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Related papers: Light ring stability in ultra-compact objects

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Recently, two types of static black hole models that retain general covariance have been proposed within the Hamiltonian constraint approach to effective quantum gravity (EQG). We have studied the light rings and shadows of these black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-08 Wentao Liu , Di Wu , Jieci Wang

We study observational signatures of nonsingular ultracompact objects regularized by nonlinear electrodynamics. The phenomenon of birefringence causes photons of different polarizations to propagate with respect to two distinct metrics,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-12 Sebastian Murk , Ioannis Soranidis

We have recently proposed a model for a regular black hole, or an ultra-compact object, that is premised on having maximally negative radial pressure throughout the entirety of the object's interior. This model can be viewed as that of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-19 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved , Tamar Simhon

Recently, it has been shown that the radial stability of a light-ring (LR) in a spacetime generated by a stationary, axisymmetric, asymptotically flat object with a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry determines the possibility and radial stability of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-04 Jorge F. M. Delgado

We find solutions of Einstein's field equation for topologically stable strings associated with the breaking of a U(1) symmetry. Strings form in many GUTs and are expected whenever the homotopy group $\Pi_1(M_0)$ is non-trivial. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Charles C. Dyer , Francine R. Marleau

We numerically study the stability of collisionless equilibria in the context of general relativity. More precisely, we consider the spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat Einstein-Vlasov system in Schwarzschild and in maximal areal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-10 Sebastian Günther , Christopher Straub , Gerhard Rein

We investigate the stability of scalar perturbations around a magnetized stationary compact object in General Relativity. The considered object is one of the simplest exact solutions of Einstein electrovacuum equations corresponding to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-16 Eveling C. Ribeiro , L. Formigari , Marcos R. Ribeiro , Elcio Abdalla , Bertha Cuadros-Melgar , C. Molina , Amilcar R. de Queiroz , Alberto Saa

We show that under certain astrophysical conditions a binary system consisting of two compact objects can be stabilized against indefinite shrinking of orbits due to the emission of gravitational radiation. In this case, the lighter binary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

When geodesic equations are formulated in terms of an effective potential $U$, circular orbits are characterised by $U=\partial_a U=0$. In this paper we consider the case where $U$ is an algebraic function. Then the condition for circular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-10 Yen-Kheng Lim , Mounir Nisse

We prove two theorems which imply that any stationary nonlinear electromagnetic field obeying a dominant energy condition in a strictly stationary, everywhere regular, asymptotically flat spacetime must be either trivial or a stealth field.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-27 Ana Bokulić , Tajron Jurić , Ivica Smolić

The constancy of the speed of light (the maximum velocity of interaction) is the second postulate of Albert Einstein's special theory of relativity. Currently, there is no correct theoretical proof of this constancy in all inertial frames…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-30 D. N. Makarov

Self-gravitating horizonless ultra-compact objects that possess light rings have attracted the attention of physicists and mathematicians in recent years. In the present compact paper we raise the following physically interesting question:…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-05 Shahar Hod

We study the stability of new neutral and electrically charged four-dimensional black hole solutions of Einstein's equations with a positive cosmological constant and conformally coupled scalar field. The neutral black holes are always…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tom J. T. Harper , Paul A. Thomas , Elizabeth Winstanley , Phil M. Young

The ringdown and shadow of the astrophysically significant Kerr Black Hole (BH) are both intimately connected to a special set of bound null orbits known as Light Rings (LRs). Does it hold that a generic equilibrium BH must possess such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-13 Pedro V. P. Cunha , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro

We consider black ring with a cosmological constant in the five dimensional N=4 de Sitter supergravity theory. Our solution preserves half of the de Sitter supersymmetries and has one rotation symmetry. Unlike the flat case, there is no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Chong-Sun Chu , Shou-Huang Dai

We show the stability of Kerr-de Sitter black holes, in the full subextremal range, as solutions of the vacuum Einstein equation with a positive cosmological constant under the assumption that mode stability holds for these spacetimes. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-12 Peter Hintz , Oliver Petersen , András Vasy

We present spherically symmetric black hole solutions for Einstein gravity coupled to anisotropic matter. We show that these black holes have arbitrarily short hair, and argue for stability by showing that they can arise from dynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 David Brown , Viqar Husain

We propose a nonlocal field theory for gravity in presence of matter consistent with perturbative unitarity, quantum finiteness, and other essential classical properties that we are going to list below. First, the theory exactly reproduces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-09 Leonardo Modesto

We study the black ring solution in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) theory at large $D$. By using the $1/D$ expansion in the near horizon region we derive the effective equations for the slowly rotating black holes in the EGB theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Bin Chen , Peng-Cheng Li , Cheng-Yong Zhang

We show that minimal boson stars, i.e. boson stars made out of scalar fields without self-interaction, are always classically unstable in 5 space-time dimensions. This is true for the non-rotating as well as rotating case with two equal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann