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In this paper we study the stability problem for KdV solitons on the left and right half-line. Unlike standard KdV, these are not exact solutions to the equations posed in the half-line. However, we are able to show that solitons placed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Márcio Cavalcante , Claudio Muñoz

We study normal forms of scalar integrable dispersive (non necessarily Hamiltonian) conservation laws via the Dubrovin-Zhang perturbative scheme. Our computations support the conjecture that such normal forms are parametrised by infinitely…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Alessandro Arsie , Paolo Lorenzoni , Antonio Moro

This paper is purposed to exploit prevalent premises for determining analytical solutions to differential equations formulated from the calculus of variations. we realize this premises from the statement of Emmy Noether's theorem; that…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Uchechukwu Opara

Conservation laws in the form of elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) are fundamental to the modeling of many problems such as heat transfer and flow in porous media. Many of such PDEs are stochastic due to the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-11-19 Amir H. Delgoshaie , Peter W. Glynn , Patrick Jenny , Hamdi A. Tchelepi

In a recent paper, Kenig, Ponce and Vega study the low regularity behavior of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS), focusing modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV), and complex Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equations. Using soliton and breather…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Christ , James Colliander , Terence Tao

To obtain new integrable nonlinear differential equations there are some well-known methods such as Lax equations with different Lax representations. There are also some other methods which are based on integrable scalar nonlinear partial…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-04-02 Metin Gürses , Aslı Pekcan

We propose, analyze, and demonstrate a discontinuous Galerkin method for fractal conservation laws. Various stability estimates are established along with error estimates for regular solutions of linear equations. Moreover, in the nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-16 Simone Cifani , Espen R. Jakobsen , Kenneth H. Karlsen

We give a direct proof of the relation between vacuum singular vectors and conservation laws for the quantum KdV equation or equivalently for $\Phi_{(1,3)}$-perturbed conformal field theories. For each degree at which a classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Di Francesco , P. Mathieu

We describe a new method which allows us to obtain a result of exact controllability to trajectories of multidimensional conservation laws in the context of entropy solutions and under a mere non-degeneracy assumption on the flux and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Carlotta Donadello , Vincent Perrollaz

For the Burgers equation, the entropy solution becomes instantly BV with only $L^\infty$ initial data. For conservation laws with genuinely nonlinear discontinuous flux, it is well known that the BV regularity of entropy solutions is lost.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-12 Shyam Sundar Ghoshal , Stephane Junca , Akash Parmar

This paper is devoted to the classification of integrable Davey-Stewartson type equations. A list of potentially deformable dispersionless systems is obtained through the requirement that such systems must be generated by a polynomial…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-15 Benoit Huard , Vladimir Novikov

PDE-constrained optimal control problems require regularisation to ensure well-posedness, introducing small perturbations that make the solutions challenging to approximate accurately. We propose a finite element approach that couples both…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Jenny Power , Tristan Pryer

This article is concerned with the construction and analysis of new time discretizations for the KdV equation on a torus for low-regularity solutions below $H^1$. New harmonic analysis tools, including new averaging approximations to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Buyang Li , Yifei Wu

Many multi-dimensional consistent discrete systems have soliton solutions with nonzero backgrounds, which brings difficulty in the investigation of integrable characteristics. In this letter we derive infinitely many conserved quantities…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-07-28 Senyue Lou , Ying Shi , Da-jun Zhang

We develop a stability theory for two-dimensional periodic traveling waves of general parabolic systems, possibly including conservation laws. In particular, we identify a diffusive spectral stability assumption and prove that it implies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-07 L. Miguel Rodrigues , Aric Wheeler

In this paper, we develop a class of high-order conservative methods for simulating non-equilibrium radiation diffusion problems. Numerically, this system poses significant challenges due to strong nonlinearity within the stiff source terms…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Shaoqin Zheng , Min Tang , Qiang Zhang , Tao Xiong

We consider a class of scale-invariant curvature energies defined on immersed $4$-dimensional manifolds and prove that weak immersions that are critical points of such energies are analytic in any given local harmonic chart. Because of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Yann Bernard , Tian Lan , Dorian Martino , Tristan Rivière

A novel theoretical framework, the inverse problem approach, is proposed to calculate non-perturbative quantities in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Based on the dispersion relation of quantum field theory, this approach determines unknown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-22 Ao-Sheng Xiong , Fu-Sheng Yu , Yong Zheng , Ting Wei

We analyze the stationary and traveling wave solutions to a family of degenerate dispersive equations of KdV and NLS-type. In stark contrast to the standard soliton solutions for non-degenerate KdV and NLS equations, the degeneracy of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Pierre Germain , Benjamin Harrop-Griffiths , Jeremy L. Marzuola

In this article, we develop and present a novel regularization scheme for ill-posed inverse problems governed by nonlinear time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs). In our recent work, we introduced a bi-level regularization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Tram Thi Ngoc Nguyen