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Related papers: Ergodicity of the KPZ Fixed Point

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The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation of nonlinear stochastic growth in d dimensions is studied using the mapping onto a system of directed polymers in a quenched random medium. The polymer problem is renormalized exactly in a minimally…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Michael Lassig

The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation with infinitesimal surface tension, dynamically develops sharply connected valley structures within which the height derivative is not continuous. We discuss the intermittency issue in the problem of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. M. A. Tabei , A. Bahraminasab , A. A. Masoudi , S. Mousavi , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar

The statistics of the average height fluctuation of the one-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang(KPZ)-type surface is investigated. Guided by the idea of local stationarity, we derive the scaling form of the characteristic function in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Deok-Sun Lee , Doochul Kim

We consider the one-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation with half Brownian motion initial condition, studied previously through the weakly asymmetric simple exclusion process. We employ the replica Bethe ansatz and show that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-15 Takashi Imamura , Tomohiro Sasamoto

The ergodic theory of the open KPZ equation has seen significant progress in recent years, with explicit invariant measures described in a series of works by Corwin--Knizel, Barraquand--Le Doussal, and Bryc--Kuznetsov--Wang--Weso{\l}owski.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Alexander Dunlap , Yu Gu , Tommaso Rosati

This paper concerns the multi-component coupled Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation and its two types of approximations. One approximation is obtained as a simple replacement of the noise term by a smeared noise with a proper…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-30 Tadahisa Funaki , Masato Hoshino

For suitably discretized versions of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation in one space dimension exact scaling functions are available, amongst them the stationary two-point function. We explain one central piece from the technology through…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Herbert Spohn

Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is a quasilinear stochastic partial differential equation(SPDE) driven by a space-time white noise. In recent years there have been several works directed towards giving a rigorous meaning to a solution of…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Sergio A. Almada Monter , Amarjit Budhiraja

We analyze simulations results of a model proposed for etching of a crystalline solid and results of other discrete models in the 2+1-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) class. In the steady states, the moments W_n of orders n=2,3,4 of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabio D. A. Aarao Reis

We show that the multicomponent Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation describes the low-energy theory for phase fluctuations in a $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ degenerate non-equilibrium driven-dissipative condensate with global $U(1)\times U(1)$ symmetry. Using…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-11-12 Harvey Weinberger , Paolo Comaron , Marzena H. Szymańska

Recent theoretical studies have gradually deepened our understanding of the one-dimensional (1D) Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class even in the large deviation regime, but numerical methods for studying KPZ large deviations remain…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-09 Yuta Yanagibashi , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi

A host of spatially extended systems, both in physics and in other disciplines, are well described at a coarse-grained scale by a Langevin equation with multiplicative-noise. Such systems may exhibit non-equilibrium phase transitions, which…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Miguel A. Munoz , F. de los Santos , A. Achahbar

We study the competitive RSOS-BD model focusing on the validity of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) ansatz h(t) = v t + (\Gamma t)^{\beta} \chi and the universality of the height distributions (HDs) near the point where the model has…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-14 Tiago J. Oliveira

In its original version the KPZ equation models the dynamics of an interface bordering a stable phase against a metastable one. Over past years the corresponding two-dimensional field theory has been applied to models with different…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-24 Herbert Spohn

Tracking the sign of fluctuations governed by the $(1+1)$-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class, we show, both experimentally and numerically, that its evolution has an unexpected link to a simple stochastic model called…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-17 Kazumasa A. Takeuchi , Takuma Akimoto

We obtain several exact results for universal distributions involving the maximum of the Airy$_2$ process minus a parabola and plus a Brownian motion, with applications to the 1D Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) stochastic growth universality…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-12-13 Pierre Le Doussal

We show that the theoretical machinery developed for the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) class in low dimensions are obeyed by the restricted solid-on-solid (RSOS) model for substrates with dimensions up to $d=6$. Analyzing different restriction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-08-26 Sidiney G. Alves , Tiago J. Oliveira , Silvio C. Ferreira

We prove that the Kipnis-Marchioro-Presutti (KMP) process converges to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation, as time $t$ goes to infinity, in a properly scaled observation window shifted by $t^{3/4}$. Our proof is based on identifying the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Guillaume Barraquand , Francesco Casini

We construct a family of invariant measures from the perspective of a shock in the KPZ fixed point. These measures are parameterized by a positive number $\theta > 0$, and are supported on functions $f$ satisfying $\lim_{|x| \to \infty}…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Alexander Dunlap , Evan Sorensen

The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) class is a paradigmatic example of universality in nonequilibrium phenomena, but clear experimental evidences of asymptotic 2D-KPZ statistics are still very rare, and far less understanding stems from its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-26 R. A. L. Almeida , S. O. Ferreira , I. Ferraz , T. J. Oliveira