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The "reproducibility crisis" has been a highly visible source of scientific controversy and dispute. Here, I propose and review several avenues for identifying and prioritizing research studies for the purpose of targeted validation. Of the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-04-24 Gopal P. Sarma

Bad statistics make research papers unreproducible and misleading. For the most part, the reasons for such misusage of numerical data have been found and addressed years ago by experts and proper practical solutions have been presented…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2020-10-26 Farzan Shenavarmasouleh , Hamid R. Arabnia

With the increasing amount of data and use of computation in science, software has become an important component in many different domains. Computing is now being used more often and in more aspects of scientific work including data…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-12-17 David Koop , Juliana Freire , Claudio T. Silva

Reproducibility is an important feature of science; experiments are retested, and analyses are repeated. Trust in the findings increases when consistent results are achieved. Despite the importance of reproducibility, significant work is…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-01-12 Akhil Pandey Akella , Hamed Alhoori , David Koop

With the advent of open source software, a veritable treasure trove of previously proprietary software development data was made available. This opened the field of empirical software engineering research to anyone in academia. Data that is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Adam Tutko , Austin Z. Henley , Audris Mockus

One of the foundations of science is that researchers must publish the methodology used to achieve their results so that others can attempt to reproduce them. This has the added benefit of allowing methods to be adopted and adapted for…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-06-05 Paolo Missier , Simon Woodman , Hugo Hiden , Paul Watson

Reproducibility is widely acknowledged as a fundamental principle in scientific research. Currently, the scientific community grapples with numerous challenges associated with reproducibility, often referred to as the ''reproducibility…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-09-16 Benjamin A. Antunes , David R. C. Hill

The reproduction and replication of research results has become a major issue for a number of scientific disciplines. In computer science and related computational disciplines such as systems biology, the challenges closely revolve around…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-07-31 Tom Crick , Benjamin A. Hall , Samin Ishtiaq

Ensuring the reproducibility of scientific work is crucial as it allows the consistent verification of scientific claims and facilitates the advancement of knowledge by providing a reliable foundation for future research. However,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Lázaro Costa , Susana Barbosa , Jácome Cunha

Reproducibility of computationally-derived scientific discoveries should be a certainty. As the product of several person-years' worth of effort, results -- whether disseminated through academic journals, conferences or exploited through…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-06-17 Tom Crick , Benjamin A. Hall , Samin Ishtiaq

The causes of the reproducibility crisis include lack of standardization and transparency in scientific reporting. Checklists such as ARRIVE and CONSORT seek to improve transparency, but they are not always followed by authors and peer…

Although a standard in natural science, reproducibility has been only episodically applied in experimental computer science. Scientific papers often present a large number of tables, plots and pictures that summarize the obtained results,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-09-06 Fernando Chirigati , Rebecca Capone , Dennis Shasha , Remi Rampin , Juliana Freire

There has been increasing concern within the machine learning community that we are in a reproducibility crisis. As many have begun to work on this problem, all work we are aware of treat the issue of reproducibility as an intrinsic binary…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-12-21 Edward Raff

Scientific data governance should prioritize maximizing the utility of data throughout the research lifecycle. Research software systems that enable analysis reproducibility inform data governance policies and assist administrators in…

Reproducibility is a crucial aspect of scientific research that involves the ability to independently replicate experimental results by analysing the same data or repeating the same experiment. Over the years, many works have been proposed…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Andrea Bianchi , Giordano d'Aloisio , Francesca Marzi , Antinisca Di Marco

Reproducibility in research remains hindered by complex systems involving data, models, tools, and algorithms. Studies highlight a reproducibility crisis due to a lack of standardized reporting, code and data sharing, and rigorous…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Venkat S. Malladi , Maria Yazykova , Olesya Melnichenko , Yulia Dubinina

Scientific workflow has become essential in software engineering because it provides a structured approach to designing, executing, and analyzing scientific experiments. Software developers and researchers have developed hundreds of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Khairul Alam , Banani Roy , Alexander Serebrenik

Computational reproducibility is central to scientific credibility, yet verifying published results at scale remains costly. We develop an AI-assisted workflow for automated full-paper replication -- retrieving materials, reconstructing…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-03-27 Yiqing Xu , Leo Yang Yang

As software has become an integral part of scientific workflows, reproducible research practices must take it into account. In what way? Archiving source code is a necessary but insufficient condition. The ability to redeploy software…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-12-09 Ludovic Courtès

The "crisis of reproducibility" has been a significant source of controversy, heated debate, and calls for reform to institutional science in recent years. As a long-term solution to address both the present crisis and future obstacles, I…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-04-24 Gopal P. Sarma
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