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The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) fixed point is a Markov process that is conjectured to be at the core of the KPZ universality class. In this article we study two aspects the KPZ fixed point that share the same Brownian limiting behaviour: the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Leandro P. R. Pimentel

The KPZ fixed point is a scaling invariant Markov process which arises as the universal scaling limit of a broad class of models of random interface growth in one dimension, the one-dimensional KPZ universality class. In this survey we…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Daniel Remenik

An explicit Fredholm determinant formula is derived for the multipoint distribution of the height function of the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) with arbitrary right-finite initial condition. The method is by solving…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Konstantin Matetski , Jeremy Quastel , Daniel Remenik

The term 'KPZ' stands for the initials of three physicists, namely Kardar, Parisi and Zhang, which, in 1986 conjectured the existence of universal scaling behaviours for many random growth processes in the plane. A process is said to belong…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Pantelis Tassopoulos

The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is a celebrated non-linear stochastic dynamical equation yielding non-equilibrium universal scaling. It exhibits notorious non-perturbative aspects. The KPZ fixed point is strong-coupling, all the more…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-11 Léonie Canet

The celebrated Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation describes the kinetic roughening of stochastically growing interfaces. In one dimension, the KPZ equation is exactly solvable and its statistical properties are known to an exquisite degree.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-25 Côme Fontaine , Francesco Vercesi , Marc Brachet , Léonie Canet

We consider the stochastic six-vertex (S6V) model and asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) under general initial conditions which are bounded below lines of arbitrary slope at $\pm\infty$. We show under Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ)…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Amol Aggarwal , Ivan Corwin , Milind Hegde

The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation on the real line is well-known to admit Brownian motion with a linear drift as a stationary distribution (modulo additive constants). We show that these solutions are attractive, a result known as a…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Christopher Janjigian , Firas Rassoul-Agha , Timo Seppäläinen

We give an explicit description of the jointly invariant measures for the KPZ equation. These are couplings of Brownian motions with drift, and can be extended to a process defined for all drift parameters simultaneously. We term this…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Sean Groathouse , Firas Rassoul-Agha , Timo Seppäläinen , Evan Sorensen

We derive the KPZ equation as a continuum limit of height functions in asymmetric simple exclusion processes with drift that depends on the local particle configuration. To our knowledge, it is a first such result for a class of particle…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Kevin Yang

We consider two versions of discrete time totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes (TASEPs) with geometric and Bernoulli random hopping probabilities. For the process mixed with these and continuous time dynamics, we obtain a single…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Yuta Arai

The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is a celebrated non-linear stochastic equation featuring non-equilibrium scaling. Although in one dimension, its statistical properties are very well understood, a new scaling regime has been reported…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-04 Liubov Gosteva , Nicolás Wschebor , Léonie Canet

These notes are based on lectures delivered by the authors at a Langeoog seminar of SFB/TR12 "Symmetries and universality in mesoscopic systems" to a mixed audience of mathematicians and theoretical physicists. After a brief outline of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-17 Thomas Kriecherbauer , Joachim Krug

These are the lecture notes for the mini-course at the PCMI graduate summer school in 2017. These notes are based on the article by Matetski, Quastel and Remenik arXiv:1701.00018 and give a self-contained exposition of construction of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Jeremy Quastel , Konstantin Matetski

A modified Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is introduced, and solved exactly in the infinite-range limit. In the low-noise limit the system exhibits a weak-to-strong coupling transition, rounded for non-zero noise, as a function of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Marsili , A. J. Bray

We consider all totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes (TASEPs) whose transition probabilities are given in the Sch\"utz-type formulas and which jump with homogeneous rates. We show that the multi-point distribution of particle…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Yuta Arai

Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) scaling has been observed in discrete polariton lattices, enabled by engineered band structures that stabilize the condensate. Whether this universality extends to intrinsically continuous systems with natural…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-17 Mikhail Misko , Natalia Starkova , Pavlos G. Lagoudakis

The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is a stochastic partial differential equation which is ill-posed because the nonlinearity is marginally defined with respect to the roughness of the forcing noise. However, its Cole-Hopf solution,…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Tadahisa Funaki , Jeremy Quastel

A master equation for the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation in 2+1 dimensions is developed. In the fully nonlinear regime we derive the finite time scale of the singularity formation in terms of the characteristics of forcing. The exact…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Shahbazi , A. A. Masoudi , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar

Recently, a variational approach has been introduced for the paradigmatic Kardar--Parisi--Zhang (KPZ) equation. Here we review that approach, together with the functional Taylor expansion that the KPZ nonequilibrium potential (NEP) admits.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-27 Horacio S. Wio , Roberto R. Deza , Carlos Escudero , Jorge A. Revelli
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