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We obtain three Helly-type results. First, we establish a Quantitative Colorful Helly-type theorem with the optimal Helly number \(2d\) concerning the diameter of the intersection of a family of convex bodies. Second, we prove a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-24 G. Ivanov , M. Naszodi

The Helly number of a family of sets with empty intersection is the size of its largest inclusion-wise minimal sub-family with empty intersection. Let F be a finite family of open subsets of an arbitrary locally arc-wise connected…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-02-25 Éric Colin de Verdière , Grégory Ginot , Xavier Goaoc

Given a set $S \subseteq \mathbb{R}^2$, define the \emph{Helly number of $S$}, denoted by $H(S)$, as the smallest positive integer $N$, if it exists, for which the following statement is true: for any finite family $\mathcal{F}$ of convex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Gergely Ambrus , Martin Balko , Nóra Frankl , Attila Jung , Márton Naszódi

We prove the analogue of Helly's theorem for systolic complexes. Namely, we show that 7-systolic complexes have Helly dimension less or equal to 1, whereas 6-systolic complexes have Helly dimension bounded from the above by 2.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-27 Krzysztof Święcicki

We show that very weak topological assumptions are enough to ensure the existence of a Helly-type theorem. More precisely, we show that for any non-negative integers $b$ and $d$ there exists an integer $h(b,d)$ such that the following…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-11 Xavier Goaoc , Pavel Paták , Zuzana Patáková , Martin Tancer , Uli Wagner

Let $M$ be a subset of $\mathbb{R}^k$. It is an important question in the theory of linear inequalities to estimate the minimal number $h=h(M)$ such that every system of linear inequalities which is infeasible over $M$ has a subsystem of at…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-10-07 Gennadiy Averkov , Robert Weismantel

We prove the following variant of Helly's classical theorem for Hamming balls with a bounded radius. For $n>t$ and any (finite or infinite) set $X$, if in a family of Hamming balls of radius $t$ in $X^n$, every subfamily of at most…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Noga Alon , Zhihan Jin , Benny Sudakov

We prove existence of Helly numbers for crystals and for cut-and-project sets with convex windows. Also we show that for a two-dimensional crystal consisting of $k$ copies of a single lattice the Helly number does not exceed $k+6$.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Alexey Garber

A finite family $\mathcal F$ of convex sets is $k$-intersecting in $S \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ if the intersection of every subset of $k$ convex sets in $\mathcal F$ contains a point in $S$. The Helly number of $S$ is the minimum $k$, if it…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Srinivas Arun , Travis Dillon

Let P be a simple thin polyomino, roughly speaking a polyomino that has no holes and does not contain a square tetromino as a subpolyomino. In this paper, we determine the reduced Hilbert series $h(t)/(1-t)^d$ of K[P] by proving that $h(t)$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Giancarlo Rinaldo , Francesco Romeo

We give a complete solution to the extremal topological combinatorial problem of finding the minimum number of tiles needed to construct a polyomino with $h$ holes. We denote this number by $g(h)$ and say that a polyomino is crystallized if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Greg Malen , Érika Roldán

A Helly-type theorem for diameter provides a bound on the diameter of the intersection of a finite family of convex sets in $\mathbb{R}^d$ given some information on the diameter of the intersection of all sufficiently small subfamilies. We…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Travis Dillon , Pablo Soberón

Grid polyominoes form a class of thin polyominoes with one or more holes arranged in a grid-like pattern in the plane. In this paper, we prove that the rook polynomial of grid polyominoes coincides with the h-polynomial of their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Rodica Dinu , Francesco Navarra

We study versions of Helly's theorem that guarantee that the intersection of a family of convex sets in $R^d$ has a large diameter. This includes colourful, fractional and $(p,q)$ versions of Helly's theorem. In particular, the fractional…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Pablo Soberón

The number of essentially different square polyominoes of order n and minimum perimeter p(n) is enumerated.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Sascha Kurz

A separated $d$-interval is defined as a disjoint union of $d$ convex sets from the real line $\mathbb R$. In this paper, we establish a series of Helly-type theorems for convexity spaces derived from separated $d$-intervals. Our results…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Wei Rao

A convex lattice set in $\mathbb{Z}^d$ is the intersection of a convex set in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and the integer lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$. A well-known theorem of Doignon states that the Helly number of $d$-dimensional convex lattice sets equals…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Andreas F. Holmsen , Zuzana Patáková

Research on Helly-type theorems in combinatorial convex geometry has produced volumetric versions of Helly's theorem using witness sets and quantitative extensions of Doignon's theorem. This paper combines these philosophies and presents…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Travis Dillon

We provide a new quantitative version of Helly's theorem: there exists an absolute constant $\alpha >1$ with the following property: if $\{P_i: i\in I\}$ is a finite family of convex bodies in ${\mathbb R}^n$ with ${\rm int}\left…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Silouanos Brazitikos

What is the maximum number of holes that a polyomino with $n$ tiles can enclose? Call this number $f(n)$. We show that if $n_k = \left( 2^{2k+1} + 3 \cdot 2^{k+1}+4 \right) / 3$ and $h_k = \left( 2^{2k}-1 \right) /3$, then $f(n_k) = h_k$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Matthew Kahle , Érika Roldán
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