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In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in using deep learning and neural networks to tackle scientific problems, particularly in solving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, many neural network-based methods, such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Adrian Celaya , Yimo Wang , David Fuentes , Beatrice Riviere

We propose an abstract discontinuous Galerkin neural network (DGNN) framework for analyzing the convergence of least-squares methods based on the residual minimization when feasible solutions are neural networks. Within this framework, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Long Yuan , Hongxing Rui

Despite the great promise of the physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) in solving forward and inverse problems, several technical challenges are present as roadblocks for more complex and realistic applications. First, most existing…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-01-26 Han Gao , Matthew J. Zahr , Jian-Xun Wang

High-dimensional transport equations frequently occur in science and engineering. Computing their numerical solution, however, is challenging due to its high dimensionality. In this work we develop an algorithm to efficiently solve the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Andreas Zeiser

We present BioNetFlux, an open-source Python framework for the numerical simulation of coupled systems of partial differential equations (PDEs) on one-dimensional multi-arc networks by the Hybridized Discontinuous Galerkin method. Its…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Silvia Bertoluzza

We propose a general framework for the Discontinuous Galerkin-induced Neural Network (DGNN), inspired by the Interior Penalty Discontinuous Galerkin Method (IPDGM). In this approach, the trial space consists of piecewise neural network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Guanyu Chen , Shengze Xu , Dong Ni , Tieyong Zeng

Machine learning methods have been lately used to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) and dynamical systems. These approaches have been developed into a novel research field known as scientific machine learning in which techniques…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-12 Junho Choi , Namjung Kim , Youngjoon Hong

In physics, accurately modeling large-scale phenomena such as core-collapse supernovae, (CCSN), and neutron star mergers are computationally challenging and require solving large sets of partial and ordinary differential equations.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-06 Raghav Chari

The high-order accurate continuous Galerkin finite element method offers attractive computational efficiency for computational fluid dynamics. A challenge is however spurious oscillations which result for convection dominated flows over…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Arnaud G. Malan , Jan Nordstrom

We introduce TeMFpy, a Python library for converting fermionic mean-field states to finite or infinite matrix product state (MPS) form. TeMFpy includes new, efficient, and easy-to-understand algorithms for both Slater determinants and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-23 Simon H. Hille , Attila Szabó

Friedrichs' systems (FS) are symmetric positive linear systems of first-order partial differential equations (PDEs), which provide a unified framework for describing various elliptic, parabolic and hyperbolic semi-linear PDEs such as the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Francesco Romor , Davide Torlo , Gianluigi Rozza

A dispersive wave hydro-sediment-morphodynamic model developed by complementing the shallow water hydro-sediment-morphodynamic (SHSM) equations with the dispersive term from the Green-Naghdi equations is presented. A numerical solution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Kazbek Kazhyken , Juha Videman , Clint Dawson

In this paper, a variant of discretization of the van Roosbroeck equations in the equilibrium state with the Composite Discontinuous Galerkin Method for the rectangular domain is discussed. It is based on Symmetric Interior Penalty Galerkin…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Konrad Sakowski , Leszek Marcinkowski , Pawel Strak , Pawel Kempisty , Stanislaw Krukowski

This is the first in a series of papers on implementing a discontinuous Galerkin method as a MATLAB / GNU Octave toolbox. The main goal is the development of techniques that deliver optimized computational performance combined with a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Florian Frank , Balthasar Reuter , Vadym Aizinger , Peter Knabner

Trefftz methods are high-order Galerkin schemes in which all discrete functions are elementwise solution of the PDE to be approximated. They are viable only when the PDE is linear and its coefficients are piecewise constant. We introduce a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Lise-Marie Imbert-Gérard , Andrea Moiola , Paul Stocker

We propose a multiscale spectral generalized finite element method (MS-GFEM) for discontinuous Galerkin (DG) discretizations. The method builds local approximations on overlapping subdomains as the sum of a local source solution and a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Christian Alber , Lukas Holbach

The potential of neural networks (NN) in engineering is rooted in their capacity to understand intricate patterns and complex systems, leveraging their universal nonlinear approximation capabilities and high expressivity. Meanwhile,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Mohammed Abda , Elsa Piollet , Christopher Blake , Frédérick P. Gosselin

We study the problem of identifying unknown processes embedded in time-dependent partial differential equation (PDE) using observational data, with an application to advection-diffusion type PDE. We first conduct theoretical analysis and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Zhen Chen , Kailiang Wu , Dongbin Xiu

Discontinuous Galerkin Finite Element (DGFE) methods offer a mathematically beautiful, computationally efficient, and efficiently parallelizable way to solve hyperbolic partial differential equations. These properties make them highly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-12 Jonah M. Miller , Erik Schnetter

We extend the Deep Galerkin Method (DGM) introduced in Sirignano and Spiliopoulos (2018)} to solve a number of partial differential equations (PDEs) that arise in the context of optimal stochastic control and mean field games. First, we…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-04-20 Ali Al-Aradi , Adolfo Correia , Danilo de Frietas Naiff , Gabriel Jardim , Yuri Saporito
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