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HIPPARCOS astrometric and kinematical data of oxygen-rich Mira variables are used to calibrate absolute near-infrared magnitudes and kinematic parameters. Two sets of near-infrared magnitudes compiled from different authors are used:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Alvarez , M-O. Mennessier , D. Barthes , X. luri , J. A. Mattei

We analyze sparsely-sampled near-infrared (JHKs) light curves of a sample of 1781 Mira variable candidates in M33, originally discovered using I-band time-series observations. We extend our single-band semi-parametric Gaussian process…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-29 Wenlong Yuan , Lucas M. Macri , Atefeh Javadi , Zhenfeng Lin , Jianhua Z. Huang

The formation of dust with temperature-dependent non-grey opacity is considered in a series of self-consistent model atmospheres at different phases of an O-rich Mira variable of mass 1.2 $M_\odot$. Photometric and interferometric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. J. Ireland , M. Scholz

We analyze Ly-alpha fluoresced H2 lines observed in the UV spectrum of Mira B. We identify 13 different sequences fluoresced by 13 different H2 transitions within the Ly-alpha line. The observed H2 line ratios within these sequences imply…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Brian E. Wood , Margarita Karovska , John C. Raymond

Pulsation models are crucial for the interpretation of spectrophotometric and interferometric observations of Mira variables. Comparing predicted and observed spectra is one way of establishing the validity of such models. In this paper, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Tej , A. Lancon , M. Scholz , P. R. Wood

We present the first multi-epoch N-band spectro-interferometric observations of the carbon-rich Mira variable V Oph using MIDI at the ESO's Very Large Telescope Interferometer. Our MIDI observations were carried out at three different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Keiichi Ohnaka , T. Driebe , G. Weigelt , M. Wittkowski

Diffuse envelopes around Mira variables are among the most important sources influencing the chemical evolution of galaxies. However they represent an observational challenge because of their complex spectral features and their rapid…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jean-Baptiste Le Bouquin , Sylvestre Lacour , Stephanie Renard , Eric Thiebaut , Antoine Merand , Tijl Verhoelst

We investigated the main-line spectral evolution with shell thickness of oxygen rich AGB stars. The study is based on a sample of 30 sources distributed along the IRAS colour-colour diagram. The sources were chosen to trace the Miras with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Etoka , A. M. Le Squeren

We obtained a total of 20 near-infrared K-band spectro-interferometric snapshot observations of the Mira variables o Cet, R Leo, R Aqr, X Hya, W Vel, and R Cnc with a spectral resolution of about 1500. We compared observed flux and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 M. Wittkowski , A. Chiavassa , B. Freytag , M. Scholz , S. Hoefner , I. Karovicova , P. A. Whitelock

This paper is the first one in a series devoted to the study of the dynamics of the atmospheres of long-period variable stars. Results from a two-month-long monitoring of the Mira variables RT Cyg and X Oph around maximum light with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Alvarez , A. Jorissen , B. Plez , D. Gillet , A. Fokin

We present a systematic analysis to determine and improve the pulsation periods of 1637 known long-period Mira variables in M33 using $gri$-band light curves spanning $\sim18$~years from several surveys, including M33 variability survey,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-08 Jia-Yu Ou , Chow-Choong Ngeow , Anupam Bhardwaj , Matthew J. Graham , Russ R. Laher , Frank J. Masci , Reed Riddle

We establish a sample of 370 Mira variables that are likely near the Galactic center (GC). The sources have been selected from the OGLE and BAaDE surveys based on their sky coordinates, OGLE classifications, and BAaDE maser-derived…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-27 M. O. Lewis , R. Bhattacharya , L. O. Sjouwerman , Y. M. Pihlström , G. Pietrzyński , R. Sahai , P. Karczmarek , M. Górski

We present K'-band observations of five Mira stars with the IOTA interferometer. The interferograms were obtained with the FLUOR fiber optics beam combiner, which provides high-accuracy visibility measurements in spite of time-variable…

We present the size, shape and flux densities at millimeter continuum wavelengths, based on ALMA science verification observations in Band 3 (~94.6 GHz) and Band 6 (~228.7 GHz), from the binary Mira A (o Ceti) and Mira B. The Mira AB system…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 W. H. T. Vlemmings , S. Ramstedt , E. O'Gorman , E. M. L. Humphreys , M. Wittkowski , A. Baudry , M. Karovska

Hipparcos trigonometrical parallaxes of Mira-type variables have been combined with ground-based angular diameter measurements to derive linear diameters. Of eight stars with ground-based data, six have diameters indicating overtone…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Whitelock , F. van Leeuwen , M. W. Feast

We describe a combined dynamic atmosphere and maser propagation model of SiO maser emission in Mira variables. This model rectifies many of the defects of an earlier model of this type, particularly in relation to the infra-red (IR)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-16 M. D. Gray , M. Wittkowski , M. Scholz , E. M. L. Humphreys , K. Ohnaka , D. Boboltz

We present ultraviolet spectra of Mira's companion star from the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) instrument on board the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). The companion is generally assumed to be a white dwarf surrounded by an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Brian E. Wood , Margarita Karovska , Warren Hack

Near-infrared, JHKL, photometry of 239 Galactic carbon-rich variable stars is presented and discussed. From these and published data the stars were classified as Mira or non-Mira variables and amplitudes and pulsation periods, ranging from…

Mid-infrared bright objects in the direction of the Galactic Bulge were investigated using time series photometry from the MACHO data archive, which led to the discovery of a large number of long-period variables. Among these, a total of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-05 Klaus Bernhard , Stefan Uttenthaler , Stefan Hümmerich

Mira variables are asymptotic giant branch pulsating stars with long pulsation periods and large amplitudes in optical bands. By applying the random forest algorithm to the I-band light curves for the Miras in the Magellanic Clouds, we have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 Jia-Yu Ou , Chow-Choong Ngeow