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Information and communication technologies (ICTs) have increasingly become vital for people on the move including the nearly 80 million displaced due to conflict, violence, and human right violations globally. However, existing research on…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Yidnekachew Redda Haile

Artificial Intelligence (AI) governance regulates the exercise of authority and control over the management of AI. It aims at leveraging AI through effective use of data and minimization of AI-related cost and risk. While topics such as AI…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Johannes Schneider , Rene Abraham , Christian Meske , Jan vom Brocke

Prevailing top-down systems in politics and economics struggle to keep pace with the pressing challenges of the 21st century, such as climate change, social inequality and conflict. Bottom-up democratisation and participatory approaches in…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Yannick Oswald

This paper presents a survey of technologies for personal data self-management interfacing with administrative and territorial public service providers. It classifies a selection of scientific technologies into four categories of solutions:…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Paul Marillonnet , Maryline Laurent , Mikaël Ates

Progressive efforts have been evolving continuously for the betterment of the services of the Information Technology for Educational Management(ITEM). These services require data intensive and communication intensive applications. Due to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Rakesh Mohan Bhatt

Precision Medicine (PM) is an emerging approach that appears with the impression of changing the existing paradigm of medical practice. Recent advances in technological innovations and genetics, and the growing availability of health data…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Muhammad Afzal , S. M. Riazul Islam , Maqbool Hussain , Sungyoung Lee

Over the past half century, there have been several false dawns during which the "arrival" of world-changing artificial intelligence (AI) has been heralded. Tempting fate, the authors believe the age of AI has, indeed, finally arrived.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-05-08 Andrew W. Torrance , Bill Tomlinson

Recent political campaigns have demonstrated how technologies are used to boost election outcomes by microtargeting voters. We propose and analyze a framework which analyzes how political activists use technologies to target voters. Voters…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-10-17 Moritz Hoferer , Lucas Böttcher , Hans J. Herrmann , Hans Gersbach

As large-scale social data explode and machine-learning methods evolve, scholars of entrepreneurship and innovation face new research opportunities but also unique challenges. This chapter discusses the difficulties of leveraging…

General Economics · Economics 2025-05-14 Ningzi Li , Shiyang Lai , James Evans

We make a case for "planetary computing" -- infrastructure to handle the ingestion, transformation, analysis and publication of global data products for furthering environmental science and enabling better informed policy-making. We draw on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Patrick Ferris , Michael Dales , Sadiq Jaffer , Amelia Holcomb , Eleanor Toye Scott , Thomas Swinfield , Alison Eyres , Andrew Balmford , David Coomes , Srinivasan Keshav , Anil Madhavapeddy

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) development on country's scientific ranking as measured by H-index. Moreover, this study applies ICT development sub-indices including ICT Use,…

Artificial intelligence has become a part of the provision of governmental services, from making decisions about benefits to issuing fines for parking violations. However, AI systems rarely live up to the promise of neutral optimisation,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Dave Murray-Rust , Kars Alfrink , Cristina Zaga

Persuasion is part and parcel of human interaction. The human persuaders in society have been always exit, masters of rhetoric skilled of changing our minds, or at least our behaviors. Leaders, mothers, salesmen, and teachers are clear…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-05-07 Hani A. Qudaih , Mohammed A. Bawazir , Shuaibu Hassan Usman , Jamaludin Ibrahim

Electronic government (e-government) has established as an effective mechanism for increasing government productivity and efficiency and a key enabler of citizen- centric services. However, e-government implementation is surrounded by…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-01-21 Ngo Tan Vu Khanh

The nature of computation and its role in our lives have been transformed in the past two decades by three remarkable developments: the emergence of public cloud utilities as a new computing platform; the ability to extract information from…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Ian Foster , Daniel Lopresti , Bill Gropp , Mark D. Hill , Katie Schuman

Information Technology (IT) enables challenges and opportunities for how enterprises organize themselves and how work unfolds in digital settings.

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Raluca A. Stana , Louise Harder Fischer , Hanne Westh Nicolajsen

Information and communications technology can continue to change our world. These advances will partially depend upon designs that synergistically combine software with specialized hardware. Today open-source software incubates rapid…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-06-28 Luis Ceze , Mark D. Hill , Karthikeyan Sankaralingam , Thomas F. Wenisch

Data-centric technologies provide exciting opportunities, but recent research has shown how lack of representation in datasets, often as a result of systemic inequities and socioeconomic disparities, can produce inequitable outcomes that…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Gabriella Thompson , Ebtesam Al Haque , Paulette Blanc , Meme Styles , Denae Ford , Angela D. R. Smith , Brittany Johnson

The purpose of this study is to establish whether the use of information technology (IT) by elected municipal representatives, for constituency work, emboldens the adoption of e-service in municipals of a developing country. The research…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-10-14 Ntjatji Gosebo

Government agencies collect and manage a wide range of ever-growing datasets. While such data has the potential to support research and evidence-based policy making, there are concerns that the dissemination of such data could infringe upon…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Chris Clifton , Bradley Malin , Anna Oganian , Ramesh Raskar , Vivek Sharma
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