove in this paper that every…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Benjamin Sambale

Let $\epsilon\in \{-1,1\}$. A sequence of prime numbers $p_1, p_2, p_3, ...$, such that $p_i=2p_{i-1}+\epsilon$ for all $i$, is called a {\it Cunningham chain} of the first or second kind, depending on whether $\epsilon =1$ or -1…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-11 Lenny Jones

What is the maximum number of holes enclosed by a $d$-dimensional polyomino built of $n$ tiles? Represent this number by $f_d(n)$. Recent results show that $f_2(n)/n$ converges to $1/2$. We prove that for all $d \geq 2$ we have $f_d(n)/n…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Greg Malen , Fedor Manin , Erika Roldan

Define the $k$-th Radon number $r_k$ of a convexity space as the smallest number (if it exists) for which any set of $r_k$ points can be partitioned into $k$ parts whose convex hulls intersect. Combining the recent abstract fractional Helly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Dömötör Pálvölgyi

We study an analogue of a classical arithmetic problem over the ring of polynomials. We prove that $m = 5$ is the minimal number such that the sums of any two distinct polynomials in a set of $m$ polynomials over $\F_2[x]$ cannot all be of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Luis H. Gallardo