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We asymptotically estimate the variance for the distribution of closed geodesics in small random balls or annuli on the modular surface $\Gamma\backslash\mathbb{H}$. A probabilistic model in which closed geodesics are modeled using random…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Alexandre de Faveri

The aim of this paper is to find all algebraic threefolds admitting quasi-regular Poisson structure. There are three types of such varieties: abelian varieties, smooth flat conic bundles over abelian surfaces and quotients of the product of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Druel Stephane

We study the Zhang model of sandpile on a one dimensional chain of length $L$, where a random amount of energy is added at a randomly chosen site at each time step. We show that in spite of this randomness in the input energy, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-01 Tridib Sadhu , Deepak Dhar

The paper develops one-parametric family of the sand-piles dealing with the grains' local losses on the fixed amount. The family exhibits the crossover between the models with deterministic and stochastic relaxation. The mean height of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. B. Shapoval , M. G. Shnirman

In this note we extend the concept height on projective spaces to that of weighted height on weighted projective spaces and show how such a height can be computed. We prove some of the basic properties of the weighted height and show how it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Jorgo Mandili , Tony Shaska

Capillary forces significantly affect the stability of sandpiles. We analyze the stability of sandpiles with such forces, and find that the critical angle is unchanged in the limit of an infinitely large system; however, this angle is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas C. Halsey , Alex J. Levine

We formulate a question regarding uniform versions of "large Galois image properties" for modular abelian varieties of higher dimension, generalizing the well-known case of elliptic curves. We then answer our question affirmatively in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Eknath Ghate , Pierre Parent

Quantifying the universality of avalanche observables beyond critical exponents is of current great interest in theory and experiments. Here, we improve the characterization of the spatio-temporal process inside avalanches in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-06-07 Thimothée Thiery , Pierre Le Doussal

In their previous work, the authors studied the abelian sandpile model on graphs constructed from a growing piece of a plane or space tiling, given periodic or open boundary conditions, and identified spectral factors which govern the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Robert Hough , Hyojeong Son

We introduce a new approach to the geometric Bombieri--Lang conjecture for hyperbolic varieties in characteristic 0. The main idea is to construct an entire curve on a special fiber of a variety over a complex function field from an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Junyi Xie , Xinyi Yuan

Recently, R\'emond stated a very general conjecture on lower bounds of a normalized height on either an abelian variety or a power of the multiplicative group. In this note, we extend a particular case of this conjecture to split…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Arnaud Plessis

In this paper we give a general construction of transcendental lattices for K3 surfaces with real multiplication by arbitrary field up to degree 6 along with formula for their discriminants. We also show that all simple Abelian fourfolds…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Yuwei Zhu

In this paper, we prove the geometric Bombieri-Lang conjecture for projective varieties which have finite morphisms to abelian varieties of trivial traces over function fields of characteristic 0. The proof is based on the idea of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Junyi Xie , Xinyi Yuan

A non conservative Abelian sandpile model with BTW toppling rule introduced in [Tsuchiya and Katori, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 61}, 1183 (2000)] is studied. Using a scaling analysis of the different energy scales involved in the model and numerical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexei Vazquez

The square root of the threetangle is calculated for the transverse XY-model with an integrability-breaking in-plane field component. To be in a regime of quasi-solvability of the convex roof, here we concentrate here on a 4-site model…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Jörg Neveling , Andreas Osterloh

Avalanches in sandpiles are represented throughout a process of percolation in a Bethe lattice with a feedback mechanism. The results indicate that the frequency spectrum and probability distribution of avalanches resemble more to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Oscar Sotolongo-Costa , Alexei Vazquez , J. C. Antoranz

We introduce an elementary transformation called flips on tilings by squares and triangles and conjecture that it connects any two tilings of the same region of the Euclidean plane.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Thomas Fernique , Olga Mikhailovna Sizova

We show that in a broad class of directed abelian sandpile models that had been expected to have the same exponents as the Dhar-Ramaswamy model, the avalanche exponent depends upon the details of the interaction, calling into question the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Rick Tully , George Reiter

We introduce a family of abelian sandpile models with two parameters $n, m \in {\bf N}$ defined on finite lattices on $d$-dimensional torus. Sites with $2dn+m$ or more grains of sand are unstable and topple, and in each toppling $m$ grains…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Makoto Katori

A single sandpile model with quenched random toppling matrices captures the crucial features of different models of self-organized criticality. With symmetric matrices avalanche statistics falls in the multiscaling BTW universality class.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Karmakar , S. S. Manna , A. L. Stella