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Within the framework of exact renormalization group flow equations, a scale-dependent transformation of the field variables provides for a continuous translation of UV to IR degrees of freedom. Using the gauged NJL model as an example, this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Holger Gies , Christof Wetterich

The autonomous renormalization of the O(N)-symmetric scalar theory is based on an infinite re-scaling of constant fields, whereas finite-momentum modes remain finite. The natural framework for a detailed analysis of this method is a system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Uwe Ritschel

We study the renormalization of some dimension-4, 7 and 10 operators in a class of nonlinear scalar-tensor theories. These theories are invariant under: (a) linear diffeomorphisms which represent an exact symmetry of the full non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-17 Claudia de Rham , Gregory Gabadadze , Lavinia Heisenberg , David Pirtskhalava

We hereby derive the Newtonian metric potentials for the fourth-derivative gravity including the one-loop logarithm quantum corrections. It is explicitly shown that the behavior of the modified Newtonian potential near the origin is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-08 Nicolò Burzillà , Breno L. Giacchini , Tibério de Paula Netto , Leonardo Modesto

A manifestly diffeomorphism invariant exact renormalization group requires extra diffeomorphism invariant ultraviolet regularisation at some effective cutoff scale $\Lambda$. This motivates construction of a `Parisi-Sourlas' supergravity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-04 Matthew Kellett , Tim R. Morris

The field equations in modified gravity theories possess an important decoupling property with respect to certain classes of nonholonomic frames. This allows us to construct generic off--diagonal solutions depending on all spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-23 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We propose a new class of single-field scalar quantum field theories with non-polynomial interactions leading to a two-point Green's function that can be naturally continued beyond the naive cutoff scale. This provides a new prospect for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-22 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Sebastian Zell

We investigate the relation between the $S$-matrix unitarity ($SS^{\dagger}=1$) and the renormalizability, in theories with negative norm states. The relation has been confirmed in many theories, such as gauge theories, Einstein gravity and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-17 Yugo Abe , Takeo Inami , Keisuke Izumi , Tomotaka Kitamura , Toshifumi Noumi

We consider a complex scalar $\Phi^4 $ theory with spontaneously broken global U(1) symmetry, minimally coupling to perturbatively quantized Einstein gravity which is treated as an effective theory at the energy well below the Planck scale.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-08 Hao-Ran Chang , Wen-Tao Hou , Yi Sun

This article discusses the infrared and the (perspective) ultraviolet limits of four-dimensional Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT). CDT is a non-perturabtive and background-independent approach to quantization of Einstein's gravity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 Jakub Gizbert-Studnicki

In these lectures I review the status of gravity from the point of view of the gauge principle and renormalization, the main tools in the toolbox of theoretical particle physics. In the first lecture I start from the old question "in what…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 R. Percacci

The effective potential $V$ is considered in massless $\lambda\phi^4_4$ theory. The expansion of $V$ in powers of the coupling $\lambda$ and of the logarithm of the background field $\phi$ is reorganized in two ways; first as a series in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. T. Brandt , F. A. Chishtie , D. G. C. McKeon

We study scale invariance at the quantum level (three loops) in a perturbative approach. For a scale-invariant classical theory the scalar potential is computed at three-loop level while keeping manifest this symmetry. Spontaneous scale…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-27 D. M. Ghilencea

Recently a scale invariant theory of gravity was constructed by imposing a conformal symmetry on general relativity. The imposition of this symmetry changed the configuration space from superspace - the space of all Riemannian 3-metrics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bryan Kelleher

We study Birkhoff's theorem, which states the absence of time-dependent, spherically symmetric vacuum solutions in four-dimensional Horava gravity, which has been proposed as a renormalizable quantum gravity without the ghost problem. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-05 Deniz O. Devecioglu , Mu-In Park

In the context of the Renormalization Group (RG) for gravity I discuss the role of field rescalings and their relation to choices of units. I concentrate on a simple Higgs model coupled to gravity, where natural choices of units can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roberto Percacci

We prove the renormalizability of various theories of classical gravity coupled with interacting quantum fields. The models contain vertices with dimensionality greater than four, a finite number of matter operators and a finite or reduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Damiano Anselmi , Milenko Halat

A gauge invariant regularisation which can be used for non-perturbative treatment of Yang-Mills theories within the exact renormalization group approach is constructed. It consists of a spontaneously broken SU(N|N) super-gauge extension of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Arnone , Yu. A. Kubyshin , T. R. Morris , J. F. Tighe

We study the IR/UV connection of the four-dimensional non-commutative phi^4 theory by using the Wilsonian Renormalization Group equation. Extending the usual formulation to the non-commutative case we are able to prove UV renormalizability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Luca Griguolo , Massimo Pietroni

A new class of renormalizable gauges is introduced that is particularly well suited to compute effective potentials in spontaneously broken gauge theories. It allows one to keep free gauge parameters when computing the effective potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Boris Kastening