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In both natural and artificial studies, evolution is often seen as synonymous to natural selection. Individuals evolve under pressures set by environments that are either reset or do not carry over significant changes from previous…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-17 Eleni Nisioti , Clément Moulin-Frier

Consider a population of heterogenous agents whose choice behaviors are partially \textit{comparable} according to a given \textit{primitive ordering}.The set of choice functions admissible in the population specifies a \textit{choice…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-07-10 Kemal Yildiz

In this short communication, we shall explore a nonlinear discrete dynamical system that naturally occurs in population systems to describe a transmission of a trait from parents to their offspring. We consider a Mendelian inheritance for a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Nasir Ganikhodjaev , Mansoor Saburov , Ashraf Mohamed Nawi

We study the dynamics of synthetic molecules whose architectures are generated by space transformations from a point group acting on seed resonators. We show that the dynamical matrix of any such molecule can be reproduced as the left…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Yuming Zhu , Emil Prodan

Bacteria often develop distinct phenotypes to adapt to environmental stress. In particular, they can produce biofilms, dense communities of bacteria that live in a complex extracellular matrix. Bacterial biofilms provide a safe haven from…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-29 Stephen Williams , Daravuth Cheam , Michele K. Nishiguchi , Suzanne S. Sindi , Shilpa Khatri , Erica M. Rutter

We have discovered a novel transition rule for binary cellular automata (CA) that yields self-replicating structures across two spatial and temporal scales from sparsely populated random initial conditions. Lower-level, shapeshifting…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2023-06-01 Bo Yang

Evolution is often understood through genetic mutations driving changes in an organism's fitness, but there is potential to extend this understanding beyond the genetic code. We propose that natural products - complex molecules central to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-11 Sebastian Pagel , Abhishek Sharma , Leroy Cronin

The continuity of life and its evolution, we proposed, emerge from an interactive group process manifested in networks of interaction. We term this process \textit{survival-of-the-fitted}. Here, we reason that survival of the fitted results…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Irun R. Cohen , Assaf Marron

Simulation models of critical systems often have parameters that need to be calibrated using observed data. For expensive simulation models, calibration is done using an emulator of the simulation model built on simulation output at…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-08-24 Özge Sürer , Matthew Plumlee , Stefan M. Wild

Deterministic many-body systems governed by simple interactions can self-organize into macroscopic patterns, and the determinants of long-time behavior are assumed to be encoded in the initial configuration. Here we show that predictability…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-04-02 Lars Koopmans , Elinor M. Kay , Hyun Youk

The fields of Origin of Life and Artificial Life both question what life is and how it emerges from a distinct set of "pre-life" dynamics. One common feature of most substrates where life emerges is a marked shift in dynamics when…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Blaise Agüera y Arcas , Jyrki Alakuijala , James Evans , Ben Laurie , Alexander Mordvintsev , Eyvind Niklasson , Ettore Randazzo , Luca Versari

Mathematical models play an increasingly important role in the interpretation of biological experiments. Studies often present a model that generates the observations, connecting hypothesized process to an observed pattern. Such generative…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-06-18 Steven A. Frank

Protein sequences are believed to have been selected to provide the stability of, and reliable renaturation to, an encoded unique spatial fold. In recently proposed theoretical schemes, this selection is modeled as ``minimal frustration,''…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Vijay S. Pande , Alexander Yu. Grosberg , Toyoichi Tanaka

This study introduces a novel theoretical framework, the Stacked Autoencoder Evolution Hypothesis, which proposes that biological evolutionary systems operate through multi-layered self-encoding and decoding processes, analogous to stacked…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Hiroyuki Iizuka

We present a two-species population model in a well-mixed environment where the dynamics involves, in addition to birth and death, changes due to environmental factors and inter-species interactions. The novel dynamical components are…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-09-17 J. J. Dong , J. D. Russo , K. Sampson

The evolution of enzyme production is studied analytically using ideas of the group selection theory for the evolution of altruistic behavior. In particular, we argue that the mathematical formulation of Wilson's structured deme model ({\it…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Alves , P. R. A. Campos , A. T. C. Silva , J. F. Fontanari

Genetic information and environmental factors determine the path of an individuals life and therefore, the evolution of its entire species. We have succeeded in proposing and studying a model that captures this idea. In our model, a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-07-28 N. Abadi , G. Abramson

As an attempt to understand the homochirality of organic molecules in life, a chemical reaction model is proposed where the production of chiral monomers from achiral substrate is catalyzed by the polymers of the same enatiomeric type. This…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-07-20 Yukio Saito , Hiroyuki Hyuga

Machine learning techniques including neural networks are popular tools for materials and chemical scientists with applications that may provide viable alternative methods in the analysis of structure and energetics of systems ranging from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-02 James Andrews , Olga Gkountouna , Estela Blaisten-Barojas

Disordered systems theory provides powerful tools to analyze the generic behaviors of highdimensional systems, such as species-rich ecological communities or neural networks. By assuming randomness in their interactions, universality…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-20 Juan Giral Martínez
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