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The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is accepted as a generic description of interfacial growth. In several recent studies, however, values of the roughness exponent alpha have been reported that are significantly less than that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 R. A. Blythe , M. R. Evans

Results of experiments on the dynamics and kinetic roughening of one-dimensional slow-combustion fronts in three grades of paper are reported. Extensive averaging of the data allows a detailed analysis of the spatial and temporal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Myllys , J. Maunuksela , M. Alava , T. Ala-Nissila , J. Merikoski , J. Timonen

The one-point distribution of the height for the continuum Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is determined numerically using the mapping to the directed polymer in a random potential at high temperature. Using an importance sampling…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-05-24 Alexander K. Hartmann , Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Alberto Rosso , Gregory Schehr

In 2002, Johansson conjectured that the maximum of the Airy$_2$ process minus the parabola $x^2$ is almost surely achieved at a unique location. This result was proved a decade later by Corwin and Hammond; Moreno Flores, Quastel and…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Ivan Corwin , Alan Hammond , Milind Hegde , Konstantin Matetski

We study the solution of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation for the stochastic growth of an interface of height $h(x,t)$ on the positive half line, equivalently the free energy of the continuum directed polymer in a half space with a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-05 Guillaume Barraquand , Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal

We consider the system of one-sided reflected Brownian motions which is in variational duality with Brownian last passage percolation. We show that it has integrable transition probabilities, expressed in terms of Hermite polynomials and…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Mihai Nica , Jeremy Quastel , Daniel Remenik

Backwards geodesics for TASEP were introduced in [Fer18]. We consider flat initial conditions and show that under proper scaling its end-point converges to maximizer argument of the Airy$_2$ process minus a parabola. We generalize its…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Patrik L. Ferrari , Min Liu

We show that several aspects of the low-temperature hydrodynamics of a discrete Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) can be understood by mapping it to a nonlinear version of fluctuating hydrodynamics. This is achieved by first writing the GPE…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-21 Manas Kulkarni , David A. Huse , Herbert Spohn

We study in this series of articles the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation $$ \partial_t h(t,x)=\nu\Delta h(t,x)+\lambda V(|\nabla h(t,x)|) +\sqrt{D}\, \eta(t,x), \qquad x\in{\mathbb{R}}^d $$ in $d\ge 1$ dimensions. The forcing term $\eta$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Jeremie Unterberger

Stochastic growth models in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class exhibit remarkable fluctuation phenomena. While a variety of powerful methods have led to a detailed understanding of their typical fluctuations or large…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Promit Ghosal , Guilherme L. F. Silva

We compute the one-point probability distribution for the stationary KPZ equation (i.e. initial data H(0,X)=B(X), for B(X) a two-sided standard Brownian motion) and show that as time T goes to infinity, the fluctuations of the height…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Alexei Borodin , Ivan Corwin , Patrik L. Ferrari , Bálint Vető

Recently, a superdiffusion exhibiting the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) scaling in late-time correlators and autocorrelators of certain interacting many-body systems has been reported. Inspired by these results, we explore the KPZ scaling in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-06 Alexander Gorsky , Sergei Nechaev , Alexander Valov

A new scaling regime characterized by a $z=1$ dynamical critical exponent has been reported in several numerical simulations of the one-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang and noisy Burgers equations. In these works, this scaling, differing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-18 Liubov Gosteva , Malo Tarpin , Nicolás Wschebor , Léonie Canet

We analyse weighted Motzkin paths with step multiplicities that vary linearly with height. In the balanced case the associated exponential generating function satisfies a Pearson-type PDE, and solving by characteristics yields closed…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Alexander Omelchenko

These notes are based on a talk given at the 2018 Arizona School of Analysis and Mathematical Physics. We give a comprehensive introduction to the KPZ universality class, a conjectured class of stochastic process with local interactions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-09 Axel Saenz

We assess the dependence on substrate dimensionality of the asymptotic scaling behavior of a whole family of equations that feature the basic symmetries of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation. Even for cases in which, as expected from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 Matteo Nicoli , Rodolfo Cuerno , Mario Castro

Domains of attraction are identified for the universality classes of one-point asymptotic fluctuations for the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation with general initial data. The criterion is based on a large deviation rate function for the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Jeremy Quastel , Daniel Remenik

We consider the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process on a ring with stationary initial conditions. The crossover between KPZ dynamics and equilibrium dynamics occurs when time is proportional to the $3/2$ power of the ring size. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Zhipeng Liu

We present a complete proof of the exact formula for the one-point distribution for the narrow-wedge Hopf-Cole solution to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation. This presentation is intended to be self-contained so no previous knowledge…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Ivan Corwin

Height fluctuations of growing surfaces can be characterized by the probability distribution of height in a spatial point at a finite time. Recently there has been spectacular progress in the studies of this quantity for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-25 Naftali R. Smith , Baruch Meerson , Pavel V. Sasorov