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Related papers: World sheets of spinning particles

200 papers

We derive, in 2+1 dimensions, classical solutions for metric and motion of two or more spinning particles, in the conformal Coulomb gauge introduced previously. The solutions are exact in the $N$-body static case, and are perturbative in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Ciafaloni , P. Valtancoli

We discuss the Kirillov method for massless Wigner particles, usually (mis)named "continuous spin" or "infinite spin" particles. These appear in Wigner's classification of the unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group, labelled by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-18 J. M. Gracia-Bondia , F. Lizzi , J. C. Varilly , P. Vitale

This is a critical review of inert properties of classical relativistic point objects. The objects are classified as Galilean and non-Galilean. Three types of non-Galilean objects are considered: spinning, rigid, and dressed particles. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 B. P. Kosyakov

All objects in 4D spacetime may in principle travel on null paths in a 5D mani-fold. We use this, together with a change in the extra coordinate and the signature of the metric, to construct a simple model of a classical universe and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-17 Paul S. Wesson

A twistorial formulation of a particle of arbitrary spin has been constructed. Equations of the twistor formulation are obtained for massive and massless spinning particles. The twistor space of the massive particle is formed by two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Fedoruk , V. G. Zima

An extensive group-theoretical treatment of linear relativistic field equations on Minkowski spacetime of arbitrary dimension D>2 is presented in these lecture notes. To start with, the one-to-one correspondence between linear relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-15 Xavier Bekaert , Nicolas Boulanger

The classical motion of spinning particles can be described without employing Grassmann variables or Clifford algebras, but simply by generalizing the usual spinless theory. We only assume the invariance with respect to the Poincare' group;…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Giovanni Salesi

A perturbation method to analytically describe the dynamics of a classical spinning particle, based on the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon (MPD) equations of motion, is presented. By a power series expansion with respect to the particle's spin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dinesh Singh

It is shown how a string living in a higher dimensional space can be approximated as a point particle with squared extrinsic curvature. We consider a generalized Howe-Tucker action for such a "rigid particle" and consider its classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-21 Matej Pavšič

The kinematic degrees of freedom of spinning particles are analyzed and an explicit construction of the phase space and the simplectic structure that accomodates them is presented. A Poincare invariant theory of classical spinning particles…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 J. Leon , J. M. Martin

We consider the massive relativistic particle models on fourdimensional Minkowski space extended by $N$ commuting Weyl spinors for N=1 and N=2. The N=1 model is invariant under the most general form of bosonic counterpart of simple D=4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 S. Fedoruk , J. Lukierski

Here we obtain alternative descriptions of massive spin-2 particles by an embedding procedure of the Fierz-Pauli equations of motion. All models are free of ghosts at quadratic level although most of them are of higher order in derivatives.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 D. Dalmazi , A. L. R. dos Santos , E. L. Mendonça

The motion of spinning particles around compact objects, for example a rotating stellar object moving around a supermassive black hole, is described by differential equations that are, in general, non-integrable. In this work, we present a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-27 Jose Miguel Ladino , Carlos Andrés del Valle , Eduard Larrañaga

Wigner's little groups are the subgroups of the Lorentz group whose transformations leave the momentum of a given particle invariant. They thus define the internal space-time symmetries of relativistic particles. These symmetries take…

General Physics · Physics 2017-07-14 Sibel Baskal , Young S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

We derive new solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation which describe the motion of particles in the Penning trap. These solutions are direct counterparts of classical orbits. They are obtained by injection of classical trajectories into the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-26 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula

The two-twistor formulation of particle mechanics in D-dimensional anti-de Sitter space for D=4,5,7, which linearises invariance under the AdS isometry group Sp(4;K) for K=R,C,H, is generalized to the massless N-extended "spinning…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Alec E. Barns-Graham , Paul K. Townsend

Motivated by recent studies of superconformal mechanics extended by spin degrees of freedom, we construct minimally superintegrable models of spinning particles on 2-sphere, the spin degrees of freedom of which are represented by a 3-vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Anton Galajinsky

General quantum-mechanical description of relativistic particles and nuclei with spin 1/2 channeled in bent crystals is performed with the use of the cylindrical coordinate system. The previously derived Dirac equation in this system is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-04 A. J. Silenko

A pedagogical introduction to the Dirac equation for massive particles in Rindler space is presented. The spin connection coefficients are explicitly derived using techniques from general relativity. We then apply the Lagrange-Green…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 David McMahon , Paul M. Alsing , Pedro Embid

We carry out numerical evaluations of the motion of classical particles in Minkowski Space $\mathbb{M}^{4}$ which are confined to the inside of a bag. In particular, we analyze the structure of the paths evolving from the breaking of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 David E. Miller , Dirk Rollmann