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Let (M,\omega) be a four dimensional compact connected symplectic manifold. We prove that (M,\omega) admits only finitely many inequivalent Hamiltonian effective 2-torus actions. Consequently, if M is simply connected, the number of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-26 Yael Karshon , Liat Kessler , Martin Pinsonnault

Suppose that $M$ is a finitely-generated graded module of codimension $c\geq 3$ over a polynomial ring and that the regularity of $M$ is at most $2a-2$ where $a\geq 2$ is the minimal degree of a first syzygy of $M$. Then we show that the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Adam Boocher , Derrick Wigglesworth

This paper pursues the study of the Calabi-Yau equation on certain symplectic non-Kaehler 4-manifolds, building on a key example of Tosatti-Weinkove in which more general theory had proved less effective. Symplectic 4-manifolds admitting a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Anna Fino , YanYan Li , Simon Salamon , Luigi Vezzoni

We show that two orientable, four-dimensional folded symplectic toric manifolds are isomorphic provided that their orbit spaces have trivial degree-two integral cohomology and there exists a diffeomorphism of the orbit spaces (as manifolds…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Christopher R. Lee

We prove that the group of Hamiltonian automorphisms of a symplectic 4-manifold contains only finitely many conjugacy classes of maximal compact tori with respect to the action of the full symplectomorphism group. We also extend to rational…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-26 Martin Pinsonnault

The unimodality conjecture posed by Tolman in the conference `Moment maps in Various Geometry" in 2005 states that if (M,w) is a 2n-dimensional smooth compact symplectic manifold equipped with a Hamiltonian circle action with only isolated…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Yunhyung Cho

We study mirror symmetric pairs of Calabi--Yau manifolds over finite fields. In particular we compute the number of rational points of the manifolds as a function of the complex structure parameters. The data of the number of rational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Shabnam N. Kadir

We define a new class of completions of locally symmetric varieties of type IV which interpolates between the Baily-Borel compactification and Mumford's toric compactifications. An arithmetic arrangement in a locally symmetric variety of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduard Looijenga

We prove the vanishing of many Welschinger invariants of real symplectic $4$-manifolds. In some particular instances, we also determine their sign and show that they are divisible by a large power of 2. Those results are a consequence of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-16 Erwan Brugalle , Nicolas Puignau

We study the question of how many embedded symplectic or Lagrangian tori can represent the same homology class in a simply connected symplectic 4-manifold.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ronald Fintushel , Ronald J Stern

We show that every positive definite closed 4-manifold with $b_2^+>1$ and without 1-handles has a vanishing stable cohomotopy Seiberg-Witten invariant, and thus admits no symplectic structure. We also show that every closed oriented…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Kouichi Yasui

In this paper, the symplectic genus for any 2-dimensional class in a 4-manifold admitting a symplectic structure is introduced, and its relation with the minimal genus is studied. It is used to describe which classes in rational and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bang-He Li , Tian-Jun Li

Let $(X,D)$ and $(X',D')$ be two compact Riemann surfaces of genus $g \geq 4$ with the set of marked points $D \subset X$ and $D' \subset X'$. Fix a parabolic line bundle $L$ with trivial parabolic structure. Let…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-08 Sumit Roy

We study Betti numbers of sequences of Riemannian manifolds which Benjamini-Schramm converge to their universal covers. Using the Price inequalities we developed elsewhere, we derive two distinct convergence results. First, under a negative…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Luca F. Di Cerbo , Mark Stern

We show that any symplectic filling of the standard contact submanifold $(\mathbb{S}^{2n-1},\xi_{\mathrm{std}})$ of $(\mathbb{S}^{2n+1},\xi_{\mathrm{std}})$ in $(\mathbb{D}^{n+1},\omega_{\mathrm{std}})$ is smoothly unknotted if $n\ge 2$. We…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Zhengyi Zhou

In this note we apply a 4-fold sum operation to develop an associativity rule for the pairwise symplectic sum. This allows us to show that certain diffeomorphic symplectic $4$-manifolds made out of elliptic surfaces are in fact…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Dusa McDuff , Margaret Symington

Motivated by various possible generalizations of Taubes's \(SW=Gr\) theorem [T] to Floer-theoretic setting, we prove certain variants of Taubes's convergence theorem in \cite{T} (the first part of his proof of \(SW=Gr\)). In place of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Yi-Jen Lee

We study in this paper the rational homotopy type of the space of symplectic embeddings of the standard ball $B^4(c) \subset \R^4$ into 4-dimensional rational symplectic manifolds. We compute the rational homotopy groups of that space when…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-26 Francois Lalonde , Martin Pinsonnault

We prove the Ramanujan and Sato-Tate conjectures for Bianchi modular forms of weight at least 2. More generally, we prove these conjectures for all regular algebraic cuspidal automorphic representations of $\mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbf{A}_F)$ of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-28 George Boxer , Frank Calegari , Toby Gee , James Newton , Jack A. Thorne

We prove that the complement of any affine 2-arrangement in R^d is minimal, that is, it is homotopy equivalent to a cell complex with as many i-cells as its i-th rational Betti number. For the proof, we provide a Lefschetz-type hyperplane…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Karim A. Adiprasito