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Sparse coding and dictionary learning are popular techniques for linear inverse problems such as denoising or inpainting. However in many cases, the measurement process is nonlinear, for example for clipped, quantized or 1-bit measurements.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-08 Lucas Rencker , Francis Bach , Wenwu Wang , Mark D. Plumbley

Compressed sensing (sparse signal recovery) has been a popular and important research topic in recent years. By observing that natural signals are often nonnegative, we propose a new framework for nonnegative signal recovery using…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-10-04 Ping Li , Cun-Hui Zhang , Tong Zhang

In phase retrieval we want to recover an unknown signal $\boldsymbol x\in\mathbb C^d$ from $n$ quadratic measurements of the form $y_i = |\langle{\boldsymbol a}_i,{\boldsymbol x}\rangle|^2+w_i$ where $\boldsymbol a_i\in \mathbb C^d$ are…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-07-27 Marco Mondelli , Andrea Montanari

This paper focuses on a networked state estimation problem for a spatially large linear system with a distributed array of sensors, each of which offers partial state measurements, and the transmission is lossy. We propose a measurement…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-05-29 Tianju Sui , Damian Marelli , Ximing Sun , Minyue Fu

The problems of optimal recovery of unbounded operators are studied. Optimality means the highest possible accuracy and the minimal amount of discrete information involved. It is established that the truncation method, when certain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Oleg Davydov , Sergei Solodky

A new channel coding approach was proposed in [1] for random multiple access communication over the discrete-time memoryless channel. The coding approach allows users to choose their communication rates independently without sharing the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Zheng Wang , Jie Luo

We study the problem of recovering a signal $x\in\mathbb{C}^N$ from samples of its phaseless periodic short-time Fourier transform (STFT): the magnitude of the Fourier transform of the signal multiplied by a sliding window $w\in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Tamir Bendory , Chi-yu Cheng , Dan Edidin

Loss measurements are at the base of spectroscopy and imaging, thus perme- ating all the branches of science, from chemistry and biology to physics and material science. However, quantum mechanics laws set the ultimate limit to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-17 Elena Losero , Ivano Ruo-Berchera , Alice Meda , Alessio Avella , Marco Genovese

We study algorithmic problems on subsets of Euclidean space of low fractal dimension. These spaces are the subject of intensive study in various branches of mathematics, including geometry, topology, and measure theory. There are several…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-03-29 Anastasios Sidiropoulos , Vijay Sridhar

Recent studies in lossy compression show that distortion and perceptual quality are at odds with each other, which put forward the tradeoff between distortion and perception (D-P). Intuitively, to attain different perceptual quality,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Zeyu Yan , Fei Wen , Peilin Liu

The real-life data have a complex and non-linear structure due to their nature. These non-linearities and the large number of features can usually cause problems such as the empty-space phenomenon and the well-known curse of dimensionality.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Kadir Özçoban , Murat Manguoğlu , Emrullah Fatih Yetkin

This paper investigates a complete blind receiver approach in an unknown multipath fading channel, which has multiple tasks including blind channel estimation, noise power estimation, modulation classification, channel coding recognition,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-26 Yu Liu , Fanggang Wang

We consider a blind identification problem in which we aim to recover a statistical model of a network without knowledge of the network's edges, but based solely on nodal observations of a certain process. More concretely, we focus on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-08 Michael T. Schaub , Santiago Segarra , John N. Tsitsiklis

The problem of multiple sensors simultaneously acquiring measurements of a single object can be found in many applications. In this paper, we present the optimal recovery guarantees for the recovery of compressible signals from multi-sensor…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Il Yong Chun , Chen Li , Ben Adcock

The problem of minimization of the number of measurements needed for digital image acquisition and reconstruction with a given accuracy is addressed. Basics of the sampling theory are outlined to show that the lower bound of signal sampling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-01 Leonid P. Yaroslavsky

We attempt to recover an $n$-dimensional vector observed in white noise, where $n$ is large and the vector is known to be sparse, but the degree of sparsity is unknown. We consider three different ways of defining sparsity of a vector:…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Felix Abramovich , Yoav Benjamini , David L. Donoho , Iain M. Johnstone

There exists, in general, a convex set of quantum state estimators that maximize the likelihood for informationally incomplete data. We propose an estimation scheme, catered to measurement data of this kind, to search for the exact…

Suppose that we have $r$ sensors and each one intends to send a function $\boldsymbol{g}_i$ (e.g.\ a signal or an image) to a receiver common to all $r$ sensors. During transmission, each $\boldsymbol{g}_i$ gets convolved with a function…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-06-20 Shuyang Ling , Thomas Strohmer

To obtain the best resolution for any measurement there is an ever-present challenge to achieve maximal differentiation between signal and noise over as fine of sampling dimensions as possible. In diffraction science these issues are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-10-23 James Weng , Niklas B. Thompson , Christopher Folmar , James D. Martin , Christina Hoffman

In this paper, we study the multicast completion and decoding delay minimization problems of instantly decodable network coding (IDNC) in the case of lossy feedback. In such environments, the sender falls into uncertainties about packet…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-07-16 Sameh Sorour , Ahmed Douik , Shahrokh Valaee , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Mohamed-Slim Alouini