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200 papers

This paper reports on the detection of two new multiple planet systems around solar-like stars HD47186 and HD181433. The first system includes a hot Neptune of 22.78 M_Earth at 4.08-days period and a Saturn of 0.35 M_Jup at 3.7-years…

The analysis of exoplanetary atmospheres by means of high-resolution spectroscopy is an expanding research field which provides information on chemical composition, thermal structure, atmospheric dynamics and orbital velocity of exoplanets.…

Binary radio pulsars, first discovered by Hulse and Taylor in 1974 [1], are a unique tool for experimentally testing general relativity (GR), whose validity has been confirmed with a precision unavailable in laboratory experiments. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G S Bisnovatyi-Kogan

Circumbinary planets (CBPs) are planets that orbit around both stars of a binary system. This chapter traces the history of research on CBPs and provides an overview over the current knowledge about CBPs and their detection methods. After…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-24 Hans J Deeg , Laurance R Doyle

We present more than 80 new variable stars discovered during the first observing season of the APACHE survey. APACHE is a project aimed at detecting extrasolar planets transiting nearby, bright M dwarfs by using an array of small-aperture…

GAs Stripping Phenomena in galaxies with MUSE (GASP) is a program aimed at studying gas removal processes in nearby galaxies in different environments. We present the study of four galaxies that are part of the same group (z= 0.06359) and…

Context: The main goal of the CARMENES survey is to find Earth-mass planets around nearby M-dwarf stars. Seven M-dwarfs included in the CARMENES sample had been observed before with HIRES and HARPS and either were reported to have one short…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 T. Trifonov , M. Kürster , M. Zechmeister , L. Tal-Or , J. A. Caballero , A. Quirrenbach , P. J. Amado , I. Ribas , A. Reiners , S. Reffert , S. Dreizler , A. P. Hatzes , A. Kaminski , R. Launhardt , Th. Henning , D. Montes , V. J. S. Béjar , R. Mundt , A. Pavlov , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , W. Seifert , J. C. Morales , G. Nowak , S. V. Jeffers , C. Rodríguez-López , C. del Burgo , G. Anglada-Escudé , J. López-Santiago , R. J. Mathar , M. Ammler-von Eiff , E. W. Guenther , D. Barrado , J. I. González Hernández , L. Mancini , J. Stürmer , M. Abril , J. Aceituno , F. J. Alonso-Floriano , R. Antona , H. Anwand-Heerwart , B. Arroyo-Torres , M. Azzaro , D. Baroch , F. F. Bauer , S. Becerril , D. Benítez , Z. M. Berdiñas , G. Bergond , M. Blümcke , M. Brinkmöller , J. Cano , M. C. Cárdenas Vázquez , E. Casal , C. Cifuentes , A. Claret , J. Colomé , M. Cortés-Contreras , S. Czesla , E. Díez-Alonso , C. Feiz , M. Fernández , I. M. Ferro , B. Fuhrmeister , D. Galadí-Enríquez , A. Garcia-Piquer , M. L. García Vargas , L. Gesa , V. Gómez Galera , R. González-Peinado , U. Grözinger , S. Grohnert , J. Guàrdia , A. Guijarro , E. de Guindos , J. Gutiérrez-Soto , H. -J. Hagen , P. H. Hauschildt , R. P. Hedrosa , J. Helmling , I. Hermelo , R. Hernández Arabí , L. Hernández Castaño , F. Hernández Hernando , E. Herrero , A. Huber , P. Huke , E. Johnson , E. de Juan , M. Kim , R. Klein , J. Klüter , A. Klutsch , M. Lafarga , M. Lampón , L. M. Lara , W. Laun , U. Lemke , R. Lenzen , M. López del Fresno , J. López-González , M. López-Puertas , J. F. López Salas , R. Luque , H. Magán Madinabeitia , U. Mall , H. Mandel , E. Marfil , J. A. Marín Molina , D. Maroto Fernández , E. L. Martín , S. Martín-Ruiz , C. J. Marvin , E. Mirabet , A. Moya , M. E. Moreno-Raya , E. Nagel , V. Naranjo , L. Nortmann , A. Ofir , R. Oreiro , E. Pallé , J. Panduro , J. Pascual , V. M. Passegger , S. Pedraz , A. Pérez-Calpena , D. Pérez Medialdea , M. Perger , M. A. C. Perryman , M. Pluto , O. Rabaza , A. Ramón , R. Rebolo , P. Redondo , S. Reinhardt , P. Rhode , H. -W. Rix , F. Rodler , E. Rodríguez , A. Rodríguez Trinidad , R. -R. Rohloff , A. Rosich , S. Sadegi , E. Sánchez-Blanco , M. A. Sánchez Carrasco , A. Sánchez-López , J. Sanz-Forcada , P. Sarkis , L. F. Sarmiento , S. Schäfer , J. Schiller , P. Schöfer , A. Schweitzer , E. Solano , O. Stahl , J. B. P. Strachan , J. C. Suárez , H. M. Tabernero , M. Tala , S. M. Tulloch , G. Veredas , J. I. Vico Linares , F. Vilardell , K. Wagner , J. Winkler , V. Wolthoff , W. Xu , F. Yan , M. R. Zapatero Osorio

GASPS is a far-infrared line and continuum survey of protoplanetary and young debris disks using PACS on the Herschel Space Observatory. The survey includes [OI] at 63 microns, as well as 70, 100 and 160um continuum, with the brightest…

Statistical studies of exoplanets have shown that giant planets are more commonly hosted by metal-rich dwarf stars than low-metallicity ones, while such a correlation is not evident for lower-mass planets. The search for giant planets…

First, we summarize the four-year long efforts undertaken to build the final setup of the APACHE Project, a photometric transit search for small-size planets orbiting bright, low-mass M dwarfs. Next, we describe the present status of the…

In the framework of the Magnetism in Massive Stars (MiMeS) project, a HARPSpol Large Program at the 3.6m-ESO telescope has recently started to collect high-resolution spectropolarimetric data of a large number of Southern massive OB stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-07 E. Alecian , R. Peralta , M. E. Oksala , C. Neiner , the MiMeS collaboration

The BEBOP (Binaries Escorted By Orbiting Planets) survey is a search for circumbinary planets using the radial velocity spectrographs HARPS and SOPHIE, currently focusing on single-lined binaries with a mass ratio $<0.3$. Circumbinary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-09 Thomas A. Baycroft , Amaury H. M. J. Triaud , Dong Lai

Most Sun-like and higher-mass stars reside in systems that include one or more gravitationally bound stellar companions. These systems offer an important probe of planet formation in the most common stellar systems, while also providing key…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-12 Joseph E. Hand , Malena Rice , Konstantin Gerbig

We report on the results of an 8-year survey carried out at the La Silla Observatory with the HARPS spectrograph to detect and characterize planets in the super-Earth and Neptune mass regime. The size of our star sample and the precision…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-13 M. Mayor , M. Marmier , C. Lovis , S. Udry , D. Ségransan , F. Pepe , W. Benz , J. -L. Bertaux , F. Bouchy , X. Dumusque , G. Lo Curto , C. Mordasini , D. Queloz , N. C. Santos

The search for planets orbiting metal-poor stars is of uttermost importance for our understanding of the planet formation models. However, no dedicated searches have been conducted so far for very low mass planets orbiting such objects.…

The sheer number of pulsars discovered by the SKA, in combination with the exceptional timing precision it can provide, will revolutionize the field of pulsar astrophysics. The SKA will provide a complete census of pulsars in both the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 J. M. Cordes , M. Kramer , T. J. W. Lazio , B. W. Stappers , D. C. Backer , S. Johnston

The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) is conducting a two-year wide-field survey searching for transiting exoplanets around nearby bright stars that will be ideal for follow-up characterization. To facilitate studies of planet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-15 Rachel A. Matson , Steve B. Howell , David Ciardi

Context. We present precise radial-velocity measurements of five solar-type stars observed with the HARPS Echelle spectrograph mounted on the 3.6-m telescope in La Silla (ESO, Chile). With a time span of more than 10 years and a fairly…

Due to their extremely small luminosity compared to the stars they orbit, planets outside our own Solar System are extraordinarily difficult to detect directly in optical light. Careful photometric monitoring of distant stars, however, can…

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