English
Related papers

Related papers: Quasiballistic heat removal from small sources stu…

200 papers

We present an innovative contactless method suitable to study in-plane thermal transport based on beam-offset frequency-domain thermoreflectance using a one-dimensional heat source with uniform power distribution. Using a one-dimensional…

The description of nonequilibrium states of solids in a simplified manner is a challenge in the field of ultrafast dynamics. Here, the phonon thermalization in solids through the three-phonon scatterings is investigated by solving the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-02 Shota Ono

The propagation of a heat pulse in a single crystal and across grain boundaries (GBs) is simulated using a concurrent atomistic-continuum method furnished with a coherent phonon pulse model. With a heat pulse constructed based on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-11 Xiang Chen , Weixuan Li , Liming Xiong , Yang Li , Shengfeng Yang , Zexi Zheng , David L. McDowell , Youping Chen

Ballistic phonon effects, arising on length scales comparable to the mean-free-path, result in non-diffusive heat flow and alter the thermal properties of materials. Simple theoretical models that accurately capture non-diffusive transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Daniel Abarbanel , Jesse Maassen

In nonmagnetic insulators, phonons are the carriers of heat. If heat enters in a region and temperature is measured at a point within phonon mean free paths of the heated region, ballistic propagation causes a nonlocal relation between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Philip B. Allen , Vasili Perebeinos

The Wiedemann-Franz (WF) law, relating the electronic thermal conductivity ($\kappa_{\rm e}$) to the electrical conductivity, is vital in numerous applications such as in the design of thermoelectric materials and in the experimental…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-13 Luyao Zhong , Xin Jin , Mingquan He , Rui Wang , Xiaoyuan Zhou , Tianqi Deng , Xiaolong Yang

We investigate the behavior of heat conduction in two-dimensional (2D) electron gases without and with a magnetic field. We perform simulations with the Multi-Particle-Collision approach, suitably adapted to account for the Lorenz force…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 Rongxiang Luo , Qiyuan Zhang , Guanming Lin , Stefano Lepri

Nanoscale hot spots forming tens of nanometers beneath the gate in advanced FinFET and HEMT devices drive heat transport into a non-Fourier regime, challenging conventional (Fourier-based) finite-element (FEM) analyses and complicating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Tanvirul Abedien , Tianli Feng

Electrical conductance is quantized in units of $\sigma_{\rm Q}=2e^2/h$ in ballistic one-dimensional conductors. Similarly, thermal conductance at temperature $T$ is expected to be limited by the quantum of thermal conductance of one mode,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Meschke , W. Guichard , J. P. Pekola

Electrons that are confined to a single Landau level in a two dimensional electron gas realize the effects of strong electron-electron repulsion in its purest form. The kinetic energy of individual electrons is completely quenched and all…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-18 David F. Mross , Yuval Oreg , Ady Stern , Gilad Margalit , Moty Heiblum

The field dependence of low-temperature thermal conductivity $\kappa(H)$ observed on cuprates is explained by calculating $\kappa(H)$ microscopically. The heat current carried by low-lying quasiparticles around a vortex core decreases with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Mitsuaki Takigawa , Masanori Ichioka , Kazushige Machida

We thoroughly investigate the microscopic mechanisms of the thermal transport in orthorhombic \textit{o}-CsCu$_5$S$_3$ by integrating the first-principles-based self-consistent phonon calculations (SCP) with the linearized Wigner transport…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-17 Jincheng Yue , Jiongzhi Zheng , Junda Li , Siqi Guo , Wenling Ren , Han Liu , Yanhui Liu , Tian Cui

To develop effective thermal management strategies for GaN transistors, it is essential to accurately predict the device junction temperature. Since the width of the heat generation in the devices is comparable to phonon mean free paths of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-28 Zhi-Ke Liu , Yang Shen , Han-Ling Li , Bing-Yang Cao

Solutions to the phonon Boltzmann transport equation under the relaxation-time approximation (RTA) are fundamentally limited in that they do not account for the off-diagonal elements of the scattering matrix, which encode intermode energy…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-05-25 Y. Sungtaek Ju

In an attempt to understand the role of the strong radial dependence of thermal diffusivity on the properties of convection in sun-like stars, we mimic that effect in non-Oberbeck-Boussinesq (NOB) convection in a horizontally-extended…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-29 Ambrish Pandey , Jörg Schumacher , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

Controlling heat flow at the nanoscales is pivotal to several applications, including thermal energy harvesting and heat management. However, engineering nanostructures is challenging because phonon-boundary interaction, not contemplated by…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-08 Giuseppe Romano

We have calculated the non-equilibrium quasiparticle and phonon distributions $f(E)$, $n(\Omega)$, where $E$ and $\Omega$ are the quasiparticle and phonon energies respectively, generated by the photons of the probe signal of a low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 D. J. Goldie , S. Withington

We present a general coupled electron-phonon Boltzmann transport equations (BTEs) scheme designed to capture the mutual drag of the two interacting systems. By combining density functional theory based first principles calculations of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-19 Nakib H. Protik , David A. Broido

Phonon boundary scattering is typically treated using the Fuchs-Sondheimer theory, which assumes that phonons are thermalized to the local temperature at the boundary. However, whether such a thermalization process actually occurs and its…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-26 Navaneetha K. Ravichandran , Austin J. Minnich

We study numerically the thermal conductivity coefficient $\kappa$ as a function of system length $L$ for several different quasi one dimensional models: classical gases of hard spheres with both longitudinal and transverse degrees of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Deutsch , Onuttom Narayan