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Related papers: Baryon number fluctuations and QCD phase structure

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We study the critical properties of net-baryon-number fluctuations at the chiral restoration transition in a medium at finite temperature and net baryon density. The chiral dynamics of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is modeled by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Gabor Almasi , Bengt Friman , Krzysztof Redlich

We discuss the critical properties of net-baryon-number fluctuations at the chiral restoration transition in matter at nonzero temperature and net-baryon density. The chiral dynamics of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is modeled by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-22 Bengt Friman , Gabor Almasi , Krzysztof Redlich

We investigate the impact of a critical end point (CEP) on the experimentally accessible baryon number fluctuations of different orders. By now, its potential location has been constrained fairly accurately within first principles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-03 Wei-jie Fu , Xiaofeng Luo , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Shi Yin

With parameters fixed by critical temperature and equation of state at zero baryon chemical potential, a realistic Polyakov--Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (rPNJL) model predicts a critical end point of chiral phase transition at $(\mu_B^E= 720 {\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Kun Xu , Zhibin Li , Mei Huang

Fluctuations of conserved charges are sensitive to the QCD phase transition and a possible critical endpoint in the phase diagram at finite density. In this work, we compute the baryon number fluctuations up to tenth order at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-01 Wei-jie Fu , Xiaofeng Luo , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Rui Wen , Shi Yin

In an extension of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model where the quarks interact with the temporal gluon field, represented by the Polyakov loop, we explore the relation between the deconfinement and chiral phase transitions. The effect of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Sasaki , B. Friman , K. Redlich

We investigate temperature fluctuations in hot QCD matter using a 3-flavor Polyakov-loop extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model. The high-order cumulant ratios $R_{n2}$ ($n>2$) exhibit non-monotonic variations across the chiral phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-23 He Liu , Peng Wu , Hong-Ming Liu , Peng-Cheng Chu

Fluctuations and correlations of the net-baryon number play an important role in exploring critical phenomena in phase transitions of strongly interacting matter governed by Quantum chromodynamics (QCD). In this work, we use the parity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-31 Volker Koch , Michał Marczenko , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

We argue that by measuring higher moments of the net proton number fluctuations in heavy ion collisions (HIC) one can probe the QCD chiral cross over transition experimentally. We discuss the properties of fluctuations of the net baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Krzysztof Redlich

Chiral and deconfinement phase transitions at finite temperature $T$ and quark number chemical potential $\mu$ are simultaneously studied in the quenched dynamical holographic QCD model within the Einstein-Dilaton-Maxwell framework. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Xun Chen , Danning Li , Defu Hou , Mei Huang

Firstly we qualitatively analyze the formation of the dip and peak structures of the kurtosis $\kappa \sigma^2$ of net baryon number fluctuation along imagined freeze-out lines and discuss the signature of the existence of the QCD critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Zhibin Li , Kun Xu , Xinyang Wang , Mei Huang

We study the variance and kurtosis of the net-baryon number in a fluid dynamical model for heavy-ion collisions. It is based on an effective chiral model with dilatons for the strong coupling regime of QCD. Taking into account spinodal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-22 Christoph Herold , Marlene Nahrgang , Yupeng Yan , Chinorat Kobdaj

We study the mean-field thermodynamics and the characteristics of the net-baryon number fluctuations at the phase boundaries for the chiral and deconfinement transitions in the Hybrid Quark-Meson-Nucleon model. The chiral dynamics is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-16 Michał Marczenko , Chihiro Sasaki

The cross-over region of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) created in heavy ion collisions is influenced by the nearby deconfinement, chiral and baryon condensation phase transitions. A characteristic signature of the deconfinement transition in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-20 Apoorva Patel

It is believed that there exists a rich phase structure of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at finite temperature and baryon density, namely, the deconfinement process from hadron gas to quark-gluon plasma, the transition from chiral symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-09 Rafael Cavagnoli , Debora P. Menezes , Constança Providência

We consider the (3+1) dimensional expansion and cooling of the chirally-restored and deconfined matter at finite net-baryon densities as expected in heavy-ion collisions at moderate energies. In our approach, we consider chiral fields and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-23 Christoph Herold , Marlene Nahrgang , Igor Mishustin , Marcus Bleicher

The existence and the location of the critical end point (CEP) between the crossover and the first order part of the chiral phase transition in the phase diagram of the strongly interacting matter is a heavily studied area of recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-07 Gyozo Kovacs , Peter Kovacs

In this paper, a version of the Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model based on nonextensive statistical mechanics is presented. This new statistics summarizes all possible factors that violate the assumptions of the Boltzmann-Gibbs (BG)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-19 Ya-Peng Zhao , Chao-Yong Wang , Shu-Yu Zuo , Cheng-Ming Li

We study the fluctuations and correlations of conserved charges, i.e. the baryon number, electric charge and the strangeness at finite temperature and nonzero baryon chemical potential with an effective model. The fluctuations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Wei-jie Fu , Yue-liang Wu

We investigate the net-baryon number fluctuations across the chiral phase transition at finite density in the strong coupling and chiral limit. Mesonic field fluctuations are taken into account by using the auxiliary field Monte-Carlo…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-29 Terukazu Ichihara , Kenji Morita , Akira Ohnishi
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