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Biometrics deal with automated methods of identifying a person or verifying the identity of a person based on physiological or behavioral characteristics. Visual cryptography is a secret sharing scheme where a secret image is encrypted into…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-04-13 P. S. Revenkar , Anisa Anjum , W. Z. Gandhare

The objective of biometric systems is to provide an identification mechanism. This identification mechanism can be used to fulfil several objectives. The most common, related to providing security to a resource, is usually authentication or…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-11-12 Francesc Serratosa

Biometric data is considered to be very private and highly sensitive. As such, many methods for biometric template protection were considered over the years -- from biohashing and specially crafted feature extraction procedures, to the use…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Eliron Rahimi , Margarita Osadchy , Orr Dunkelman

The security of bio-metric information - finger print, retina mapping, DNA mapping and some other chemical and biological modified genes related information - transfer through low bandwidth and unreliable or covert channel is challenging…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-03-18 Raju Singh , A. K. Vatsa

We propose a biometric identification system where the chosen- and generated-secret keys are used simultaneously, and investigate its fundamental limits from information-theoretic perspectives. The system consists of two phases: enrollment…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Vamoua Yachongka , Hideki Yagi

Mobile devices and technologies have become increasingly popular, offering comparable storage and computational capabilities to desktop computers allowing users to store and interact with sensitive and private information. The security and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Mohammed Abuhamad , Ahmed Abusnaina , DaeHun Nyang , David Mohaisen

In this paper we assess how well users know biometric authentication methods, how they perceive them, and if they have misconceptions about them. We present the results of an online survey that we conducted in two rounds (2019, N=57; and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Lukas Mecke , Alia Saad , Sarah Prange , Uwe Gruenefeld , Stefan Schneegass , Florian Alt

Biometric systems are the latest technologies of unique identification. People all over the world prefer to use this unique identification technology for their authentication security. The goal of this research is to evaluate the biometric…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-16 Shaykh Siddique , Monica Yasmin , Tasnova Bintee Taher , Mushfiqul Alam

Health records data security is one of the main challenges in e-health systems. Authentication is one of the essential security services to support the stored data confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This research focuses on the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-07-15 Ravi Teja Batchu , Abeer Alsadoon , P. W. C. Prasad , Rasha S. Ali , Tarik A. Rashid , Ghossoon Alsadoon , Oday D. Jerew

Biometric systems are widely used for identity verification and identification, including authentication (i.e., one-to-one matching to verify a claimed identity) and identification (i.e., one-to-many matching to find a subject in a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Axel Durbet , Paul-Marie Grollemund , Pascal Lafourcade , Kevin Thiry-Atighehchi

The standard methods of identification such as PIN Numbers (Personal Identification Number), Passwords, smart cards can be easily stolen and can be misused easily. To overcome this, biometric is introduced, as it will be unique to each…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-06-26 R. Sridevi , P. Shobana

Most developed countries have started the implementation of biometric electronic identification cards, especially passports. The European Union and the United States of America struggle to introduce and standardize these electronic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-02-19 Paul Balanoiu

Biometric recognition is a trending technology that uses unique characteristics data to identify or verify/authenticate security applications. Amidst the classically used biometrics, voice and face attributes are the most propitious for…

Biometric data privacy is becoming a major concern for many organizations in the age of big data, particularly in the ICT sector, because it may be easily exploited in apps. Most apps utilize biometrics by accessing common application…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Feiyang Tang

Biometric recognition systems are security systems based on intrinsic properties of their users, usually encoded in high dimension representations called embeddings, which potential theft would represent a greater threat than a temporary…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Thomas Thebaud , Gaël Le Lan , Anthony Larcher

In this thesis, a multimodal biometric, secure encrypted data and encrypted biometric encoded into the QR code-based biometric-passport authentication method is proposed for national security applications. Firstly, using the Extended…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Ziaul Haque Choudhury

Despite the increasing adoption of biometric technologies, their regulation has not kept up with the same pace, particularly with regard to safeguarding individuals' privacy and personal data. Policymakers may struggle to comprehend the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Luis Felipe M. Ramos

In humanitarian and emergency scenarios, the use of biometrics can dramatically improve the efficiency of operations, but it poses risks for the data subjects, which are exacerbated in contexts of vulnerability. To address this, we present…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Giuseppe Stragapede , Sam Merrick , Vedrana Krivokuća Hahn , Justin Sukaitis , Vincent Graf Narbel

We propose a Fourier domain asymmetric cryptosystem for multimodal biometric security. One modality of biometrics (such as face) is used as the plaintext, which is encrypted by another modality of biometrics (such as fingerprint). A private…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-10-18 Debesh Choudhury

The need for reliably determining the identity of a person is critical in a number of different domains ranging from personal smartphones to border security; from autonomous vehicles to e-voting; from tracking child vaccinations to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-14 Arun Ross , Sudipta Banerjee , Cunjian Chen , Anurag Chowdhury , Vahid Mirjalili , Renu Sharma , Thomas Swearingen , Shivangi Yadav