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The quadrotor is a $6$ degrees-of-freedom (DoF) system with underactuation. Adding a spherical pendulum on top of a quadrotor further complicates the task of achieving any output tracking while stabilizing the rest. In this report, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Xichen Shi , Yashwanth Kumar Nakka

This paper presents the development of a sliding mode controller using the backstepping approach. The controller is employed to synthesize tracking errors and Lyapunov functions. A novel state-space representation is formulated by…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-21 Thien Nhan Vo

This paper proposes a fault-tolerant control strategy based on a tilt-rotor quadcopter prototype, utilizing nonlinear model predictive control to maintain both attitude and position stability in the event of rotor failure. The control…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-10 Yanchao Wang , Xu You , Mehdi Baghdadi

Overactuated Tilt Rotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicles are renowned for exceptional wind resistance and a broad operational range, which poses complex control challenges due to non-affine dynamics. Traditional solutions employ multi-state…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-11 Alessandro Mancinelli , Bart D. W. Remes , Guido C. H. E. de Croon , Ewoud J. J. Smeur

In this paper, we model the planar motion of a quadcopter, and develop a linear model of the same. We perform stability analysis of the open loop system and develop a PD controller for its position control. We compare the closed loop…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-30 Praveen Venkatesh , Sanket Vadhvana , Varun Jain

In this work, we utilize discrete geometric mechanics to derive a 2nd-order variational integrator so as to simulate rigid body dynamics. The developed integrator is to simulate the motion of a free rigid body and a quad-rotor. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Mahmoud Abdelgalil , Asmaa Eldesoukey , Esraa Elshabrawy , Mostafa Abdalla

This paper investigates the application of a Model Predictive Controller (MPC) for the cruise control system of a quadrotor, focusing on hovering point stabilization and reference tracking. Initially, a full-state-feedback MPC is designed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-21 Zekai Chen , Leon Kehler

The paper deals with the design of nonlinear adaptive cruise controllers for vehicular platoons operating on an open road or a ring-road. The constructed feedback controllers are nonlinear functions of the distance between successive…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-15 Iasson Karafyllis , Dionysis Theodosis , Markos Papageorgiou

The mechanical simplicity, hover capabilities, and high agility of quadrotors lead to a fast adaption in the industry for inspection, exploration, and urban aerial mobility. On the other hand, the unstable and underactuated dynamics of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-11 Fang Nan , Sihao Sun , Philipp Foehn , Davide Scaramuzza

This paper presents an adaptive, model-based, nonlinear controller for the bicopter trajectory-tracking problem. The nonlinear controller is constructed by dynamically extending the bicopter model, stabilizing the extended dynamics using…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Jhon Manuel Portella Delgado , Ankit Goel

The control of a quadrotor is typically split into two subsequent problems: finding desired accelerations to control its position, and controlling its attitude and the total thrust to track these accelerations and to track a yaw angle…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Dave Kooijman , Angela P. Schoellig , Duarte J. Antunes

This paper provides nonlinear tracking control systems for a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) that are robust to bounded uncertainties. A mathematical model of a quadrotor UAV is defined on the special Euclidean group, and nonlinear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-09-22 Taeyoung Lee , Melvin Leok , N. Harris McClamroch

Quadrotors have gained popularity over the last decade, aiding humans in complex tasks such as search and rescue, mapping and exploration. Despite their mechanical simplicity and versatility compared to other types of aerial vehicles, they…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Jennifer Yeom , Roshan Balu T M B , Guanrui Li , Giuseppe Loianno

A complete model of the motion of a quadcopter along a smooth spatial trajectory is presented. Based on the model, a robust algorithm is proposed for controlling a quadcopter using measurements of linear coordinates and yaw angle. By…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-18 Stanislav Kim , Anton Pyrkin , Oleg Borisov

Traditional learning approaches proposed for controlling quadrotors or helicopters have focused on improving performance for specific trajectories by iteratively improving upon a nominal controller, for example learning from demonstrations,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-10-20 Somil Bansal , Anayo K. Akametalu , Frank J. Jiang , Forrest Laine , Claire J. Tomlin

Utilizing a servo to tilt each rotor transforms quadrotors from underactuated to overactuated systems, allowing for independent control of both attitude and position, which provides advantages for aerial manipulation. However, this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Jinjie Li , Junichiro Sugihara , Moju Zhao

This paper carries out the mathematical modeling, simulation, and control law design for a quadrotor with variable-pitch propellers. The use of variable-pitch propeller for thrust variation instead of RPM regulation facilitates generation…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-09-20 Namrata Gupta , Mangal Kothari , Abhishek

In this work, the autonomous control of a quadrotor-manipulator unmanned aerial vehicle is treated using an extended dynamic model. Due to persistent aerodynamic disturbances and dynamic couplings, the control of a quadrotor-manipulator…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-22 Kabir Abdulmajeed

Nonlinear PID control systems for a quadrotor UAV are proposed to follow an attitude tracking command and a position tracking command. The control systems are developed directly on the special Euclidean group to avoid singularities of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-04-26 Farhad Goodarzi , Daewon Lee , Taeyoung Lee

It is well known that the conventional quadrotor is an under-actuated MIMO system. The number of the inputs is less than the degree of freedom. One approach in controlling this non-holonomic system is feedback linearization. In the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-28 Zhe Shen , Takeshi Tsuchiya
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