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We prove that a class of one-dimensional maps with an arbitrary number of non-degenerate critical and singular points admits an induced Markov tower with exponential return time asymptotics. In particular the map has an absolutely…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-09-13 K. Díaz-Ordaz , M. P. Holland , S. Luzzatto

We study the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on noncompact metric graphs under general self-adjoint vertex conditions ensuring the existence of a negative eigenvalue of the Hamiltonian operator. First, we focus on the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Élio Durand-Simonnet , Damien Galant , Boris Shakarov

The large deviations properties of trajectory observables for chaotic non-invertible deterministic maps as studied recently by N. R. Smith, Phys. Rev. E 106, L042202 (2022) and by R. Gutierrez, A. Canella-Ortiz, C. Perez-Espigares,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-30 Cecile Monthus

Nonexpansive mappings play a central role in modern optimization and monotone operator theory because their fixed points can describe solutions to optimization or critical point problems. It is known that when the mappings are sufficiently…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Salihah Alwadani , Heinz H. Bauschke , Xianfu Wang

Given a closed Riemann surface $\Sigma$ equipped with a volume form $\omega$, we construct a natural probability measure on the space $\mathcal{M}_d(\Sigma)$ of degree $d$ branched coverings from $\Sigma$ to the Riemann sphere…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Michele Ancona

A $\delta$ once-reinforced random walk ($\delta$-ORRW) on connected graph is a self-interacting random walk which moves to its neighbors at each step according to the weights of the edges at that time, where the weights are $1$ on edges…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Xiangyu Huang , Yong Liu , Kainan Xiang

In this paper, we study the large deviation principle of invariant measures of stochastic reaction-diffusion lattice systems driven by multiplicative noise. We first show that any limit of a sequence of invariant measures of the stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Bixiang Wang

We study the large deviations principle for one dimensional, continuous, homogeneous, strong Markov processes that do not necessarily behave locally as a Wiener process. Any strong Markov process $X_{t}$ in $\mathbb{R}$ that is continuous…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

Let $f:M^m\to N^n$ be a smooth map between two differential manifolds with $N$ connected, $f(M)$ closed and $f(M)\neq N$. In this short note, we show that either all the points of $M$ are critical points of $f$ or the dimension the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Yongjie Shi , Chengjie Yu

In this work we determine a process-level Large Deviation Principle (LDP) for a model of interacting particles indexed by a lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$. The connections are random, sparse and unscaled, so that the system converges in the large…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-01 James MacLaurin

We investigate an additive perturbation of a complex Wishart random matrix and prove that a large deviation principle holds for the spectral measures. The rate function is associated to a vector equilibrium problem coming from logarithmic…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-14 Adrien Hardy , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars

We give an alternative proof of the Benedicks-Carleson theorem on the existence of strange attractors in H\'enon-like families in the plane. To bypass a huge inductive argument, we introduce an induction-free explicit definition of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-11-19 Hiroki Takahasi

In this paper we study measurable dynamics for the widest reasonable class of smooth one dimensional maps. Three principle decompositions are described in this class : decomposition of the global measure-theoretical attractor into primitive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Mikhail Lyubich

The main purpose of this paper is to obtain sharp bounds of the norm of Schwarzian derivative for convex mappings of order $alpha$ in terms of the value of $f''(0)$, in particular, when this quantity is equal to zero. In addition, we obtain…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Pablo Carrasco , Rodrigo Hernández

Building on work in \cite{AB24} on the Riemann zeta function at height $T$ off the critical line, we prove an unconditional lower bound on the critical line for real large deviations of the order $V\sim\alpha\log\log T$ for any $\alpha>0.$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Nathan Creighton

We give a new proof of Cartan's fixed point theorem using topological fixed point theory. For an odd dimensional, simply connected and complete manifold having non-positive curvature, we further prove that every isometry with finite order…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Chaitanya Ambi

A coordinate-free proof of the Maximum Principle is provided in the specific case of an optimal control problem with fixed time. Our treatment heavily relies on a special notion of variation of curves that consist of a concatenation of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Langerock

We show that a discrete harmonic function which is bounded on a large portion of a periodic planar graph is constant. A key ingredient is a new unique continuation result for the weighted graph Laplacian. The proof relies on the structure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Ahmed Bou-Rabee , William Cooperman , Shirshendu Ganguly

In this paper, the large deviations on trajectory level for ergodic Markov processes are studied. These processes take values in the non-negative quadrant of the two dimension lattice and are concentrated on step-wise functions. The rates…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-22 A. Mogulskii , E. Pechersky , A. Yambartsev

Motivated by metastability in the zero-range process, we consider i.i.d.\ random variables with values in $\N_0$ and Weibull-like (stretched exponential) law $\mathbb P(X_i =k) = c \exp( - k^\alpha)$, $\alpha \in (0,1)$. We condition on…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Sabine Jansen