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Ac and dc magnetization and heat-capacity (C) measurements performed on the pseudo-one-dimensional compound Sr$_3$CuIrO$_6$ reveal a competition between antiferromagnetic (AF) and ferromagnetic (F) exchange couplings, as evidenced by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Asad Niazi , E. V. Sampathkumaran , P. L. Paulose , D. Eckert , A. Handstein , K. -H. Müller

The results of the LSDA+U calculations for pyroxenes with diverse magnetic properties (Li,Na)TM(Si,Ge)$_2$O$_6$, where TM is the transition metal ion (Ti,V,Cr,Mn,Fe), are presented. We show that the anisotropic orbital ordering results in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-05 S. V. Streltsov , D. I. Khomskii

We employ density-functional theory (DFT) in the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) and its extensions GGA+$U$ and GGA+Gutzwiller to calculate the magnetic exchange couplings between pairs of Mn ions substituting Cd in a CdTe crystal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-01 Thorben Linneweber , Jörg Bünemann , Ute Löw , Florian Gebhard , Frithjof Anders

Quark-model descriptions of the nucleon-nucleon interaction contain two main ingredients, a quark-exchange mechanism for the short-range repulsion and meson-exchanges for the medium- and long-range parts of the interaction. We point out the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Hadjimichef , J. Haidenbauer , G. Krein

Inelastic neutron scattering was used to study a quantum S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg system-Bis(2-amino-5-fluoropyridinium) Tetrachlorocuprate(II). The magnetic excitation spectrum was shown to be dominated by long-lived excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-15 Tao Hong , S. N. Gvasaliya , S. Herringer , M. M. Turnbull , C. P. Landee , L. -P. Regnault , M. Boehm , A. Zheludev

A novel organometallic compound 2Dioxane.CuCl2.2H2O has been synthesized and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography. Magnetic susceptibility and zero-field inelastic neutron scattering have also been used to study its magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Tao Hong , R. Custelcean , B. C. Sales , B. Roessli , D. K. Singh , A. Zheludev

We consider the magnetic interaction of manganese phtalocyanine (MnPc) absorbed on Pb layers which were grown on a Si substrate. We perform an ab-initio calculation of the density of states and Kondo temperature as function of the number of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-29 U. Schwingenschlogl , I. A. Shelykh

Different mechanisms of magnetization reversal in finite-length Co and Fe chains on the Pt(332) surface have been investigated, taking into account the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. It has been found that the magnetization reversal in…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-10 S. V. Kolesnikov , E. S. Glazova , A. M. Saletsky

Despite the various magnetic orders mediated by superexchange mechanism, the existence of a long range antiferromagnetic (AFM) coupling is unknown. Based on DFT calculations, we discovered an intrinsic long range AFM coupling in V doped…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-22 Weiyi Gong , Ching-Him Leung , Chuen-Keung Sin , Jingzhao Zhang , Xiaodong Zhang , Bin Xi , Junyi Zhu

We investigate the ground-state magnetic long-range order of quasi-one-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets for spin quantum numbers s=1/2 and s=1. We use the coupled cluster method to calculate the sublattice magnetization in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-05 Ronald Zinke , Joerg Schulenburg , Johannes Richter

We examine the role of self-interaction errors (SIE) removal on the evaluation of magnetic exchange coupling constants. In particular we analyze the effect of scaling down the self-interaction-correction (SIC) for three {\em non-empirical}…

We determine the magnetic phase diagram for the YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$ and La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ systems from various NMR experiments. We discuss the possible interpretation of NMR and neutron scattering experiments in these systems in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Barzykin , D. Pines

Neutron scattering experiments at the magnetic vacancy percolation threshold concentration, x_v, using the random-field Ising crystal Fe(0.76)Zn(0.24)F2, show stability of the transition to long-range order up to fields H=6.5 T. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 W. C. Barber , F. Ye , D. P. Belanger , J. A. Fernandez-Baca

Using high resolution powder x-ray and neutron diffraction experiments, we determined the off-centered displacement of the ions within a unit cell and magnetoelectric coupling in nanoscale BiFeO$_3$ ($\approx$20-200 nm). We found that both…

The marked interplay between the crystalline, electronic, and magnetic structure of atomically thin magnets has been regarded as the key feature for designing next-generation magneto-optoelectronic devices. In this respect, a detailed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-25 Michele Pizzochero , Ravi Yadav , Oleg V. Yazyev

We report the results of magnetic measurements on a powder sample of NiCu(pba)(D_2O)_3 \cdot 2D_2O$ (pba=1,3-propylenebis(oxamato)) which is one of the prototypical examples of an $S$=1/2 and 1 ferrimagnetic chain. Susceptibility($\chi$)…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Masayuki Hagiwara , Kazuhiko Minami , Yasuo Narumi , Keiji Tatani , Koichi Kindo

Exchange bias phenomenon is generally ascribed to the exchange coupling at the interfaces between ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic layers. Here, we propose a bulk form of exchange bias in a single-phase magnet where the coupling between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-07 Young Sun , Junzhuang Cong , Yisheng Chai , Liqin Yan , Yuelei Zhao , Shouguo Wang , Wei Ning , Yuheng Zhang

The low-temperature behavior of the static magnetic susceptibility $\chi(T)$ of exchange-disordered antiferromagnetic spin chains is investigated. It is shown that for a relatively small and even number of spins in the chain, two exchange…

We present an investigation of the effect of randomizing exchange strengths in the $S=1/2$ square lattice quasi-two-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet (QuinH)$_2$Cu(Cl$_{x}$Br$_{1-x}$)$_{4}\cdot$2H$_2$O (QuinH$=$Quinolinium,…

We report measurements of the low temperature magnetization $M$ and specific heat $C$ as a function of temperature and magnetic field of the quasi-one-dimensional spin chain, heavy fermion compound YbFe$_5$P$_3$, which resides close to a…