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In 1992, following earlier conjectures of Lichtman and Makar-Limanov, Klein conjectured that a noncommutative domain must contain a free, multiplicative, noncyclic subsemigroup. He verified the conjecture when the center is uncountable. In…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Edward S. Letzter

We prove the Arad-Herzog conjecture for various families of finite simple groups- if A and B are nontrivial conjugacy classes, then AB is not a conjugacy class. We also prove that if G is a finite simple group of Lie type and A and B are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Robert M. Guralnick , Gunter Malle , Pham Huu Tiep

Positivstellens{\"a}tze are a group of theorems on the positivity of involution algebras over $\mathbb{R}$ or $\mathbb{C}$. One of the most well-known Positivstellensatz is the solution to Hilbert's 17th problem given by E. Artin, which…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Hao Liang

Let A be an associative algebra with identity over a field k. An atomistic subsemiring R of the lattice of subspaces of A, endowed with the natural product, is a subsemiring which is a closed atomistic sublattice. When R has no zero…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Daniel S. Sage

We generalize the polynomial Szemer\'{e}di theorem to intersective polynomials over the ring of integers of an algebraic number field, by which we mean polynomials having a common root modulo every ideal. This leads to the existence of new…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Vitaly Bergelson , Donald Robertson

Let $k$ be a field containing an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. If $G$ is a finite group and $D$ is a division algebra over $k$, finite dimensional over its center, we can associate to a faithful $G$-grading on $D$ a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Eli Aljadeff , Darrell Haile , Yakov Karasik

We show the existence of and explicitly construct generic polynomials for various groups, over fields of positive characteristic. The methods we develop apply to a broad class of connected linear algebraic groups defined over finite fields…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Eric Y. Chen , J. T. Ferrara , Liam Mazurowski

An irreducible element of a commutative ring is absolutely irreducible if no power of it has more than one (essentially different) factorization into irreducibles. In the case of the ring $\text{Int}(D)=\{f\in K[x]\mid f(D)\subseteq D\}$,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Sophie Frisch , Sarah Nakato

Suppose that $k$ is an arbitrary field. Consider the field $k((x_1,...,x_n))$, which is the quotient field of the ring $k[[x_1,...,x_n]]$ of formal power series in the variables $x_1,...,x_n$, with coefficients in $k$. Suppose that $\sigma$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-01-08 Steven Dale Cutkosky , Olga Kashcheyeva

We describe the automorphism group of the endomorphism semigroup $\End(K[x_1,...,x_n])$ of ring $K[x_1,...,x_n]$ of polynomials over an {\it arbitrary} field $K$. A similar result is obtained for automorphism group of the category of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-05 A. Belov-Kanel , R. Lipyanski

We give a general method to construct a complete set of linearly independent Casimir operators of a Lie algebra with rank N. For a Casimir operator of degree p, this will be provided by an explicit calculation of its symmetric coefficients…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. R. Karadayi , M. Gungormez

We give a linear algebraic classification of Auslander regular acyclic monomial algebras via the Bruhat factorisation of the Coxeter matrix. Namely, we show under mild assumptions that a monomial acyclic quiver algebra is Auslander regular…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Viktória Klász , Markus Kleinau , René Marczinzik

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$ and $G$ a finite abelian group. For a $G$-graded $K$-algebra $A$, we define the primeness property for graded central polynomials: for any graded polynomials $f$ and $g$ in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Lucio Centrone , Claudemir Fideles , Plamen Koshlukov , Kauê Pereira

We prove that no separable Banach algebra is universal for homomorphic embeddings of all separable Banach algebras, whether embeddings are merely bounded or required to be contractive. The same holds in the commutative category. The proof…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Tomasz Kania

We study centralizers of elements in domains. We generalize a result of the author and Small, showing that if $A$ is a finitely generated noetherian domain and $a\in A$ is not algebraic over the extended centre of $A$, then the centralizer…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Jason P. Bell

We establish a general principle which states that regularizing an inverse problem with a convex function yields solutions which are convex combinations of a small number of atoms. These atoms are identified with the extreme points and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Claire Boyer , Antonin Chambolle , Yohann De Castro , Vincent Duval , Frédéric De Gournay , Pierre Weiss

Poly-free groups are constructed as iterated semidirect products of free groups. The class of poly-free groups includes the classical pure braid groups, fundamental groups of fiber-type hyperplane arrangements, and certain subgroups of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel C. Cohen , F. R. Cohen , Stratos Prassidis

We define a family of algebras \mathsf{FH}_{m} which generalise the Farahat-Higman algebra introduced in [FH59] by replacing the role of the center of the group algebra of the symmetric groups with centraliser algebras of symmetric groups.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Samuel Creedon

We show that the theories of some (ordered) central simple algebras with involution over real closed fields are model-complete or admit quantifier elimination, and characterize positive cones in terms of morphisms into models of some of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Vincent Astier

Let $K$ be a number field of degree $n$ with ring of integers $O_K$. By means of a criterion of Gilmer for polynomially dense subsets of the ring of integers of a number field, we show that, if $h\in K[X]$ maps every element of $O_K$ of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Giulio Peruginelli
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